上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What _ Amy going to buy for the trip? She will buy some bread. What _ we buy then?A . is； shallB . does； shallC . is； areD . does； are2. （2分） Excuse me, how _ Renai English School? Go along the street and you will see it.A . I can get toB . can I getC . can I get toD . I can get3. （2分）We all know that smoking is harmful _ our health. So we must give up smokingA . toB . forC . withD . of4. （2分）Who lives together with your grandmother? .She lives alone. I often go to see her.A . NobodyB . SomebodyC . AnybodyD . Everybody5. （2分）_ is your Chinese lesson? At half past ten.A . WhatB . WhenC . HowD . Which6. （2分）Robots _ heavy work on farms in the future.A . doB . will doC . didD . does7. （2分）If you want your dream to come true, you should never _. A . get upB . take offC . give up8. （2分）_ apples are those?They are mine.A . WhatB . WhoC . Whose9. （2分）Can you try_? I think you can do it better. A . two more timesB . more two timeC . two times moreD . two more time10. （2分）Why do you like the red roses?Because they _ love.A . leave forB . wait forC . stand forD . look for11. （2分）If you can do what youre in, you can deal with any challenge. A . bestB . weakestC . goodD . weak12. （2分）With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _ in our families in the future.A . appearB . appearedC . will appearD . were appearing13. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time _ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching14. （2分）How is the young man? _A . He is twelve.B . Hes much better.C . He is a doctor.D . Hes Allan.15. （2分）There are _ of mobikes in our town, and its very convenient for us to ride to work. A . two thousandsB . two thousandC . thousandsD . thousand二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a rich, developed country like America?Kurt Muller and his 1Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless in Washington D.C, the USAs capital. 2first began to do that in a hot summer when most Americans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at 3, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the 4to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized(意识到) that food wasnt 5. Most of the homeless people have no friends or relatives. They need love, “6these people also need is warmth and caring, ”says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people 7thinking twice and told them to phone any time. Rita made sure there was 8at home to answer the phone and their home was 9open to anyone who couldnt find a place to rest on the street.The couple were soon 10all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to11donations(捐赠). Today, over thirty companies donate food and other things and volunteers 12to give things out to the homeless.Kurt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in New York. They didnt receive any payment for their hard work. “We feel like 13,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt expect money for helping their children. The love 14we get on the streets is our salary(薪水).” 15Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people.They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world.（1）A . friend B . wife C . sister D . mother （2）A . They B . He C . She D . We （3）A . school B . hospital C . home D . factory （4）A . food B . money C . books D . clothes （5）A . enough B . necessary C . helpful D . expensive （6）A . How B . Why C . When D . What （7）A . without B . with C . before D . for （8）A . nobody B . anybody C . somebody D . everybody （9）A . never B . always C . sometimes D . hardly （10）A . spending B . losing C . saving D . lending （11）A . pay for B . ask for C . wait for D . fight for （12）A . let B . make C . offer D . get （13）A . teachers B . parents C . brothers D . doctors （14）A . who B . whom C . where D . that （15）A . And B . Though C . But D . So 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。At midnight (半夜) Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldnt go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer(肺癌). He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears (眼泪)ran down his face. He didnt see his wife was standing by him.“Whats wrong with you, dear?”asked the woman.“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands. The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now. ”“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can I do that?”“But I think health is more important. ”Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think. ”The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination（X光检查）of his lungs(肺). And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.“Tell me the truth, doctor. ” said Mr. King, “Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs?”“No, I dont see anything. ”“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?” （1）Mr. King got up to cough because he smoked too much.（2）Mr. King wasnt afraid of death.（3）The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because he wanted to look more carefully at Mr. King s lungs.（4）The doctor found some shadows in Mr. Kings lungs.（5）There was nothing serious with Mr. King.18. （10分） Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hardworking. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They dont like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life.（1）According to the passage, _are very quiet.A . only the GermansB . only the EnglishmenC . only the FrenchmenD . both the Germans and the Englishmen（2）What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?A . 整洁B . 安静C . 时尚D . 随意（3）In the writers eyes, the gentlemen are_.A . the GermansB . the FrenchmenC . the EnglishmenD . the Americans（4）What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?A . They are more outgoing than the Americans.B . It is very easy to make friends with them.C . They like traveling in their own country.D . They look serious and are always hard-working.（5）Which is the best title of the passage?A . Foreigners hobbies.B . Who are more outgoing?C . Characteristics of the foreigners.D . Success is an important part in Americans life.19. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车). A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _. A . sold their old houseB . moved to their grandparents houseC . built a new place for a vanD . sold their second car（2）A motor home is usually owned by a family with _. A . a babyB . much moneyC . more than two childrenD . interest in vans（3）Americans usually use motor homes _. A . to travel with all the family members for holidaysB . to do some shopping with all the family membersC . to visit their grandparents at weekendsD . to drive their children to school every day四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）配对阅读: 左栏是五个人物的简介，右栏是七个新款科技产品广告。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的产品配对。_George is a boss. He often flies to different cities for business. He always asks others, “Where is the nearest post office?” “Wheres the nearest hotel?” etc._Terry is a bank clerk. He is single and quite lazy. He doesnt like washing clothes at all, and he hate ironing._Dale is a middle school student. He likes listening to music. He dreams to have a pen which can play music while doing homework._Alice is a housewife who has two children. She likes to take photos of something her kids are doing, whenever she wants to._Kate is a university student. She loves all kinds of toys, especially robots. She hopes to have a robot which can do something for her.A. Le PenLe Pen, with a music player planted inside, plays music while you write on paper and stop when you stop writing.B. Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touch screen and a voice control. Simply say “OK, Google” to ask whatever you want to know.C. One WheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called One Wheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour.D. MipMip is a playful robot. It stands 19cm tall. You can control it simply with your gesture(手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.E. Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) inside with a camera and screen. You can take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.F. A New Kind of ShirtHate washing? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing. It never needs ironing(烫衣).G. A Tablet Computer(平板电脑)A tablet computer is a complete mobile computer, larger than a mobile phone. It has a flat touch screen and you can operate it by touching the screen.22. （5分）阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语Paul is from America. He is a 13-yea