译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Do you often celebrate Mothers Day? In the US, Mothers Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in1. It is a day when children giveTheir 2cards, presents and flowers.One of the best3to celebrate Mothers Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest 4other members of the family do the 5.Many families begin Mothers Day with6in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum7late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8her favourite meal. A Mothers Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything9on a plate. Dont forget to put the bottle10only one flower. Its spring here, the children can pick the nicest11from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mums favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate12it is given to Mum in bed.Many families take Mum out to her favourite 13for a meal, Itisagoodday1oletyour mum14and let her see what a wonderful 15she has.（1）A . May B . June C . July D . August （2）A . mothers B . parents C . teachers D . friends （3）A . festivals B . stories C . jobs D . ways （4）A . when B . while C . how D . what （5）A . housework B . washing C . work D . shopping （6）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （7）A . eat B . sleep C . wash D . cook （8）A . to B . for C . with D . by （9）A . badly B . suddenly C . nicely D . certainly （10）A . in B . on C . with D . of （11）A . plate B . flower C . bottle D . food （12）A . after B . when C . if D . before （13）A . bank B . hospital C . restaurant D . factory （14）A . sleep B . eat C . cook D . rest （15）A . family B . job C . restaurant D . flower 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a1barrier (障碍) for her there. It was very2for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to3an orphanage (孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children4and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children5at her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started6a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the7, another child went up to Jenny- and started singing. Then more children joined. They8many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leelas eyes on her, Jenny had an9feeling from her heart: See, I dont have any language barriers here. We can speak and communicate! At that moment, she understood: were all simple human, and we have the ability to10with each other.（1）A . transport B . food C . language D . tour （2）A . nice B . strange C . lucky D . difficult （3）A . show B . visit C . build D . improve （4）A . slowly B . early C . hardly D . easily （5）A . moved B . laughed C . shouted D . smiled （6）A . singing B . writing C . saying D . playing （7）A . club B . talk C . fun D . dance （8）A . forgot B . remembered C . shared D . missed （9）A . awful B . excited C . active D . important （10）A . communicate B . laugh C . stay D . travel 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.Get short-sighted (近视)Too much homework. Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and under- stand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computer games.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day.（1）How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Six.B . Five.C . Four.D . Three.（2）What problem( s )is/are caused by too much homework? A . Get fat.B . Fight with each other.C . Feel stressed and get short-sighted.D . Dont like to study.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan for study and hobbiesC . buy some snacksD . ask for more pocket money（4）Peter doesnt like study. Maybe he _. A . plays too many computer gamesB . has no pocket moneyC . gets fatter and fatterD . has lots of pocket money（5）_ is a good way for students to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Buying more booksD . Learning how to make friends4. （10分）阅读理解 Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen lives here.Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the citys oldest palace. It is nine hundred years old.Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. They dont sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Turn left into Kings Street, and go past the church. Youre now back where you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour.（1）If you go to visit the National Gallery, what will you find? A . Lots of lovely animals.B . Lots of valuable plants.C . Lots of famous paintings.D . Lots of interesting books.（2）Where can you get the boat? A . Near Buckingham Palace.B . Near Big Ben.C . Near Tower Bridge.D . Near Kings Street.（3）_ is Londons oldest palace. A . The Tower of LondonB . The National GalleryC . Buckingham PalaceD . The Houses of Parliament（4）_ is the London Eye. A . B . C . D . （5）What do we know about the old fruit and vegetable market? A . They still sell fruit and vegetables there.B . There are only stores and restaurants now.C . They sell nothing in the market.D . There are many people there shoppers, visitors and lots of street musicians.5. （10分）阅读理解 Its a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. Theyre digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds（种子）. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent（租用） land from the government.At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally（起初） grew wild in other countries.Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but dont expect to win：Britains biggest carrot is almost six metres long.（1）In summer, British gardens are often . A . covered with grey leaves and plantsB . colorful with different plantsC . too hot for people to work thereD . full of people digging there（2）A recent survey showed that of the British felt it important to do some gardening. A . around 70%B . over 50%C . only 20%D . about 10%（3）We can infer from Paragraph 4 that . A . seeds were provided for freeB . roses were first grown in BritainC . gardening is a hobby in the worldD . the owner of Chatsworth House was rich（4）What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence? A . It is common to grow carrots.B . It is hard to win the competition.C . The carrot is much easier to grow.D . The carrot is their favorite vegetable.6. （10分）阅读理解 No.5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was What is your dream job?. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.PercentageDream job11%Basketball players18%Movie stars5%Teachers14%Doctors4%Computer programmers13%Traders35%Other jobsThe teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers advice.First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do?Then, think about what is more important to you, Money or joy(快乐)? Theres no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself.Next, what about your skills? What are you really good at?Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself.（1）How many students hope to be doctors according to the survey? A . 14.B . 70.C . 140.D . 40.（2）Which job is the most popular in the survey? A . Basketball players.B . Movie stars.C . Doctors.D . Traders.（3）Which answer may make the teachers feel bad? A . Many students want to be basketball players.B . Few students want to be computer programmers.C . 18% of the students want to be movie stars.D . Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the teachers advice? A . Students should know what they like to do.B . Students should know money is less important than joy.C . Students should know what skills they have.D . Students should study hard for their dreams.（5）Where can you probably read the passage? A . In the school newspaper.B . In a storybook.C . In a travel magazine.D . In a science book.四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼). The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasnt been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man. On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After three days struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort, they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesnt feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story. Readers think that the story is about mans fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural lawthey must kill or be killed.The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingways most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.The Old Man and the SeaHemingway _the novel of The Old Man and the Sea in 1951 in Cuba._of the story It tells the story of a fight between Santiago and a marlin. Manolins parents dont _him to sail with Santiago because he cant catch a fish during 84 days. The next day, Santiago sets out_. It takes Santiago three days to kill a giant marlin. On his _back, Santiago meets a group of sharks.Santiago feels very _after the sharks have eaten up his marlin.Meaning of the book The novel describes the fight between man and _. It _the natural law: they must kill or be killed.Praise & Awards People think _of this novel. Hemingway _the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for The Old Man and the Sea. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Lets do an _ (采访) with Becky Wang after the meeting. 9. （1分）He is shopping in the _(超市) with his parents. 10. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。 It was at an exhibition of the artists works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special g_to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).I havent brought my pen. Is the p_okay? Actually, I knew they wouldnt r_. I just wanted to show a well-known writers good manners to the c_readers. Certainly, the young girls readily a_. I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls h_her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement n _, and signed my name. The girl read