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新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题;共116分)1. (5分)阅读短文,从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中,使短文内容完整、正确。Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩)when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. _ At age 7, Jane Gooddatl read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, _. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. _ They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged(拥抱)and kissed. _. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us.Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, _. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt.A. She saw that they were a lot like people.B. she still dreamed of going to Africa.C. She loved her furry (毛绒) friend very much.D. Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw.E. she speaks for them to groups around the world.2. (5分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。 My perfect holidayHenry was a bus driver in a big city and he worked very hard. _He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air! Horse riding! Walking! Camping! Cheap and interesting._ he thought. Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and camping. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside and water sports._In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.What was wrong with West Hill Farm? his best friend, Ed, asked him. Didnt you enjoy country life? Country life was very good, Henry said _Oh. What problem?Well, he said The first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.Whats wrong with that? Ed asked. Fresh meat is the best.Its good, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.Lucky you!You dont understand, Henry said._and we had roast pork for dinner. A different kind of meat every day, Ed said loudly. And you are complaining!Let me finish, Henry said. On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didnt dare to stay for dinner!A. This sounds like a good idea.B. But there was a problem.C. On the third day, a pig died.D. He wrote a letter to the farmer.E. In his holidays, he enjoyed travelling.3. (5分) You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unluckily, you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the experience will improve your writing. you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience. Or to learn. As you progress through the work, think about whether it is “easy” reading or not. Do you become so interested in the subject and flow of the writing that you completely forget the person who wrote it, or does the composition sometimes call too much attention to itself through words and phrases that seem out of place or unexpected? The second situation is a chance to learn from the writers mistakes. In fact, the reader should not have to worry about how a writer does “his thing” . he should be able to just enjoy and learn. Every time a word strikes you as poorly chosen, stop to consider why it has this effect. Also, do not spend a lot of time analyzing (分析) the passage but put more efforts in enjoying it from the whole.Another thing I do, particularly with nonfiction (非小说) books, is to select a part to read as if it is a completely separate work. Once again, read as a common reader rather than a critic (批评家). For learning how words and phrases work together on the most basic level, however, nothing is more suitable than devoting yourself to reading poems. A poet is often trying to put a books worth of meaning and feelings into lines, and every side of the work shows a very close attention to craft (工艺).As you can see, there is no simple way of reading to improve your writing. The key is not to make it boring. Select writers you admire or like most, and enjoy their works as anyone else would. As long as you are reading, you are improving yourself as a writer.Improving Your Writing by ReadingFactsReading good writing _you become a good writer.You dont understand the_of reading and what to get from reading.WaysRead not to learn but for _.1) Develop a great _in the subject and flow of the writing.2) Learn from the writers _if possible.3) _shouldnt be spent in analyzing the passage but in enjoying the passage from the whole.Read as a common consumer rather than a critic._yourself to reading poems and enjoy the lines.ConclusionsDont make yourself _with reading.Select your _writers and enjoy their works.You are sure to make_during reading.4. (5分) Tom and Mike were good friends. _, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day they went out for a walk together. _and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first.” Said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table _Tom got angry. “ You are impolite (没礼貌). Why didnt you take the smaller one?” Tom said.“But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”“Of course _.” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. _?”“Oh.” Tom couldnt answer.A. At noon they were very hungryB. Ill take the smaller oneC. Sometimes they were kind to each otherD. Mike took the bigger one at onceE. Dont you think so ?5. (5分)阅读下面短文.根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Do you know how the kids in different countries spend their holidays in spring?In China, when spring comes, students have difficulty sitting quietly. They want to be outside. Teachers know this. In spring, schools usually organize a spring outing for kids. It might be a trip to a mountain. But typically, teachers take kids to a martyrs park (烈士陵园).They can show their respect(敬意)for those who lost their lives in war. And also they can enjoy spring.In Japan, things are a little different. The school year begins in April. In some parts of the country, the first day of school is also the start of the cherry blossom (樱花)season.这是一年中孩子们旅行的最佳时间。People go to parks early in the morning with their family and friends.UK children have many great choices when it comes to school trips. They can visit the seaside, or a theme park. They can look around a castle or a stately home (庄园). One special place to go is a wetland and bird center. The kids spend time in a beautiful place and also learn about the natural world. The people at the center are scientists. This means theyre able to teach kids about the knowledge of nature. They also find out how some animals today are in danger.(1)将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 (2)回答问题: When does the school year start in Japan?(3)将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 (4)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子. Thats to say, the kids can learn about the knowledge of nature from them.(5)回答问题: What does the passage mainly talk about?6. (19分)任务型阅读 My name is David Smith. I am 13. My telephone number is 8975649. This is my good friend, Linda White. She is a nice girl. She is 12. Her telephone number is 7865612. I am in Grade(年级) Seven. Linda is in Grade Six. Linda and I like English very much.根据短文内容,判断正误。(1)Lindas last name is Smith. (2)David is 13 and Linda is 12. (3)Davids telephone number is 8975612. (4)Linda likes English. (5)David and Linda are in Grade Seven. 7. (21分)根据短文的内容回答问题。The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. Withthe development of the Internet, internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you cant see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions(企图).So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.Dont give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents information, to strangers on the Internet.Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. Youd better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.Do not accept someones request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.(1)Is the Internet necessary and virtual for people? (2)What is the main problem of internet friendship? (3)Why is the virtual friendship an advantage for some people? (4)Who can you ask for advice if you go to meet an internet friend? (5)What does the article give suggestions about? 8. (25分)任务型阅读George MichaelMichael was born in London. His father, Tom was a restaurant owner_When Michael was young, he lived with his parents and his elder sisters, Yioda and Melanie.Michael spent his childhood in Kingsbury, London_While he was in his teens, he moved to Radlett with his family. There, Michael attended Bushey Meads School in Bushey. When he was in Bushey, he met an important person_The two young men had great dreams. Both of them wanted to be musicians. They became friends. In 1981, they formed a music group “Wham!” . The music group made them famous. Lots of people got to know them_After that, Michael didnt give up his career as a singer_He was best known for his work in the 1980s and 1990s, including the songs Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go and Last Christmas. His albums such as Faith (1987) and Listen Without Prejudice Vol.1(1990) were popular, too.A. But the music group broke up in 1986.B. Then, he attended Kingsbury High School.C. He kept singing and became more and more famous.D. Michaels mother, Angold, was a dancer.E. The person was Andrew Ridgeley, his future partner.9. (18分)任务型阅读Do you know London Zoo? London Zoo is the worlds oldest scientific (科学的) zoo. It has a history of about 180 years. London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals. There are lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, and many more. There is an aquarium(水族馆)in the zoo,too. It has many kinds of fishes. London Zoo doesnt open every day. It doesnt open on December (十二月)25th. So do not go to visit it on that day. The zoo opens at 10 am and closes at 4 pm in winter and 5: 30 pm in spring, summer and autumn.根据短文内容回答问题How old is London Zoo?About_yearsHow many kinds of animal
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