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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期末综合能力检测题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)My mother planted lots of _ in the garden.They are yellow, white, red and pink. A . grassB . rosesC . trees2. (2分)(2016宜昌) Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.A . inventionB . informationC . instructionD . introduction3. (2分)一I think Beijing is a good place to visit一I agree with your A . adviceB . decisionC . opinionD . trouble4. (2分)The shortest way to do many things is to do only one thing at a time.A . a lot ofB . someC . few5. (2分)A: Our class was the winner in the last sports meeting.B: Really? Congratulations!A . Oh dearB . Is that soC . GreatD . Do you think so6. (2分)Mum, its so hot. Could I have some_? A . hamburgersB . breadC . ice-creamD . noodles7. (2分)The bamboo forests are becoming smaller. As a result, pandas not have a place to live or food to eat. A . needB . mayC . shouldD . can8. (2分)My sister is very _. She can work out the difficult math problems. A . funnyB . dirtyC . terribleD . smart二、 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)Are you going out with Jade tonight? Thats my _. Mind your own!A . offerB . businessC . questionD . chance10. (2分)We can get more _ about the international affairs on the Internet than before. A . informationB . messageC . noticeD . advertisement11. (2分) LingLing, Tu Youyou is my hero. Me too. She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. We Chinese people _ her.A . take part inB . take upC . take care ofD . take pride in12. (2分)My father used to me to do everything with confidence and I will be full of to face difficulties in my future life.A . encouraged; courageB . encouraged; encourageC . encourage; courageD . encourage; encourage13. (2分)He looks sad. Lets _.A . cheer up himB . cheer him upC . show him upD . show up him14. (2分)What you said is kind of _ my view. Great minds think alike. A . famous asB . different fromC . similar to15. (2分)Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says _. A . A miss is as good as a mileB . Many hands make light workC . No pain, no gainD . A friend in need is a friend indeed三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、c、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Tumbling(翻跟头) time! I called out. My group of children stood up before the blue mats (垫子). Megan walked 1into the back of the line (队伍). She didnt talk with anyone. The other children had learned tumbling moves months ago, 2Megan was still working on them.One day before class, Megans father told me, Im thinking about taking Megan out of class. 3? I asked. He said, She isnt doing as well as the other children. I dont want her to hold them back (妨碍进展).I dont think youre right, I said. Megan 4this class, maybe more than the other children. I didnt start out as a winner. I started to practice tumbling at age 8, just like Megan. When I look at Megan, I see 5 . she works hard. Sir, your daughter may 6win a competition, but I think theres something more 7than becoming a winner. That is her self-respect (自尊). I think if she keeps 8she can do the tumbling moves well.As I said these words, Megan looked at me. 9eyes were full of tears. Her father also said in tears, Thank you so much. He turned to Megan and said, Honey, its time for your 10 . Im sure you can do pretty well.Later, Megan did really well in tumbling. More importantly, she never stood at the back again.(1)A . quietly B . easily C . early D . clearly (2)A . so B . or C . and D . but (3)A . Where B . When C . Why D . How (4)A . needs B . knows C . uses D . forgets (5)A . herself B . myself C . ourselves D . themselves (6)A . also B . just C . never D . still (7)A . different B . necessary C . difficult D . important (8)A . trying B . watching C . helping D . relaxing (9)A . His B . Her C . My D . Their (10)A . question B . dinner C . class D . test 四、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)17. (10分)(2015福建漳州)For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , Dr John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her life in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool.Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.(1)Peter is the name of_A . a doctorB . dolphinC . a scientistD . an experiment helper(2)Margaret worked days_a week during the experiment.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven(3)To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldnt _.A . cut her hair shortB . have a common life-like othersC . wear swimming c1othesD . eat, bathe and play together with him(4)The ending of the story was that _ .A . Margaret didnt leave the labB . the lab was closed and the dolphin diedC . the dolphin could speak English at lastD . Dr John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment(5)From this passage, we can learn that _.A . dolphins arent worth studyingB . dolphins cant be humans good friendsC . dolphins cant communicate with humansD . dolphins may have feelings just like humans18. (10分) Bill ,Frank and Dave were brothers. Every year, they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday .They liked to show her how rich and successful they were.The eldest brother ,Bill, had a lot of money and wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt know what to buy .so he put an ad in the newspaper .”Wanted -the greatest gift for my mother,”About a week before his mothers birthday a man came to his office .he brought a big bird.“This bird,”the man said ,”can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs”“Really?Id like to listen to it.”Bill saidThe man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song .Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird, The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday cardThe day after his mothers birthday he called his mother,” Well ,mother,” he asked ,”what do you think of the bird?”“Oh, its very delicious, dear.” Said his mother.(1)who is the eldest brother?A . DaveB . BillC . JackD . Frank(2)What did Bill put in the newspaper?A . A showB . A magazineC . An ad.D . A report(3)How many languages could the bird speak?A . FiveB . sevenC . eightD . ten(4)How much did Bill pay for the bird?A . Nine dollarsB . Ten dollarsC . Nine thousand dollarsD . Ten thousand dollars(5)What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday ?A . A bird with a cardB . Some moneyC . A jokeD . A song19. (10分)阅读理解What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects(建筑师) believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature.The Lizard house Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea in them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.(1)The “root” (根) of the house uses the soil (土壤) to _.A . keep the homes temperatureB . produce electricityC . protect it from the cold windD . keep it clean(2)We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _.A . with the root of a leafB . with the energy from sunlightC . with the soil under the groundD . with gardens on its walls(3)What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun?A . It will take in light.B . It will produce energy.C . It will turn dark.D . It will turn white.(4)The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future will _.A . be more deliciousB . need more cooksC . cost as much as possibleD . be greener(5)What is the best title (标题) of the passage?A . Green houses of the futureB . The greener, the betterC . How to build green housesD . Changes of the houses20. (10分)钢琴家朗朗是世界古典音乐新一代领军人物,被誉为“当今世界最年轻的钢琴大师”.Lang Lang, called “Chinese Mozart”, one of the best-known Chinese pianists in the world, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. He played the piano at least 20 hours a week at that time. At the age of five, he won the Shenyang Piano Competition. Four years later, his father took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院). When he was 11, he won the first prize at the Fourth International Young Pianists Competition in Germany. In 1996, he went to the United States to study music. Soon he became famous all over the US, and then around the world.The road to success has never been easy. Lang Langs father even stopped his job in his police office. For over ten years, he followed Lang Lang everywhere he went, not only as a father, but also as a manager, tutor and friend, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. In spite of(尽管) giving on average over 150 performances around the world every year now, he still finds time to practice and learn new works. Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.(1)How old was Lang Lang when he went to Beijing to study?A . He was threeB . He was fiveC . He was nineD . He was eleven.(2)Why did Lang Langs father take him to Beijing?A . They went on vacation to BeijingB . Their family needed money at that time.C . Lang Lang wanted to take part in the Piano CompetitionD . Lang Lang went there to study at a famous music conservatory.(3)Where was the fourth International Youth Piano Competition held?A . In Germany.B . In the United StatesC . In JapanD . In China.(4)Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Lang
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