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2020年普通高中保送生英语考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(共15小题:每小题I分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给出的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并转涂至答题卡。Once when I was six years old I saw a picture in a book,1True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor(大蟒) in the act of2 an animal. Here is a copy of the drawing. In the book it said: “Boa constrictors swallow their prey (猎物)whole, withoutchewing it. 3 they are not able to move, and they sleep 4 thesix months that they need for digestion.”After somework with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing. It looked like this:Drawing Number One.I showed my picture to the grown-ups, and asked them5 thedrawing frightened them.6they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be7 by ahat?”My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictordigesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it,I8 another drawing: I drew the 9 of the boa constrictor, so that thegrown-ups could see it10 . They always need to have things explained.MyDrawing Number Two looked like this:Drawing Number TwoWhenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I triedthe experiment of 11him my Drawing Number One, which I have alwayskept. I would try to12, so, if this was a person of true understanding.But, 13 it was, he, or she, would always say: “That is a hat.”That is why, atthe age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and myDrawing Number Two. Grown-ups never understand 14 by themselves,and it is15 for children to be always and forever explaining things tothem.(1)A . said B . called C . told D . talked (2)A . seeking B . catching C . playing D . swallowing (3)A . After all B . After that C . After another D . After hours (4)A . through B . with C . about D . for (5)A . whether B . why C . how D . where (6)A . And B . Then C . But D . So (7)A . liked B . threatened C . hated D . frightened (8)A . made B . brought C . bought D . had (9)A . outside B . inside C . left side D . right side (10)A . clear B . cleared C . clearing D . clearly (11)A . giving B . sending C . showing D . teaching (12)A . come out B . hand out C . find out D . bring out (13)A . whatever B . whenever C . whoever D . however (14)A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing (15)A . happy B . pleased C . tiresome D . terrible 二、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共3题;共15分)2. (5分)阅读理解Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people dont need much sleep. But they all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too many dreams can be harmful(有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired after getting up.(1)It may be less important to sleep than to_. A . workB . thinkC . dream(2)Dreams take up about _of our sleeping time. A . 1/4B . 1/2C . 1/3(3)Dreams and films are usually _. A . about workB . in colorC . very long(4)Some people often dream about their work because _. A . they may be thinking about their work all day.B . theyre tired in the daytime.C . they dont like their work at all(5)The main idea of the passage is _ A . people like to sleepB . dreams are like filmsC . people need to dream3. (5分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!(1)From the passage, we can see that . A . disabled people are poor, but they are happyB . all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC . disabled peoples living conditions are not goodD . no one would like to help disabled beggars(2)The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 平等地B . 确切地C . 正确地D . 恰当地(3)Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because . A . its their jobsB . they want to make a living in this wayC . more and more people love to help themD . they are a part of the society(4)People have pity on disabled beggars because . A . they are homelessB . they are poor and lonelyC . they have terrible shapesD . they are discarded(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The disabled like to beg in the street.B . Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C . Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D . The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.4. (5分)阅读理解 In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor(辅导员)at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, No, I really dont want to do this. I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldnt be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didnt need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boys name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldnt believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommys mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months.At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to his own boy under the tree.(1)Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a(n) . A . instructorB . camperC . studentD . reporter(2)How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Many times.(3)Which is the CORRECT order about the story? The boy danced joyfully with two girls. The boy went back to school and made new friends. The boy refused to join in the activities.The boys mother made a phone call to the writer.A . B . C . D . (4)From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommys mother was very to the writer. A . thankfulB . helpfulC . faithfulD . harmful三、 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)语法填空Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to k_fit.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage g_need about 2,200 calories a day and boys need a bit m_-doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calorie
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