鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题A卷一、 单项选择题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I still remember there used to be _ underground cave. My friends and I often had fun in_ 18-foot-deep cave. A . an; theB . a; theC . an; anD . a; an2. （2分） of the students are going to visit the factory next week.A . Three fifthB . Third fifthsC . Three fivesD . Three fifths3. （2分）I think you should _ some money _ your friends. A . borrow; forB . borrow; fromC . lend; fromD . borrow; to4. （2分）The boy was unhappy so his father a funny story to make him happy. A . made upB . put upC . cut upD . dressed up5. （2分）Yesterday, Li Ming went to the village in he spent his childhood.A . whoB . whomC . whichD . whose6. （2分）Look! What a nice and clean toilet!Yes. It _ every morning.A . is cleanedB . has been cleanedC . is being cleanedD . was cleaned7. （2分）（2016宿迁）I cant go with you. I _ stay at home until my parents come back. A . canB . mayC . mustD . could8. （2分）Please record the football game for me so that I can watch _ later after work.A . itB . oneC . thisD . that9. （2分）Does he have to practice _ English every day?A . to speakB . speakingC . to sayD . saying10. （2分）She is very good at painting. She can paint her teacher.A . as better asB . as good asC . as well asD . so well as11. （2分）（2015四川凉山） What did he ask just now? He wondered _.A . if they would meet at the school gateB . when would they startC . that they would take some foodD . how they will get there12. （2分）_ do you _ the book?Its very interesting.A . What; likeB . What; think ofC . How; thinkD . How; think of13. （2分）Keeping diaries _well in _your composition. A . work ; improvingB . works ; improvingC . work ; improveD . works ; improve14. （2分） Would you like me to help you? _A . Sorry, I dont know.B . No problem.C . This way, please.D . Yes, thanks.15. （2分）Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says _. A . A miss is as good as a mileB . Many hands make light workC . No pain, no gainD . A friend in need is a friend indeed二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist .He was the youngest of the1boys in his family . He was a clever boy, 2cleverer than his nine brothers . He studied in school for only three years . He 3to learn new things .He4worked on new ideas even when he was a child . There are a lot of stories about him and heres one of them.One day in winter Benjamin Franklin learned from one of his5that something black in colour holds heat 6than something white in colour Is that true ? he asked himself . He wanted to know the answer.It happened to be a 7day and there was snow on the ground. He put two large pieces of cloth over the snow . One piece was black in colour and the other was white . The sun shone (照耀)8the two pieces of cloth .Two hours later ,Franklin took off the cloth and found that the snow under the black cloth melted (融化) more 9than the snow under the white cloth.He was happy that he had learned 10from his friend.（1）A . eihgt B . nine C . ten D . eleven （2）A . less B . more C . little D . much （3）A . started B . will like C . wanted D . liked （4）A . seldom B . always C . hardly D . never （5）A . classmates B . brothers C . friends D . teachers （6）A . slower B . wore C . better D . longer （7）A . bad B . fine C . cloudy D . rainy （8）A . beside B . in C . on D . above （9）A . easily B . quietly C . slowly D . quickly （10）A . all things B . everything C . anything D . something 三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A. B. C. D四个选 (共4题；共30分)17. （8分）Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didnt want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I cant stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.Stress isnt always bad. Sometimes, peoples stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good nights sleep, or by exercising every day.Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Dont be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.（1）Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about _.A . her marks on the examsB . which seat to take during examsC . not being able to sit in the frontD . not being allowed to eat in class（2）According to the survey in Paragraph 2, _ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.A . nearly halfB . about 1,400C . almost seven hundredD . about one seventh（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.B . Stress is always bad for people.C . Stress is always useless for an exam.D . Stress is greatly needed sometimes.（4）The best title of this passage is “_”.A . Many students face stress now.B . Peoples stress is sometimes important.C . How to get less stressD . How to get good results with the help of stress.18. （6分） The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but its always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection（复活）from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition across the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on grass and in bushes(灌木丛). In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter rabbit.But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune(运气) that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria，for example，children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.（1）To celebrate Easter, people _.A . go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB . give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC . buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the houseD . both B and C（2）For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is_.A . going to church to celebrate Jesus resurrectionB . buying new clothesC . eating delicious food and paint color eggsD . exchange beautiful gifts each other（3）People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _.A . In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushesB . In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbellsC . In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunnyD . In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2 000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade(玉石), ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems(宝石) and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the 21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt and gist Century Marine Silk Road)(一带一路) is coming true.（1）The underlined word route in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A . 方式B . 路线C . 成就D . 关系（2）When did the Silk Road begin?A . In the 19th century.B . In the 18th century.C . During the Western Han Dynasty.D . During the Eastern Han Dynasty.（3）How long was the ancient Silk Road?A . It was about 6 500 meters long.B . It was about 5 000 kilometers long.C . It went across one-third of the planet.D . It went across one fourth of the earth.（4）Why was it named the Silk Road?A . Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.B . Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.C . Because things were traded from market to market along this road.D . Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.（5）It can be inferred(推断) from this passage thatA . the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeB . many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farC . the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and-WestD . the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West20. （6分）Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality (人格). In fact, people trust and love the most popular people because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice about becoming the most popular person in the class.If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking and accepting yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, because by being nice you make others happy.Be active and have a positive view towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.Big words and power cannot bring you respect. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.（1）If you want to become the most popular person, you should _.A . improve your personalityB . trust and please othersC . change your characterD . make yourself different from others（2）According to the article, _ can bring you respect.A . following fashionB . using big wordsC . being honest and helpfulD . saying hello to others every day（3）The underlined sentence shows that _.A . you should be polite when you help othersB . you should make yourself happyC . we can help others only by being happyD . you should always be nice to others四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共55分)21. （1分）Look, the little girl is using her f_ to count numbers. 22. （1分） Whats your j_? Im a worker.23. （1分）They are r_money to set up a football club. 24. （15分）根据汉语或英文提示，结合句意，填上适当的单词。（1）He likes to go to the _(图书馆) to read books when he has free time.（2）I _(相信) you will surely be successful. So be confident of yourself.（3）Have you ever been _(出国)?（4）To reduce your _(体重), you should eat less and do more exercise.（5）He is always _(乐意的) to help people in trouble.（6）I think fights in some action film have a bad _(影响) on teenagers.（7）My father is one of my _(偶像). I hope to be a man like him.（8）Tomorrow is my grandmas _(六十) birthday.（9）_(lucky), I caught the last train.（10）Its _(create) of you to design the wonderful poster.（11）At the _(begin), I felt it not easy to get on with him.（12）Its _(polite) to ask a woman about her age.（13）The Great wall attracts thousands of _(visit) every year.（14）He has made his _(decide) to change his job.（15）I will have my computer _(repair) tomorrow.25. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。（1）What _(食物) do you like, Alice?（2）They dont think Bill is _(正确的). （3）Cindy is a _(肥胖的) girl.（4）Jim and Tom are sports _(明星) in our school.（5）This is Anns room. Its _(真正地) tidy.26. （1分）She always catch the _ (late) fashion. She has a good taste. 27. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。It can be hard to stay focused(专注的）all day at school.But _(luck),the subjects change,so you dont need to focus on the same subject all day long.Each subject _(last)for a limited time,_you just need to focus for limited periods of time.There is usually a short break as you change books and other things for _new subject.At school,if your mind wanders(漫游)while youre listening or doing work at your seat, youd better change the way youre sitting.In that way,you will become more _(comfort). Take a deep breath,so you can better listen to _is being said.To keep your mind on the work,talk to yourself about it.Ask yourself questions about what you need to do,then answer the questions and do the things you need to do.Do one thing at a time till you get it completely _(do).If the work is hard,dont just give _.Give it a try or ask for help._(put)it off wont help you do it,and that wont make the work any easier.Give _(you)brain a challenge-its good exercise!28. （1分） What brought joy to John just now?_ (receive) a gift from his boss.29. （10分）阅读下面材料,在横线上填入一个恰当的词语,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Students at Shanming Middle School in Jiangsu often take part in activities_(hold) by nearby communities. Does it sound fun? Well, students have mixed feelings. They enjoy the time outside school. But they dont find the activities _ (interest).Why not design_(they) own activities? Some students got this idea and soon students joined the project.They first thought about activities ideas and listed them in an “activity menu”. They included: visiting science museums and companies; watching movies and basketball competitions.“The menu looked great,_we soon found problems,” said Wang Ziming, one of the_(designer).First they needed a place to hold the activities. The students decided to talk to the local government to let them use the district stadium.“We first presented the benefits of these community activities to them,” said Wang. “ Then we promised wed use the stadium _(careful ) and clean it afterwards”.The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports equipment once_month.The students also designed a virtual (虚拟的) bank to encourage volunteering.Students_volunteered as librarians or cleaners would be rewarded with “gold coins”. A certain amount of coins gave you free entry to entertainment events such as_(watch) a movie.Now, this special activity menu _(become) popular in Wuxi communities. The students are happy with this.30. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 June came and the hottest month of the year began. A lot of _ (travel) came to the seaside city. All of the hotels were full but Mr. _ (John). The charge（收费）of the room was the lowest _ few people stayed there. The hotel _ (catch) fire three times that year. Most of the workers left there and found jobs in other _ (hotel).It was eleven oclock. Mr. Joh