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上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Were going _ and going _ a picnic on the beach.A . sightseeing; havingB . sightseeing; to haveC . to sightseeing; haveD . to sightseeing; to have2. (2分)-_ do you spell your name?-B-O-B.A . WhatB . HowC . WhoD . What about3. (2分)When did you begin _ German? A . learnB . to learningC . learnedD . learning4. (2分)Therell be a_ meeting next week, and my parents will_ come for it. A . parent; allB . parents; bothC . parents; allD . parents; both5. (2分)(2015四川成都) can we become good learners?By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A . HowB . WhereC . When6. (2分)There _ a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A . is going to beB . isC . is going to haveD . has7. (2分)Danny, thats my ruler under your desk. Please _ for me. A . pick it upB . picks it upC . pick up itD . picks up it8. (2分)- _ do you have an English party?- Once a month. A . How oldB . How farC . How oftenD . How long9. (2分)The Yangtze River is almost than the Pearl River. A . twice longB . twice longerC . two longerD . two times long10. (2分)Max and his online friend had fun_ on the Internet last night.A . talkingB . to talkC . talkD . to talking11. (2分)Tianjin is one of _cities in China. A . bigB . biggerC . the biggestD . the bigger12. (2分)If it is clear tomorrow , I _a bike to the underground station. A . rideB . will rideC . rodeD . have ridden13. (2分)Tom _ his mother, and his mother _ very young. A . looks like; looks likeB . looks like; looksC . looks; looks likeD . looks; looks14. (2分) Perhaps we can go to the home for the elderly to do some voluntary work. _ We should give the elderly a warm hand as often as possible.A . I cant agree more.B . Do you think so?C . Are you serious?D . You must be joking!15. (2分)There are _ soccer fans in the world. A . millionB . three millionsC . million ofD . millions of二、 完型填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空Nancy is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very 1to get the e-mail . Jack wrtes about his school 2his weekends. Jack likes his school very much. Nancy likes her school, 3. Jacks school is very big and he likes his classroom. The 4and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures 5the wall. They clean the classroom every day.Jack doesnt 6to school at the weekend. He gets up 7at six on Saturday. He exercises in the park for half 8. Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother with the 9. At eight he begins to do his homework. He has lunch in a fast-food restaurant. In the 10, he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening.He enjoys his weekends very much.(1)A . tall B . like C . happy D . good (2)A . but B . and C . or D . at (3)A . also B . again C . too D . hi (4)A . desks B . schoolbags C . pencils D . boys (5)A . at B . on C . near D . behind (6)A . like B . play C . go D . have (7)A . early B . late C . before D . here (8)A . a year B . a month C . an hour D . a day (9)A . housework B . homework C . farm work D . lessons (10)A . day B . evening C . afternoon D . week 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)17. (10分)根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。(B)Do you know how to play a game called Musical Chairs? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite (相反的) direction to the chair next to it.When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.(1)If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .A . nine chairsB . ten chairsC . eleven chairsD . one chair(2)Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? .A . A pianoB . A radioC . A tape recorderD . A telephone(3)The chairs should be put .A . with the desksB . before the winnerC . all over the roomD . in a line(4)When the music starts, the players must .A . run about the roomB . get downC . walk around the chairsD . sit on the chairs(5)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . The game Musical Chairs is not difficult to learnB . The last one can sit on the last chair.C . The winner can sit on the chair.D . If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner18. (10分)根据短文内容,判断正误My name is Linda. Im 13 years old. Im an English girl. I am a middle school student(中学生). I have(有) a good friend. Her name is Ann. She is 13 years old, too. Were in Class 5,Grade 1. I like( 喜欢) English very much.(1)Linda is 14. (2)Linda is a boy. (3)Ann is in Class 5, Grade 1. (4)Linda and Ann are good friends. (5)Linda likes English. 19. (8分) In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C. Douglas, a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried a person, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the person knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried person. The helpers would stand by privately, content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.This idea is popular today but in a different way. The phrase “pay it forward” is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibility(责任) which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need it.People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who cant afford their medicine or a doctors care. Consider how you can “pay it forward”rather than pay money back to your grandmother.(1)The helpers in the book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because _.A . they hadnt solved the problems thoroughlyB . they had solved the problems secretlyC . they were friends of the worried individualD . they expected to be paid back in the future(2)The underlined word “pay it forward” means _.A . to repay someone who has helped youB . to pay someone else who needs helpC . to help someone who has helped youD . to help someone else who needs help(3)What does the writer suggest with the example of “your elderly grandmother”?A . We should learn to respect our grandparents.B . We should work hard to get a good educationC . We should also lend a hand to other people in need of helpD . We should never forget to repay people for their help.(4)From the passage we know_.A . everybody needs helpB . more children need help than elderly peopleC . it costs a lot of money to “pay it forward”D . nowadays many people help others without being repaid四、 阅读填空 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)根据下列短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共10分)21. (5分)阅读短文,回答问题。Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water into the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.阅读短文回答问题。(1)What are scientists trying to do now?_(2)What happens to the earth?_(3)Why is more and more land becoming desert?_(4)Are plants important to the desert?_(5)What can plants do ?(回答一条即可)_22. (5分)阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. (1)他很喜欢看电视。There are many TV shows every day. (2) What kind of TV shows does Paul like? Well, Pauls favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World. He often watches them before he goes to bed. Pauls favorite subject is P.E. at school. (3)他经常在学校里打篮球。So Paul likes watching sports news. (4)He thinks it is very funny because he can see a lot of famous(著名的) basketball players. Paul also
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