新版仁爱版九年级上册unit1topic2短语.doc

Unit 1 Topic2 The population in developing countries is growing faster 发展中国家的人口增长得比较快secctionA1 not any more= not any longer ，意思是再也不。如 I dont want to go there any longer/more. 我再也不想去那里了。其中not 是可以是多种的否定，如She isnt beautiful any more. 她再也不漂亮 了。The bird cant fly any more.这只鸟再也不能飞了。They are not friends any more. 他们再也不是朋友了。He doesnt want to go to school anymore. 他再也不想去上学了。以上not any more= not any longer 可以等于以下：no longerShe isnt beautiful any more. 她再也不漂亮 了。She is no longer beautiful.The bird cant fly any more.这只鸟再也不能飞了。The bird can no longer fly.They are not friends any more. 他们再也不是朋友了。They are no longer friends.He doesnt want to go to school anymore. 他再也不想去上学了。He no longer wants to go to school.2 too many+可数名词，如too many books. too much+不可数名词，如 too much water much too +形容词，或者副词 意思是太，十分 如，much too 以上三个短语的中心词都是第二个。3 get lost 迷路4 each other 相互 help each other5 hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事6 so do I 我也是 中间的do 要看前面的句子谓语动词形式。如：She is beautiful. So am I. 前面句子用be 动词，后面用相应的be动词。Tom can swim. So can he. 汤姆可以游泳。他也可以。前面句子用情态动词，后面用相应的情态动词。I go to school from Monday to Friday. So does he. 我从周一到周五去上学。他也是。前面用实意动词，后面要用对应的助动词。如He goes to school from Monday to Friday. So do I .不论是be,情态动词，助动词，都放so的后面，主语的前面。7 such that 如此以至于 Mr Brow is such a kind teacher that we all like him.8 lose ones way 迷路 lose my way Section B1 increase by +数字，以数据增长.如：It is increasing by 80 million every year. 每年以八千万的数字增长。2 whats the population of China?问人口一定要用 what 开头3 developing country 发展中国家 developed country 发达国家4 反意疑问句详细见topic 15 carry out 执行6 one- child policy 计划生育政策7 control the population 控制人口8 关于数字： 英语中有个，十，百hundred, 千thousand, 百万million, 十亿billion，读的时候千和百之间没有and 也有以下表达方法：hundreds of, thousands of, millions of, billions ofSection C1 more than 超过，less than 少于2half 一半，百分之五十3 关于分数表达方法，先读分子，再读分母.分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子大于1，分母加s。如三分之一 ：one third , 二分之一 one second. 四分之三 three fourths九分之二 two ninths4 because of 后加名词或者名词短语 5 because 后加句子6 It is +形容词+to do sth. 做某事对某人而言，很 如 it is difficult for lots of people to find jobs. 找工作对很多人来说很难。7 at the same time, 与此同时 8 cause 引起，造成，cause troubles9 satisfyneeds 满足的需要 it is hard for China to supply energy and water to satisfy peoples daily needs. 对中国而言，提高能源和水源以及满足人们日常所需很难。10 much+比较级，表得多，much more beautiful,漂亮得多 much faster 快得多11 so far 迄今为止12 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事。So fat , our government has taken many measures to control the population. 13 be known as 作为而出名 one is known as one-child policy.一个著名的是计划生育正常。14 work well in 在某方面很有成效 如The one-child policy has worked well in controlling Chinas population. 计划生育政策在控制人口这方面很有成效。15 thanks to 幸亏16 living condition 生活条件17 have a long way to go 很很长的路要走。18 grow 增长，种植S