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Chinese and English-speaking countries cultures公开课学生用卷学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 授课人:王玲玲Part1 EtiquetteSituation 1( ) It is an interesting country . The weather there changes a lot. Maybe sunny weather will be rainy in a few minutes. If you go across the road, you must look right first. If you drive a car, you must drive it on the left side of the road. Which country is it? A. China B. England C . America Situation 2 When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different circumstances. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?”or “May I ask.?”It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but.”before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. ( ) 1. The underlined word “circumstances” in the passage means “_”in Chinese. A.境况 B.优势 C.例子 ( ) 2.According to the passage, good speakers _. A. never change the way they speak in different situations. B. say fewer words C. communicate with others well ( ) 3. According to the passage, if you want to ask for help politely, you might speak like this_. A. Where is the post office? B. Could you please tell me where the restroom is? C. Tell where the restroom is. ( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We also need to learn how to be impolite when we ask for help. B. It is all right to ask your teacher direct questions because you know them well. C. Before asking for help, we should say like this,” Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but.”. ( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. Its mainly about the foreign help. B. Its mainly about the way of asking for help. C. Its mainly about the way to offer help. Situation 3( ) Table manners are important in western countries. All things, including keys , bags ,and mobile phones that are not with food should be _ the table. We Chinese people dont mind that. A. kept away from B. kept in touch with C. kept onPart2 Festivals1. The introduction of Festivals Every year, we celebrate many special days: Mothers Day, Fathers Day and New Years Day. In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fools Day, and is celebrated on April 1. Many people say the French started April Fools Day. Centuries ago, New Years Day In Europe was on April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1. Some people did not like this, and choose to keep April 1 as New Years Day. Many called these people “April Fools” and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America. On April Fools Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friends clock ahead one hour, or use salt instead of the sugar. Other countries have their own “Fools Day”. In Spain and Mexico, people have fun with one another on Dec. 28. In India, it happens on March 31.In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. There is a lot of laughter , and many people shout : “April Fools!”People play jokes and_2_on others. A person may move a friends clock ahead one hour, or_3_ the sugar with salt Aperson In_1_ Americaand parts of EuropeOn April 1It is _4_ that the French started April Fools Day. April Fool s DayOn December 28In Spain and MexicoPeople have fun with _5_ other.On March 31In India1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._2. The supplement of festivals after playing a game Information about four festivalsNameDouble Seventh FestivalValentines DayTomb-sweeping DayEasterAreaChinaWestern countriesChinaWestern countriesDateThe seventh day of the seventh lunar monthFebruary 14thApril 5thMarch 21stActivitySend presents,express love Send presents,express loveSweep tombs, have a day offMake colorful eggs( ) 1. How many Chinese festivals are mentioned in the form?A. Two B. Three C . Four( ) 2. There are festivals when the boys can express love to girls. What are they?A. Double Seventh and Tomb-sweeping DayB. Double Seventh Festival and Valentines DayC. Tomb-sweeping Day and Easter( )3. In China we use this festival to sweep tombs in honor of our ancestors(祖先). This festival is called_.A. Valentines Day B. Easter C. Tomb-sweeping Day( ) 4. We can make colorful eggs on this festival and there is also a symbol(标志) animal ,a rabbit. This
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