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上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can1a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a 2student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 3he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed until Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our4One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to 5some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing 6him. Ive got something to show you. She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.See these erasers, Donnie? she continued (继续). Do you know 7the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill 8one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 9may make mistakes.Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.Donnie 10a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission (许可) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.(1)A . take B . make C . get D . bring (2)A . good B . shy C . clever D . small (3)A . because B . so C . if D . but (4)A . row B . class C . team D . classroom (5)A . answer B . ask C . give D . have (6)A . on B . with C . beside D . to (7)A . when B . how C . what D . why (8)A . forget B . carry C . leave D . give (9)A . nobody B . somebody C . no one D . everybody (10)A . changed B . asked C . watched D . thought 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题;每小题2分,共26分) (共4题;共26分)2. (6分)根据短文内容的理解,现在正确答案。I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 a. m, I have breakfast. After breakfast, I start doing my homework. We have lunch at about 12:00, and then I watch TV or have a rest(休息). I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school. My school is near my home, so I can walk there. Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend.(1)What time does John have breakfast at the weekend? A . At about 8:30 a.m.B . At about 9:30 a.m.C . At about 10:30 a.m.D . At about 11:30 a.m.(2)What does John often do in the afternoon at the weekend? A . He often reads some books.B . He often has a rest.C . He often watches TV.D . He often plays basketball.(3)Which is NOT true(正确的)? A . John likes reading.B . John likes playing basketball.C . John likes playing football.D . John likes cooking.(4)Where does John enjoy lots of nice food at the weekend? A . At home.B . At school.C . In a restaurant.D . At his friends home.(5)Who takes John for a big dinner at the weekend? A . His brother.B . His father.C . His grandparents.D . His friends.3. (6分)阅读理解There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪)now. A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)is a new program and its very popularThe CCTV Channel One show began to play on May 14th,2012It was held by the award-winning documentary maker Chen XiaoqingThe program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes,such as eating habits and the ethics(道德)of eatingIt also offers insights into the geographical,historical and cultural dimensions of what Chinese eatIt can teach us how to make the foodSo the program is sure to attract both food buffs and ordinary audiencesA Bite of China has seven episodes(片段)Each episode lasts 50 minutesThemes range from ingredients to preserved foodFood is always connected with peopleTo get enough good stories,the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started shootingFilming lasted about nine monthsA Bite of China captures social changes while presenting food cultures,such as,many families leave old people in their hometowns while other members work outside,the food of their hometown can remind them of happy timesChen says the seven episodes might not be enough to capture the glory of Chinese food culture(1)When is A Bite of China began to play? A . On March 4th,2012B . On May 14th,2012C . On July 4th,2012D . On September 4th,2012(2)There are episodes in the new program A . 12B . 50C . 7D . 60(3)The production team spent three months doing research to get enough good A . storiesB . cultureC . eating habitsD . the ethics of eating(4)Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“presenting”? A . 礼物B . 呈现C . 面对D . 播映(5)What is A Bite of China about? A . Its a TV programB . Its about food cultureC . Its about how to make foodD . Its about social changes4. (6分)阅读理解 A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been there between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route? It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission(传送) routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xian in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the earth.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade (玉), tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems (宝石), and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craftsmanship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) in Xian and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.(1)From the story, we know that _. A . the Silk Road covered about 650 kilometersB . the Silk Road began during the Eastern Han DynastyC . glass, gems and food were brought to ChinaD . silk, jade, tea and steel were brought to the east of China(2)What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A . How the Silk Road got its name.B . Why the Silk Road is important.C . When the Silk Road was built.D . How the Silk Road came into being.(3)The underlined word destinations in paragraph 5 probably means _. A . placesB . museumsC . symbolsD . performances(4)Whats the best title of the passage? A . The History of the Silk RoadB . The Importance of the Silk RoadC . The Trade Between East and WestD . The Silk Road A Bridge Between East and West5. (8分)阅读短文,回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时交通安全说明文1765分钟When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.(1)When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.A . redB . greenC . yellowD . dark(2)According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.A . longestB . weakestC . farthestD . strongest(3)The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A . 波浪B . 光波C . 波长D . 波幅(4)What can the red light help drivers do?A . It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.B . It helps drivers slow down or stop in time.C . It can make the drivers act more quickly.D . All the above.(5)Which of the following is the best title?A . Why do accidents happen?B . How does the red light travel?C . Why do we use red traffic lights?D . What is scattering?三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题;每小题1分,共4分) (共1题;共4分)6. (4分)任务型阅读Li Mings Summer HolidaySummer holiday is from July to August in China .It s a long time for me to do all kinds of things .I like visiting some places of interest .And I like travelling by train .It takes me too much time ,but it saves money .Sometimes I stay at home and do my homework ,sometimes I help my parents do some house work .When my parents are free ,we often go to the park or the zoo ,and we have a good time there .I have a good summer holiday .Wang Taos Summer HolidayMy summer holiday of this year was very enjoyable. I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays with my grandparents. It is very beautiful there. There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals and kind people. I spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. Besides, I helped the children in the neighborhoods with their lessons. I helped them read English to improve their spoken English. Their parents thanked me for this and thought highly of me. I realized that knowledge is greatly needed in the countryside.(1)When is summer holiday in China?Its_(2)How does LiMing travel during summer holiday?_(3)Where do they often go when LiMings parents are free?_(4)How was WangTaos summer holiday?It was _(5)What did WangTao realize?He realized that _ in the countryside.四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题;每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)People not only in China but also from many other countries are still _ (受影响) by Confucius thoughts. 五、 语法填空(本题有10小题;每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge. One day_goat(羊)was crossing this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he _(meet) another goat.There was no room(空间) for them _(pass).Go back, said one goat to the other. There is no room for both of us._should I go back? asked the other goat. Why dont you go back?You must go back, said the first goat, because I am _(strong) than you.You are not bigger than me. said the _(two) goat.We will see about that. said the first goat, and he put down his horns(角)_(fight)打架.Stop! said the second goat. _we fight, we will both
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