仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷 .doc

仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷 一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What do you want to be in the future, John? I want to be _ fashion designer. It is _ amazing job.A . a ； theB . an； aC . a； anD . an； the2. （2分）May I use your computer?Sorry, it doesnt work. It repairing.A . remembersB . remindsC . receivesD . requires3. （2分）The giraffes often _ leaves.A . eatingB . eatsC . to eatD . eat4. （2分）We have several important matters to deal with at the next meeting.A . thingsB . questionsC . plans5. （2分）Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian?Yes, they are _ basketball players from the NBA.A . allB . bothC . eachD . neither6. （2分）Please tell him to call me.A . speak to meB . give me a callC . visit meD . help me7. （2分）Did your father agree to let you travel alone?No. He didnt agree and did my mother.A . eitherB . allC . bothD . neither8. （2分）Im surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A . youngerB . olderC . youngD . old9. （2分） is it from the park to the old city center?Less than 30 minutes by underground.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How longD . How far10. （2分） delicious the soup tastes!A . HowB . WhatC . Whats二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）完形填空Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways. Recently twentyfour young singers from all over China entered a competition by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very1comfortably on the stage.2all of them took part in the competition for the first time , they were able to sing English songs just as well as native speakers.The winner of the mens competition was a3man from Xian and the winner of the womens competition was a 19yearold girl from Dalian.4of them were very modest (谦虚的)and they didnt think they were5than the other singers. Jiang Mei the winner of the womens said studying English helped her win the prize and she would have to study hard.This kind of competition encourages people to6English. Many people agree that they make7by singing English songs and that its a good idea to have fun with English.Maybe you have heard of The Chinese Speak English program8If not,9find out about it? It suggests lots of ways for us to take an10in learning English.Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learn English. If you look hard enough, you will find a good way to learn English better.（1）A . clear B . clearly C . slowly D . slow （2）A . Although B . Because C . If D . But （3）A . 40 year old B . 40 years old C . 40yearsold D . 40yearold （4）A . Both B . All C . Neither D . None （5）A . more B . better C . worse D . less （6）A . sing B . speak C . say D . talk （7）A . mistakes B . a decision C . progress D . a promise （8）A . before B . ago C . later D . then （9）A . Why dont B . Why not you C . Why dont you D . Why do you （10）A . introduction B . information C . interest D . part 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying， “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First， you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心的). For example， if you have a bad day， a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help. To make a friend， you cant be too shy. You should make each other happy.But things cant always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fright with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around， have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk， you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling； say what your friend has done wrong， and explain(解释) why you did this or that； remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.（1）Sally wants to tell students the ways to_. A . find friendsB . plant treesC . keep fit（2）What makes good friends? A good friend should_. A . be lovely and coolB . be kind and patientC . have lots of money（3）According to the text，you can_ your friend after a fight A . buy a present forB . never say a word toC . write a letter to（4）How many steps are there to be friends again? A . Only one.B . Two.C . Three.（5）Which is the best title for the text? A . The Founding and Keeping FriendshipB . The Good Friends Around YouC . Teenagers and Friendship13. （8分） Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均) person, hanging from the window by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground-about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋顶) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.（1）You can try to escape a fire except _.A . fire escapesB . liftsC . roofsD . stairways（2）According to the passage, windows are _.A . of no use when a fire breaks outB . useful in putting out a fireC . the only way of escaping a fireD . one of the possible ways of escaping a fire（3）The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _.A . it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.B . it is safer to stay in the room.C . the second floor window is too high to jump out of.D . it is the only way to drop out of the window.（4）The writer thinks that _.A . to keep your head high will help you to escape a fireB . it is necessary to keep the door openC . fresh air cant reach the second floor windowD . breathing in smoke might be bad14. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BWang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9 weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng, Wangs teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上传) Wangs picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.After hearing Wangs story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wangs village now has electricity and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”（1）What was the weather like on Monday morning? A . Snowy and cold.B . Rainy and cold.C . Snowy but warm.D . Rainy but warm.（2）Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom? A . Because he lost his books.B . Because he told a joke.C . Because he looked funny.D . Because he was late.（3）The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children . A . stay happyB . keep healthyC . stay educatedD . keep warm in winter（4）What can we know from the text? A . Zhaotongs weather in winter is warm.B . Wangs future life may become better.C . Wangs village had electricity before.D . Few people shared the boys picture.15. （8分）阅读理解Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs(细菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well.（1）What can cause bad breath according to the passage? A . Germs , certain food and smokingB . Germs, vegetables and drinkingC . Drinking, smoking and germsD . Teeth, germs and smoking（2）The underline word “ garlic” means in Chinese. A . 蔬菜B . 大蒜C . 橄榄D . 茄子（3）How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage? A . For 30 seconds.B . For 45 seconds.C . For 30 to 45 seconds.D . For 2 minutes.（4）Which is the right way to brush your teeth? A . To brush your teeth only in the morning.B . To brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.C . To brush your tongue twice a day.D . To brush your teeth before and after meals.（5）Which of the following is true? A . Mouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.B . Bad breath may be a medical problem.C . There arent any germs on your tongue.D . You dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.16. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。If you have time, if you love sunshine and swimming, why not come to Australia to have a lovely holiday? You will enjoy every minute of being here Of course, there is still some information that you have to know before you comeThe sunIn Australia, you can see many kinds of plants and animals and many beautiful views However, you should be careful Our sunlight is very strong and you may get sunburn, If you want to go out, you had better wear a hat and a shirt with collar and long sleeves and dont forget to take your sunglasses and sun cream, Dont look at the sun directlySwimmingWe have so many beautiful places to swim beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks Most of our public beaches here lifesaving service Yellow and red flags tell you the area that you are advised to swim in If there are no flags or lifeguards on the beach, youd better ask the local people before you go into the waterBanks and moneyBanks are usually open between 9:30 am and 4:00 pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30 am to 5:00 pm on Friday Travellers can change money at all the banks and some of the larger hotels（1）Who is this passage mainly written for?A . StudentsB . AustraliansC . TravellersD . Swimmers（2）If you want to go out in Australia, you should _A . wear a hat in yellow or redB . take sunglasses and sun creamC . look at the sun because its beautifulD . take an umbrella because its always rainy（3）What does the underline word creeks mean?A . clothes that you can wear to swimB . streams that you can swim inC . boats that you can take to swimD . food that you can eat before you swim（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Yellow and red flags show the safe place to swimB . Not all the beaches have lifesaving serviceC . You can go to all the banks and all the hotels to change moneyD . You can change money before 5:00 pm on Friday（5）Where can we read this passage?A . A dictionaryB . InstructionsC . A guide bookD . A textbook四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A: Hey, Peter. Are you listening to pop music?B: Yes. I like pop music very much._A: No._Its quieter than pop music.B: Yes._Pop music is a little more exciting than country music.A: _B: Its not bad.A: I think its as good as country music.B: _A: Yes, youre right.A. Do you like it?B. They are different.C. How about jazz music?D. So you like them both?E I like country music better.F. How do you like country music?G. Which do you like better, pop or country music?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分） Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You dont have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in EnglishThe third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. Its important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.Main idea: How to be a successful English_?Step 1Feel confident about English_in yourself and you will make it.Dont be_of making mistakes.Step 2_your EnglishTo _your writing, form a good _ of keeping a diary or making notes.To communicate well in English