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2020年初中英语牛津版(深圳广州)八年级下册期末模拟试卷(1)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题;共20分)1. (1分)Jane, do you want to buy a in the Sun Clothes Store? A . sweaterB . tomatoC . planeD . bookcase2. (1分)I hope we can all work together to stop students from spending too much time playing computer games.A . protectB . preventC . provide3. (1分)What can you do, Li Xin?I can _ Chinese kung fu.A . beB . doC . haveD . make4. (1分)This is a young team with strong fighting Im sure it will win the game A . spiritB . stressC . kindnessD . meaning5. (1分) Why do you like the teacher? She not only helps us _ plays with us.A . andB . orC . but alsoD . nor6. (1分)She can dance. I can _ dance A . tooB . eitherC . as wellD . also7. (1分)If you have a toothache, you should go to see a . A . reporterB . policemanC . dentistD . nurse8. (1分)He spent a lot of time on English. _, he got the most points in the English test.A . In factB . OtherwiseC . As a resultD . However9. (1分)Nowadays many Chinese enjoy using WeChat(微信) because they can whats going on about their friends in time. A . find outB . findC . look forD . Found10. (1分)If you have difficulty _ a decision, you can wear red because it is easier for you _ action. A . to make; to takeB . to make; takingC . making; takingD . making; to take11. (1分)Do you know the price of the ticket? Yes. Each _ 180 yuan.A . paysB . costsC . takesD . spends12. (1分)Can you tell me what you _ when the teacher came into the classroom? A . didB . doC . are doingD . were doing13. (1分)His brother _ a tennis ball. A . haveB . isC . hasD . there is14. (1分)Sally, _ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A . put onB . put upC . put awayD . put down15. (1分)My brother _ TV while my father _ writing.A . was watching, was practicingB . was watching, practisedC . watched, practicesD . watched, was practising16. (1分)Doing exercise good for your health. A . beB . amC . isD . are17. (1分)_ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.A . At the end of B . In the end C . By the end18. (1分)The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.A . will be takenB . are takenC . were takenD . had been taken19. (1分)There are no_ now, so we cant _ the river. A . boats; crossB . boats; acrossC . train; across20. (1分) Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _is OK. I dont care.A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . All二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)完形填空 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got1, he called out to the young man, Good morning!What are you doing?The young man 2, looked up and replied,Im throwing starfishes into the sea.Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?The sun is up and the3is going away. And if I dont throw them in, they will4.But, young man, dont you5that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You cant6make a difference!The young man 7politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, It made the difference for that 8.There is something very 9in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10will be better.(1)A . better B . farther C . closer (2)A . continued B . stopped C . watched (3)A . water B . wind C . boat (4)A . leave B . die C . run (5)A . believe B . realize C . expect (6)A . possibly B . hardly C . especially (7)A . replied B . argued C . listened (8)A . one B . time C . place (9)A . special B . brave C . strange (10)A . family B . country C . world 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共48分)22. (10分) Hearing live music is one of the most pleasurable experiences available to human being. The music sounds great, it feels great, and you get to watch the players as they play it. No matter what kind of music you love, try listening to it live.This guide focuses on classic music, a tradition that originated before recordings, radio, and the Internet, back when all music was live music. In those days live human beings performed for other live human beings, with everybody together in the same room. When heard in this way, classic music can have a special excitement. Hearing classic music in a concert can leave you feeling refreshed and energized. It can be fun. It can be romantic. It can be spiritual.Classical music concerts can seem like snobby(高傲的)affairs full of foreign terms and unusual behavior. It can be hard to understand whats going on . It can be hard to know how to act. But dont worry. Concerts are no stranger than any other amusement, and the rules of behavior are much simpler and easier to understand than the stock market, football, or system software programs.If you havent been to a live concert before, or if youve been confused by concerts, this guide will explain, so you can relax and enjoy the music.(1)FromParagraph1,wecanseethatthewriterencouragesus_.A . towatchthemusicianstomakemusicB . toexperiencethespiritofclassicalmusicC . toattendliveconcertsandenjoylivemusicD . togetpleasurefromdifferentkindsofmusic(2)Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“originated”inParagraph2?A . listenedB . startedC . performedD . disappeared(3)Thewriterconsidersthatliveclassicalmusic_.A . isfullofforeigntermsB . istoodifficulttounderstandC . isstrangerthanotheramusementsD . isexcitingtobothplayersandlisteners23. (10分) When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.(1)This passage is about_.A . new words in writingB . different dictionariesC . the best way of readingD . using an English-Chinese dictionary(2)In the dictionary you may not find_.A . how to pronounce the wordB . the spelling of the wordC . who used the word firstD . how to use the word(3)In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_.A . begins with ZB . begins with AC . is a short oneD . is not often used(4)Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A . perhaps, produce, plentyB . straight, subject, surpriseC . century, center, businessD . foreign, entrance, headache(5)In the passage the writer tries to tell us _.A . we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB . an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC . how to look up a word in a dictionary.D . all English-Chinese dictionaries are the same24. (10分)阅读理解 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand her, because she cant speak Chinese well.Its Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show(展出). But she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers in it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.(1)Mary now lives in . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . ChinaD . Canada(2)She can speak Chinese now. A . muchB . a littleC . littleD . a few(3)She often tries to speak Chinese to her . A . parentsB . friendsC . classmatesD . teachers(4)What is she going to do? A . To visit a new school.B . To see her friends.C . To visit a farm.D . To see a flower show.25. (18分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。In the modern world, people usually buy a fishing rod(杆) from a store. However, you can use a piece of bamboo to make your own fishing rod at home.First, you should find a bamboo cane(条,竿) that is about your own height. When choosing the bamboo cane for your fishing rod, find one that is straight, easy to hold onto and light enough to carry. Using a bamboo cane that is too long and heavy will make it difficult to transport. If its too short, you cant catch a fish with it.After you find a good bamboo cane, you must remove the leaves and outer bark or skin. You will be left with a cane pole. The third step requires you to use sandpaper and make the cane pole smooth.The fourth step is to dry out the cane. Depending on the temperature and humidity, it may take anytime from three weeks to three months to dry properly. Do not leave it in direct sunlight or it will get too dry and can easily break. Test if the cane is dry by swinging(摆动) it in the air and making sure it doesnt break or bend.The fifth step is to attach the fishing line to the end of your fishing rod. The length of the fishing line should be as long as the rod itself, plus an extra half meter. You need to be careful when tying the fishing line to the pole. Dont tie it too tightly or too loosely. The final step is to attach the fishing hook and small weight at the end of the fishing line.At last, your fishing rod is ready to be used for fishing!(1)What does the underlined word “one” refer to in Paragraph 2? A . A bamboo.B . A bamboo cane.C . A fishing rod.D . A fish.(2)How can you test if your bamboo rod is ready to use? A . By drying it in the sun.B . By swinging it in the air.C . By trying to break it.D . By tying the fishing line to it.(3)If the fishing rod is 2.5 meters long, how long should the fishing line be? A . 2.5 meters.B . 2 meters.C . 3 meters.D . 2.8 meters.(4)What is the main purpose of the article? A . To test a bamboo cane.B . To teach you how to tie a fishing line.C . To tell you how to buy a new fishing rod.D . To teach you how to make a bamboo fishing rod.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)26. (10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填上一个适当的词,是短文完整,通顺,语法正确。An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old, it could not run quickly, and it could not bite(咬), because it was so old. One day,the old cat saw a mouse; it jumped and c_the mouse. But it could not bite the mouse, so the mouse got out of the cats mouth and r_away. Then the old woman became very a_because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat.,The cat said, Do not hit your ol

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