冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）He offered valuable advice that people disagreed A . such，a fewB . such，fewC . so，a fewD . so，few2. （2分）I dont like cheese. It _ too strong.A . smellsB . soundsC . feelsD . tastes3. （2分）To keep fit， he would rather sit than_.A . sleepB . sleepingC . sleepsD . to sleeping4. （2分）John calls his dog Eddie. The structure of the sentence is _. A . S+V+OB . S+V+PC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO+OC5. （2分） _ your mother free at the weekend?NO. She _ has much work to do.A . Does; alwaysB . Is；alwaysC . Does; seldomD . Is; seldom6. （2分） Excuse me. Could you _English in class? Yes, of course. I am very good at _ English stories.A . say, talkingB . tell, sayingC . speak, tellingD . talk, speaking7. （2分）Is there in this story?A . wonderful somethingB . something wonderfulC . wonderful anythingD . anything wonderful8. （2分）The green shoes are _ sale _ $30.A . on, onB . for, forC . on, forD . for, on9. （2分）Can we run across the road now?No, we _.We have to wait until the light turns green.A . needntB . mustntC . couldntD . shouldnt10. （2分）Why did you quarrel with your mum?She was always _ a little guy.A . regarding me asB . thinking me asC . treating me likeD . thinking of me like11. （2分）I dont want this coat. Can you show me _? A . otherB . the otherC . another oneD . another pair12. （2分）_ to Hong Kong?Yes, but only once.When _ there?Two year ago.A . Did you go; did you goB . Have you gone; did you goC . Have you been; did you goD . Have you been; have you been13. （2分） You will be famous _ if you keep on working hard. Thank you.A . some daysB . the dayC . one day14. （2分）It takes ten minutes on foot.A . my; to get to schoolB . me; to get to schoolC . my; going to schoolD . me; going to school15. （2分）She is worried about her final exams her illness.A . unlessB . even thoughC . becauseD . because of16. （2分） Excuse me, could you tell me _? Sorry, I dont know. Im new here, too.A . where is the post officeB . when the shopping mall opensC . why the ballet dancer had lived hereD . how do you celebrate Christmas17. （2分）Whats your math teacher like?_.A . Hes twenty-seven years oldB . He works in our school 。C . Hes creative and outgoingD . He likes physics and biology18. （2分）What language does the woman speak?She speaks_. She s from Australia.A . JapaneseB . ChineseC . FrenchD . English19. （2分） is the largest freshwater lake in China.A . Dongting LakeB . Poyany LakeC . Qinghai LakeD . Hongze Lake20. （2分）Which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others ?A . busB . hundredC . someD . past二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)21. （10分）阅读理解Tom and I are good friends. Tom is an English boy, but I am a Chinese girl. My name is Li Hua. He is 12 and I am 13. He is in Class One. Im in Class One, too.Tom has a nice football. He can play it. I have a computer. I can play computer games, but I cant play football. Its difficult. Tom teaches me to play football, and I teach him to play computer games. Now I can play football and Tom can play computer games.（1）Li Hua is _, but Tom is _. A . Chinese; ChineseB . Chinese; EnglishC . English; ChineseD . English; English（2）Tom and Li Hua are in the _ class. A . oneB . different(不同的)C . same（同一的）D . new（3）How old is Li Hua? A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（4）Which of the following is true（正确的）? A . Tom has a football and Li Hua has a football, too.B . Li Hua cant play football now.C . Tom can play football well.D . Tom and Li Hua are teachers.（5）Tom and I are in Class _. A . OneB . oneC . TwoD . two22. （6分）阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(A)The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park ($299 per night)Location: No.2 West StreetAbout it: You can have a good view of the Statue of liberty from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel.Millennium Hilton ($219 per night)Location: 55 Church StreetAbout it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool.The hotel is directly across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street.Midtown East ($170 per night)Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54 Street.About it: Its quite convenient to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station, and so on.Marriott New Financial Center ($209 per night)Location: No.85 West StreetAbout it: Next to many shopping malls. Its quite convenient if you want to buy things in this modern city.Yang Zhou China Travel CompanyBeijing is the place to be!From ￥799 2 nights Beijing Hotel &2 nights Green HotelBook online or calww.YangZhou Beijing Hotel:Close to Tiananmen SquarePrizewinning gardenBars & French restaurantSwimming poolGreen Hotel:Gardens with mountain viewsRestaurants & Coffee shopNight ClubBuses to the downtownDeparture Date PriceJune 8, 2015 ￥899July 29, 2015 ￥999Aug.30, 2015 ￥799Sept.30, 2015 ￥1299To book, choose your preferred departure date.Business HoursWeekdays: 24 hoursWeekends: 8:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.（1）Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information? A . Midtown East.B . Millennium Hilton.C . The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.D . Marriott New York Financial Center.（2）If you want to buy a pair of sports shoes, youd better choose _. A . Midtown East.B . Millennium Hilton.C . The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery ParkD . Marriott New York Financial Center.（3）The passage is probably from _.A . a guidebookB . a dictionaryC . a telephone bookD . an application form23. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 (B)You may know a lot about smartphones. But what about smart cities?Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say Open the window to the computer and it opens the window. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day.A smart city uses digital technologies(数字科技）such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources(资源) and make our lives easier. For example, people live in smart cities, where there is Internet almost everywhere. They can do many things at home, such as booking train tickets, paying water bills and shopping online. What a convenient life it is!Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems. Guangzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone in the city should play a role in creating a smart city.（1）Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems? A . GuiyangB . TianjinC . GuangzhouD . Beijing（2）According to the passage, we can do the following things with Internet at home EXCEPT _. A . booking train ticketsB . having classesC . paying water billsD . having breakfast（3）The underlined word convenient in the passage means _. A . difficultB . easyC . lazyD . busy（4）What will the life be like in the future? A . People in Guiyang can pay money for Wi-Fi in the whole city.B . Asmart city with digital technologies will use more resources.C . People can open the windows through the computer.D . Computers can make the sun shine and birds sing.（5）The passage mainly tells us _. A . the smart citiesB . the future lifeC . digital technologiesD . the smartphones三、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)24. （10分）完形填空 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to1this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we2questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also3because she cares much about us. She often says to us. Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your4with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. Miss Clran is very generous(慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told5We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a6. When she is free, she7helps us with our studies and weve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are8. She always says she thinks herself very9to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with10as good as Miss Chan. （1）A . leave B . Know C . meet D . choose （2）A . spell B . Train C . ask D . remember （3）A . surprised B . humorous C . strange D . kind （4）A . chance B . problem C . advantage D . skill （5）A . them B . you C . us D . him （6）A . gift B . mark C . smile D . joke （7）A . seldom B . often C . never D . hardly （8）A . difficult B . careless C . unable D . excellent （9）A . lucky B . silly C . angry D . worried （10）A . stars B . tourists C . teachers D . scientists 25. （10分）完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not1forever.Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you2one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3.Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the4that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help save those resources.5you try to save a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not run out so 6One way that people save fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay8. We can keep water9making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10choices to save water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.（1）A . last B . spread C . burn （2）A . turn B . cut C . put （3）A . station B . building C . ground （4）A . fact B . plan C . decision （5）A . When B . Although C . Whatever （6）A . slowly B . hard C . fast （7）A . distance B . space C . place （8）A . alive B . alone C . awake （9）A . with B . for C . by （10）A . surprising B . funny C . wise 四、 任务型阅读 (共4题；共50分)26. （10分）阅读理解The mice (老鼠们) are showing off (炫耀) their food.Tommy In my house I have some eggs, chicken, meat and cakes. I have some milk, flour and sugar, too. But I do not have any butter. I dont like it.Kate Look! So many nice things I have! I have cakes, butter, milk, bread and sugar. I also have some meat and fish. I like fish very much. I have no eggs in my home. I dont like eggs.Jimmy In my home I have chicken, apples, eggs and sweets. I have some sugar and some milk, too. I like milk very much, so Im very strong. I do not have any butter or bread because I dont like them.John I have eggs, chicken, milk and bread. I have cakes, butter and fruit juice, too. I dont like fruit, but I like juice.So I do not have any fruit.（1）There are _mice altogether(总共). A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）_and _dont have any butter. A . Tommy; KateB . Kate; JimmyC . Kate; JohnD . Tommy; Jimmy（3）_has no eggs among all the mice. A . TommyB . KateC . JimmyD . John（4）_doesnt like fruit, but likes juice. A . TommyB . KateC . JimmyD . John（5）All the mice like_. A . chickenB . milkC . sugarD . meat27. （10分）选词填空 states away their pay coming by suddenly trouble what happyA book review of the Adventures of Tom SawyerThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun.Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He doesnt like people telling him _to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more _because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes ( 逃跑) from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joes treasure box and takes it _.My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Hunk start _adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are _. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours _to their funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck _appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It describes peoples lives in the southern _of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people _for their actions. It is written in everyday English and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved _people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 28. （25分）Answer the following questions according to the passage. Spending time in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good bookshop, no assistant(店员)will come near to you and say, Can I help you? You neednt buy anything you dont want. If you want to find some books, the assistant will lead you there and then he or she will go away. He or she seems not to be interested in selling any books at all. There is a story about a good bookshop. A student wanted to buy a very useful book in the bookshop. But it was too expensive for him to buy. So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time. (One day, however, he couldnt find the book from its usual place. He was leaving when he saw an assistant signing(示意)to him. He was surprised that the assistant pointed to the book in the corner. I put it there so that people couldnt see it or buy it, said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.（1）Will an assistant come near to you and say, Can I help you? if you go to a good book-shop? （2）What will the assistant do after helping find the book you want? （3）Why didnt the student buy the book? （4）Did the student go to read the useful book in the bookshop every day? （5）Why did the assistant put the book in the corner? 29. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。My favorite holiday is the Spring Festival. Its usually in February, but sometimes in January. Before the Spring Festival, we always clean the house to sweep away bad luck. In my family, my mother and I spend one or two days cleaning the house. My grandparents are busy shopping. They go to markets to buy food, fireworks and many other things.On the eve of the Spring Festival, my family celebrates with a traditional big family dinner. Theres so much delicious food that my mother cooks for us. Jiaozi is the most important. It means saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala as we wear our new clothes. Children are very happy when they get their lucky red packets with money. I am very lucky to have many relatives because I always get a lot of lucky money!I love the Spring Festival and enjoy it very much.My favorite_Before the Spring FestivalMy mother and I spend one or two days cleaning the house to sweep away the_luck.My _go to markets to buy food, fireworks and many other things.On the eve of the Spring Festival,My family have a traditional big family dinner. We eat Jiaozi to say