2012高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【01】.doc

嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用2012高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【01】 1.Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced答案A。【解析】考查时态。由第一句可知：我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证，再由第二句中then可知：这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。因此时态应为将来进行时。故选A项。B项为现在完成时，C项伟现在完成进行时，D项伟将来完成时，均不符合句意2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular2.答案B。【解析】考查形容词。A项意为“普遍的，全面的”；B项意为“时常发生的”；C项意为“正常的，正规的”；D项意为“特别的，特殊的”。句意为：“酒后驾车，是过去常常发生的事，但现在已得到控制。”通过辨析四个选项可知，应选B项。3.In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. its great to have the two .A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined3.答案 D。【解析】考查动词用法。第二句意思为：“我非常赞同。让这两件事情相结合时非常好的。”have sth. done.意为“使某事被做”。A项意为“相联系的”；B项意为“有关的”；C项意为“相连接的”；D项意为“同时做，兼有”。由句中I cant agree more可知，应选D项，其余三项不符合语境，排除4. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuck C. to be stuckD. to have stuck4.答案B。【解析】考查动词用法。remain用作连系动词，接过去分词作表语，表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。句意为：“由于火山灰的原因，四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。”该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。故选B项5.We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether5. 答案C。【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为：“我们应该尊重食物，考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。”what引导的宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作宾语。故选C项。6、Do you think you could do without help? _. This is not the first time for me. A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Dont worry解析：本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以D项符合语境。答案:D7、If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A. 不填；the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the解析：本题考查冠词在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部，就会有更好的视野。”表示“某空间内部的前部”时，front前要加定冠词the; have a good view是习惯搭配，表示“视野开阔，视野良好”之意；所以C项符合语境。答案：C8、I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed解析：本题考查非谓语动词的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定语。答案：B9、Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What解析：本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用whose。答案：C10、I_ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams. A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意应为“我本来不应该看那部电影的-它会使我做噩梦的。”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”用shouldnt have done, 所以A项正确。答案：A*1. We had _ wonderful time_the party_ other day.A. a,on,the B./,at,on C. a,at,the D./,on,/2. Its said that _ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous young B. a famous American yougC. a famous young American D. a young famous American3. Nearly_ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-ten B. seven-tenth C. seven-tenths D. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,_you?A. mustnt B. didnt C. havent D. hadnt5. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. but in which the largest6. -You dont look so well, Mary. Whats the matter with you?-Why?_.A. Im quite myself B. Fine, think you C. I felt bad D. Im not myself7. This new-type machine_ little room.A. takes up B. is taken up C. has been taken up D. is taking up8. It is impossible for_ little room.A. so, such B. so, so C. such a, so D. such, such9. -You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.-Good heavens,_.A. so did I. B. so I did. C. so you did. D. so did you.10. _ it rain, the crops_.A. Shall,would be saved B. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safe D. Were, might be safe11. Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?-No, I would gladly pay_ for it.A. two times as much B. twice as manyC. twice as much D. as twice as much12._ is quite natural,a beginner cant read the books written in English very quickly.A. Which B. As C. What D. It13. Take a taxi,_ youll miss your train.A. in B. during C. throughout D. within15. I coutdnt have got to the meeting on time_ an earlier train.A. if I had not caught B. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catch D. unless I caugh16. The black horse is_ of the pair.A. the strongest B. the strongerC. the strong D. quite strong17. It is a rule in his family that _ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybody B. who C. who that D. whoever18. I really wonder_ he has posted me many parcels_ we didnt work together.19. -How long _ each other before they_ married?-For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael _ here to see you and he_ a note on your desk.A. has come; had left B. has been; has leftC. has come; left D. has been; left21. When_ and visit our exhibition next month? When_, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will come B. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come; he comes22. What worried the child most was _ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowing B. his not being allowedC. his being not allowed D.having not been allowed23. I_ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_.A. must see;for a moment B. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the moment D. must have seen; for the moment24. Were leaving at six oclock ,and hope_ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to do B. to have done C. to make D. to have made25. She was afraid _ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of exciting B. to exciteC. that she excited D. to be exciting26The bad weather