上海新世纪版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Its 11: 00 pm now, but the light in Peters room is still on. He must have forgotten _ before going to bed.A . turn it onB . to turn it onC . turning it offD . to turn it off2. （2分）Paris is the capital of _ which is a country in Western Europe.I love Paris. It is a city full of romance.A . GermanyB . FranceC . Spain3. （2分）Nowadays,most people prefer to_ computer games rather than _ books. A . play；readingB . play；readC . playing; reading4. （2分）You have given away a good chance of success.I can get another one some day.A . stepB . timeC . opportunity5. （2分）You must read the _ carefully before taking the medicine.A . newsB . picturesC . numbersD . instructions6. （2分）She eats three _ every day. A . the tomatoB . tomatosC . tomatoesD . tomato7. （2分）This is your new sweater. Please _ A . put it onB . put on itC . turn it onD . turn on it8. （2分）Jack is _ busy _ he often forgets to have breakfast.A . too; toB . enough; toC . so; thatD . because; so9. （2分）To_ ones salary is to make the salary become twice as much as before.A . doubleB . increaseC . cut10. （2分）Its our duty _ our classroom clean and tidy.A . keepB . to keepC . keepingD . kept二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）从题中所绷带的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案填入前括号内。The Most Beautiful Filial Piety Youth(最美孝心少年)was held on CCTV-11November 8, 2013. I was deeply moved(感动) by the childrens stories. I couldnt help crying during the party. 2they were very young, they did many great things that people cant believe.There is a story about a girl named Huang Feng. She had a happy family at first, 3her father fell off the building when he was working. His spine（脊骨） was 4and he could not move anymore so he had to lie on the 5every day. Her mother left the poor family at last. To see the doctor, Huang Feng pushed the plate(平板车)to Shanghai with only 27 yuan. But the doctors had no 6to help her and her father. Huang Feng was really 7and they had to return home. From this year the only 6-year-old lovely girl began to 8her father. To be honest, she felt very tired, but she did not 9. she insisted on（坚持） taking care of her father for 10 years. Every day, she turned over for her father and cooked meals at noon early. At the same time. Huang Feng must study every day. So, after washing clothes and cooking meals, she went to school quickly.From the childrens stories, we know they are our heroes（英雄） and we should learn from them. We should help our parents do more 10such as cleaning the room, sweeping the floor and so on. We can not make our parents angry. Do you think so?（1）A . in B . on C . at D . about （2）A . Although B . So C . Until D . But （3）A . Suddenly B . Luckily C . Unluckily D . Surprise （4）A . well B . nice C . burnt D . hurt （5）A . chair B . bed C . floor D . food （6）A . money B . chances C . ways D . advice （7）A . happy B . surprised C . excited D . sad （8）A . look up B . look after C . look for D . look at （9）A . give in B . put out C . put up D . give up （10）A . homework B . questions C . housework D . suggestions 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)12. （10分）阅读理解 The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. And the song DoReMi in the movie is also popular in the world.The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after a family with seven children. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria.The family are very sad after the childrens mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children.Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the childrens smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.（1）DoReMi is _. A . a movieB . a songC . a filmD . a play（2）Mr. Von Trapp and his family live in _. A . the USAB . AustraliaC . AustriaD . England（3）The children cry and shout every day because _. A . Mr. Von Trapp feels lonelyB . Maria comes to their home and the children dont like herC . Mrs. Von Trapp often becomes angryD . Mrs. Von Trapp died and no one cares for them（4）How does Maria cheer the children up? A . She buys many good things for them.B . She teaches them to write and read.C . She looks after Mr. Von Trapp so carefully that they get married.D . She teaches them to sing lively songs and perform funny plays.（5）The story ends with _. A . happinessB . illnessC . sadnessD . anger13. （8分）阅读理解Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world. He was born in 1942. Hes a famous scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen is trying to find the answers to some very big questions, such as: how did the universe begin? How will it end? These questions are very hard for us to understand. But they are very important and can tell us many things about the universe.Stephen studied Maths and science when he was a student at university. Then, at the age of twenty-one, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk now but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refuses to give in. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a Doctor of Philosophy.Because of his serious health problem, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous conversation.（1）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Stephen is good at thinking.B . Stephen cannot walk.C . Stephen has the answer to every big question.D . Stephen once studied Maths and science.（2）How old was Stephen when he became a Doctor of Philosophy?A . 21.B . 23.C . 27.D . 29.（3）Whats the right order of the events?Stephen went to Rome and met the Pope.The doctors said Stephen only had two more years.A Brief History of Time was published.Stephen went to Cambridge University.A . B . C . D . （4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Some big questions about the universeB . A famous person Stephen HawkingC . How to find out the truth of the universeD . Try to be self-confident and humorous14. （10分）根据短文内容判断句子正误。AHello! everyone, Im Rose. Look at this. Its an orange pencil case. Its my pencil case. Whats in it? Look, this is a pen. Its black. This is a pencil. Its red. And this is a ruler. Its green. This is an eraser, and its blue and white.My pencil case is big and nice. I like it.（1）Roses pen is black. （2）Roses pencil case is small and nice. （3）There is a pen, a pencil, a ruler and an eraser in the pencil case. （4）Roses eraser is blue and black. （5）Roses ruler is red. 15. （5分）阅读下面信息，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合31-35题的选项，其中有一项是多余的。My friend Jenny always takes a CD player with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesnt seem to care. _Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. Hes angry with me. _Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and crashed. _All my friends have many new clothes. They wear clothes in different style every day. But my parents cant afford(负担得起) it. I think its a shame. _My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I do that. But Im afraid I might be caught. If I dont do that, he might not be my friend anymore. _A. Try to talk to him, and tell him its wrong for you two to do that. Then try to help him with his lessons in your spare time. If he cant accept it, let it be. Maybe hes not such a good friend.B. You shouldnt regret（遗憾）. The beauty of ones looking or appearance doesnt stand(代表） for everything. You are young and still depend on your parent. The most important thing is to study hard and you are sure to have a good future.C. Let her know being grown-up isnt so bad. We can have our own idea, do everything in our own ways.D. I used to have the same problem. You can try my ideas; they really work. First, talk about the things you like best and can do best. Then try to make friends with your neighbors.E. You can get some examples from newspapers, magazines or TV shows. Let her know its really bad.F. Tell him that he has done something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she cant find them? On the other hand, what kind of birds are they?G. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or buy a new one for him.16. （10分）A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语，注意：每空一词。Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their childrens interests and usually dont make them do what they dont like.Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the childrens growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “Its OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.ComparisonsDifferencesDifferent attitudestowardsindependenceChinese parents always try to do almost _for their children.American parents try to let their children _with things on their own from childhood.Different ways of treating childrens _ .Chinese children are often made to go to_ classes.Americanchildren are usually encouraged to do what they _ .Different ways of treating childrens mistakesChinese parents are_about childrens mistakes and often _them.American parents think everyone can makemistakesand they are a good _to learn.The authors _Parenting styles should depend on what is_for the family.四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。twenty volunteer attend whole beside（1）The _in Rio Olympics were from all over the world. （2）He spent the _morning in going over lessons. （3）I sat _the window of the train, watching the trees past the window.（4）Were all looking forward to _the sports meeting. （5）Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers of the _century. 五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)18. （25分）任务型阅读My name is SamYesterday I got up at about 8：00 in the morningAfter taking a shower ,I went into the kitchen to cook breakfastThen I heard there was a strange noise(奇怪的声音)I thought it came from behind the cooker（炉具）I took away the cooker, but I couldnt see anythingI called my friend Mike for helpHe said it could be a gas leak (煤气泄漏)I was scaredI ran out of my house to call the policeBut then I remembered that there was no gas in my houseSo I walked backBefore I opened the door, I remembered one thing my mom told me：a llama(美洲驼)ran out from the zoo last Wednesday. I put my key in the door, turned it and opened the door slowly. I heard the noise again !I walked into the kitchen. I found the noise was from a big box next to the cooker. I opened the box slowly. I saw a llama in the box !It was snoring(打鼾)!I called the zoo. The workers in the zoo came soon. They were happy to see the llama again and they gave me50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 （1）When did Sam get up yesterday?（2）Where did Sam hear a strange noise?（3）Was the noise a gas leak?（4）What did Sams mom tell him?（5）Why did the workers from the zoo give Sam50?19. （5分）A)信息归纳Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them and they are never given a free hand. (让自由行动)Parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust and