新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）A卷.doc

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）A卷一、 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）How tall is the tower? A . About 234 metres.B . About 324 metres.C . About 342 metres.2. （1分）Why doesnt the woman learn drawing? A . Shes poor at drawing.B . Shes too lazy.C . She has no time.3. （1分）听对话，选出最合适的一项。 A . It was sunny.B . It was cloudy.C . It was rainy.4. （1分）Whats the woman doing? A . Buy storybooks.B . Buy English books.C . Buy foods.5. （1分）Where does the conversation probably happen? A . At the airport.B . In a hotel.C . In a shop.6. （1分）Whom does the man ask to help clean the room? A . His father.B . His daughter.C . His grandfather.7. （1分）What color is Lucys pen? A . Red.B . Blue.C . Black.8. （1分）What does Daming usually do before the festival? A . Cleans the house.B . Watches TV.C . Eats a big dinner.二、 请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分）听下面一段长对话，回答两小题。 （1）What would the man like？ A . Fish, beans and coffee.B . Hamburgers, fish and juice.C . Hamburgers, fish and milk.（2）How much is the food together(总共)?A . 13B . 30C . 2510. （3分）听材料, 回答问题. （1）When did Alice go to the old peoples home? A . Last month.B . Last weekend.C . Last year.（2）What did Alice and Gina take there? A . Milk mid books.B . Milk and clothes.C . Books and clothes.（3）Who played erhu then? A . Alice.B . Gina.C . Grandpa Yu.11. （3分）听材料，回答问题。 （1）What place is the speaker talking about? A . A cinema.B . A restaurant.C . A park.（2）On which day cant we go to Fun Time? A . Monday.B . Tuesday.C . Sunday.（3）Whats childrens favorite at Fun Time? A . The paintings.B . The dolphin show.C . The short film.（4）How much does it cost for two adults and a kid? A . 180 yuan.B . 240 yuan.C . 300 yuan.12. （3分）听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题 （1）What did Maria use to be like? A . She was fat.B . She was thin.C . She was short.（2）What sport does Maria like? A . Volleyball.B . Basketball.C . Football.（3）What is one of Marias secrets of becoming a good language learner? A . Practice listening a lot.B . Watching English movies.C . Joining the English club.（4）What does the speaker think of Maria? A . Shy.B . Outgoing.C . Friendly（5）Who thinks sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive? A . The speaker.B . Marias parents.C . Maria.13. （3分）信息转述你将听到一段Tom的生日礼物的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，结合以下要点提示，在50秒钟内说一段话介绍Tom的生日礼物，包含三个要点的内容。 Toms Birthday GiftWho gives the gift to TomWhat the gift isWhat colour the gift is（1）下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。你的介绍可以这样开始: Today is Toms birthday. （2）询问信息，你希望了解更多关于Tom的生日礼物的情况，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。 你想了解这个礼物多少钱，你问: _你想了解Tom为什么喜欢这个礼物，你问:_三、 请听下面一篇短文，然后根据短文内容完成句子。（每小题1分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）听短文，回答问题。 （1）How long is the history of Chinese medicine? A . About 3, 000 years.B . About 4, 000 years.C . About 5, 000 years.（2）How do many people in the world like Chinese medicine? A . Its the greatest medicine.B . Its as important as Western medicine.C . Its not so useful as Western medicine.（3）Why do people regard Chinese medicine as green medicine? A . Because its color is always green.B . Because it is made from all kinds of plants.C . Because it is easy to get from the nature.（4）What is Western medicine often made from? A . Green plants.B . Chemical materials.C . Flowers and seeds.四、 单项填空（8分，每小题1分） (共8题；共8分)15. （1分）She is _ Australian girl. She is beautiful. A . aB . theC . anD . /16. （1分）Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookstore here. I know on my way home. Come with me, please. A . oneB . thisC . itD . that17. （1分）There are _ books on the desk and the _ book is about the history of the Eiffel Tower. A . five; fiveB . fifth; fifthC . five; fifthD . fifth; five18. （1分）Its generous_ them to donate money to UNICEF. Its important _ them to help poor children go to school.A . to; forB . for; ofC . of; toD . of; for19. （1分）I cant find _ to sit on the crowded bus. A . nowhereB . somewhereC . anywhere20. （1分） Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? Weekdays, of course. Im on weekends.A . busyB . much busierC . more busierD . the busiest21. （1分）Must I babysit my little sister on Sunday at home? No, you _.A . mustB . mustntC . needD . neednt22. （1分）Are you _ the darkness(黑暗)? Yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. A . know moreB . afraid ofC . interested inD . good at五、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）完形填空 My name is Alice Green. Im1. Im from London, England. Im a2at Park School. My favourite3is maths. I like it because its very4. I also like history5I am not good at it. I like6too. I often play basketball in the7at our school. I usually8in the school dining hall. I like school lunch. 9healthy and delicious. Our lessons finish at three oclock. I usually10home at half past three. （1）A . American B . English C . Chinese D . French （2）A . student B . teacher C . worker D . doctor （3）A . lab B . office C . room D . subject （4）A . delicious B . healthy C . interesting D . sweet （5）A . or B . because C . but D . so （6）A . PE B . art C . science D . geography （7）A . library B . sports hall C . dining hall D . classroom （8）A . have breakfast B . have lessons C . have dinner D . have lunch （9）A . Hes B . Its C . Shes D . Theyre （10）A . do B . have C . go D . leave 六、 选词填空（每小题1分，10分） (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. Between B. safer C. through D. asleep E. afraid of F. quickly G. when H. slowly I. off J. bear K. fed L. choseWhen I was a little child, I was afraid of hears. Later, _I was a teenager, we made a car trip from Oregon to Minnesota. We camped along the way. I _to sleep in the car rather than in our tent, because I thought a car was _than a tent. One night we stopped in a campground. I woke early the next morning while my friends were still _in the tent. I got out of the car and headed for the restroom. On the way right in front of me was a huge _, looking right at me. It was at least 12 feet tall I cried, turned and ran back to the car. I could never forget it!On the way home we drove _Yellowstone Park. Bears were everywhere along the road. There were lots of cars, so we were driving very _, sometimes stopped. The bears came right up to our cars to ask for food. I _them through the car window. I wasnt afraid of the bear any more.Later I found something about bear attacks(攻击). _1900 and 2003 there were 52 human died because of bear attacks, while more than 300 people were killed every year by dogs. However, most of us are more _bears. In fact, bears need human kindness. Its time for us to start caring about wildlife, particularly(尤其)bears. 七、 阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） (共5题；共36分)25. （6分）阅读理解 Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and engineer, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmines and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War(克里米亚战争), but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his fathers lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up about 100companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until he died in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.（1）Alfred Nobel was born in . A . JapanB . StockholmC . RussiaD . Moscow（2）What did Immanuel Nobel invent during the Crimean War? A . The engineering industry.B . A strong position.C . Landmines.D . Study of explosives.（3）Alfred Nobel returned to Sweden, because his father . A . went bankruptB . was put in prisonC . was illD . died（4）Alfred Nobel built up about companies in different countries. A . 20B . 40C . 60D . 10026. （8分）阅读理解 There is a pilot (飞行员) and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there is something wrong with the machine while it is flying in the air. The plane begins to fall down. The pilot tells the people there are only four parachutes (降落伞). They all become worried and start to make excuses.I must go, says the pilot, taking one of the parachutes and jumps out. The first person stands up, Im a doctor, he says. I help people live longer and I save lives. He takes a parachute and jumps out.The next person says, I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. I know I will win the game because Ill be the cleverest person there. He picks up a pack and jumps out.Two men are left-an old businessman and a young mountain climber. At this time the plane is going down fast. The businessman says, Young man, I am old but you are still young. You take the last parachute. The young mountain climber smiles. Dont worry, He says. We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.（1）All the people become worried because . A . they cant find the parachutesB . they see the pilot jump out firstC . there are not enough parachutes for each personD . there is too much smoke and they cant jump out from the plane（2）The clever man jumps out with . A . a parachuteB . nothingC . the backpack of the climbersD . two parachutes（3）All the people think of themselves except (除了) . A . the pilotB . the clever manC . the doctorD . the businessman（4）Who do you think is the kind man? A . the pilotB . the mountain climberC . the businessmanD . the doctor（5）From the story we know would be dead（死）. A . the clever manB . the businessmanC . the pilotD . the doctor27. （8分）阅读理解 Here are some ideas for learning English faster. You are like a new baby. Babies learn their languages slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write. Listen to English every day. Listen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons. Practise the conversations. Make up conversations and practise the conversation. Youd better use beginner textbooks. Read English stories. Start with childrens storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL readers. Read ads and so on. Try English Club for young learners. Write down new words. Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (ABC). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary. Keep an English diary. Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel? How is the weather? What did you do today? Write another sentence tomorrow. （1）The underlined phrase alphabetical order means in Chinese. A . 按音标顺序B . 按字母顺序C . 按简易顺序D . 按长短顺序（2）What kind of books do we start to read when we learn English? A . Childrens textbooks.B . Childrens music books.C . Childrens picture books.D . Childrens storybooks.（3）Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？ A . Babies learn to read and write first.B . Listening to English radio is not helpful.C . We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.D . We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.28. （8分）阅读理解 Class Five had a school trip last Friday. They spent a day on a big farm. Did the students like the trip? Lets see what they said. It was a great trip. It was my first time to see so many animals. I even milked a cow. How interesting! I also picked some strawberries for my mother. CathyI will never go to the farm again. Its far away from the city center. And its dirty. Our teacher asked us to pick vegetables，but I didnt do it. It was really hard work. BenThe farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They cooked delicious food for us. Id like to go to the farm with my parents next time. Eddie（1）Cathy thought_ was interesting. A . riding a horseB . milking a cowC . picking strawberriesD . taking photos（2）Ben said he didnt like the _farm. A . busyB . dirtyC . oldD . hot（3）Eddie enjoyed the _ on the farm. A . cheap fruitB . lovely animalsC . beautiful flowersD . delicious food（4）_would like to visit the farm again. A . EddieB . CathyC . BenD . The teacher（5）What can we learn from the material(材料)? A . All the students love the trip.B . It was fine last Friday.C . The farmers are nice.D . The farm is very small.29. （6分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Arctic fox (北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters (厘米) long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur (毛皮). And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they dont like to do that alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They dont open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller an