人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- Do you have any_?-Yes, I like chess and drama best.A . hobbiesB . jobsC . problemsD . duties2. （2分）You _ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A . wouldntB . shouldntC . couldntD . mightnt3. （2分）The weather in Kunming is warm. The temperature always stays zero all year round.A . underB . aboveC . overD . below4. （2分）There are so many steps to the top floor. You can _the lift. A . getB . bringC . carryD . take5. （2分）When you _ something, you look at or consider it carefully. A . catchB . holdC . survey6. （2分）Lets _ the old man cross the road.A . to helpB . helpsC . help7. （2分）-Why was he absent school yesterday?-Because he was illA . forB . fromC . offD . out8. （2分）（2016福州）Sally is my best friendShe is always there whenever Im _YeahA friend in need is a friend indeedA . in orderB . in troubleC . in public9. （2分） does your grandpa watch action movies?Never.A . How oftenB . How muchC . How longD . How far10. （2分）（2015江西）Our teacher was very happy because _failed the examination.A . somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody11. （2分）The baseball game is great. Boys in my family all love it.A . Thank you.B . Thats for sure.C . Its very nice of you.D . Have a great time.12. （2分）_ drive after drinking. Its too dangerous(危险的). OK. I wont.A . NoB . NotC . DontD . Doesnt13. （2分）Have you got any hamburgers _ candy?A . butB . orC . andD . so14. （2分）pleasant news youve told us! A . HowB . How anC . WhatD . What an15. （2分）Its to finish the work in such a short timeIts too difficult A . differentB . importantC . impossibleD . necessary二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （15分） Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1. Red is used for signs of 2, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3in autumn. People say orange is a4color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 5. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 7 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and8. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9. Those who like to be with 10 like red. The cool colors are 11and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13for a living room or a14. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 15colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.（1）A . sadness B . anger C . administration D . smile （2）A . roads B . ways C . danger D . places （3）A . land B . leaves C . grass D . mountains （4）A . lively B . dark C . noisy D . frightening （5）A . moonlight B . light C . sunlight D . stars （6）A . summer B . spring C . autumn D . winter （7）A . speak B . say C . talk about D . tell （8）A . green B . yellow C . white D . gray （9）A . calm B . sleepy C . active D . helpful （10）A . the other B . another C . other one D . others （11）A . black B . green C . golden D . yellow （12）A . go round B . go by C . go off D . go along （13）A . one B . way C . fact D . matter （14）A . factory B . classroom C . restaurant D . hospital （15）A . Different B . Cool C . Warm D . All 17. （10分）完形填空Do you want to keep1? Exercise often please If you usually go to work 2bus from now on please go by bike or 3foot . If you 4get up late in the morning and have no time to eat breakfast I think you should set your clock to 5you up earlier So you can 6morning exercises outside You should breathe (呼吸）the fresh air and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食）. Do you like to eat7like hamburgers 8hot dogs (热狗）? Im sure theyre delicious . But I think you should eat 9fruit and vegetables Eating too much junk food is not good 10your health.（1）A . healthy B . busy C . quiet D . clean （2）A . on B . by C . in D . for （3）A . with B . by C . on D . at （4）A . always B . hardly C . hardly ever D . never （5）A . sit B . wake C . look D . stand （6）A . have B . get C . do D . make （7）A . junk food B . vegetables C . fruit D . bread （8）A . but B . or C . so D . and （9）A . many B . a lot C . more D . much （10）A . with B . at C . to D . for 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)18. （10分）阅读理解Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you cant get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentines Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what weve seen in the past. Were not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormW, a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.（1）According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that . A . earthquakes happenB . mobile phones have no signalsC . people cannot get onlineD . the power may go out（2）According to the passage, solar flares are . A . telecom networksB . solar stormsC . large explosions near the sunD . US websites（3）From the passage, the right order of the following is .a. solar flares give off lots of energyb. people can t get online with their computersc. solar storms happend. satellite systems are stoppedA . a-b-c-dB . a-c-d-bC . c-a-b-dD . c-b-a-d（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to . A . call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happenB . tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC . introduce what solar storms are to peopleD . ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening（5）In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signa l” means . A . 电池B . 标志C . 力量D . 信号19. （10分） Nick is a knight(骑士). But he doesnt like to ride and he doesnt like to fight. Nick likes to read and write, and he likes to knit(编织).One night, there was a knock at the door. “I need you to fight a dragon(龙)!” cried King Kareen.“But Im the wrong kind of knight!” said Nick. “I dont like to fight.”“Never mind! Hurry up!” cried the King.“The dragon is in my bed!” said the King. Nicks knees were knocking. He lifted the blanket(毯子) and saw a little dragon. “Im freezing.” The dragon said.Nick quickly started knitting. He knitted a coat, some long socks and some pants for the dragon. The dragon was glad. “Thank you!” he said and off he went.“I think youre the right kind of knight!” said the king.（1）What does Nick do?A . A kingB . A knightC . A knitterD . A writer（2）Nick likes to read ,write and _ .A . rideB . fightC . singD . knit（3）Why were Nicks knees knocking ? Because Nick was _ .A . so gladB . too frightenedC . a wrong kind of knightD . a right kind of knight（4）The dragon was in the Kings bed because _.A . he liked the kingB . he was hungryC . he was freezingD . he liked Nick（5）The dragon was very glad and went off after_.A . Nick knitted some clothes for himB . Nick had a big fight with himC . the King gave him much foodD . the King gave him much money20. （10分）阅读理解Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Lets have a look. You may get a surprise.You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with(连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you dont need to go out to work any more.You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地).Your friends face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.（1）What is the second paragraph (段) about? A . Its about healthy food.B . Its about the kitchen robot.C . Its about a nice kitchenD . Its about a robot which can do homework（2）According to（根据） the passage, _will tell you what your body needs. A . the kitchen robotB . the food machineC . the information screenD . the computer（3）What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese? A . 丢失B . 复制C . 接收D . 保存（4）You can see your friends face_. A . on the wallB . on the screenC . on the InternetD . on TV（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Our life in the futureB . A food machineC . A special information screenD . A kitchen robot21. （10分） An Englishman was once traveling in Italy. One day he went into a small restaurant to order dinner. He understood very little Italian and couldnt read the menu(菜单). He knew the word for eggs, and so he ordered eggs. Italy is famous, however, for its mushrooms(蘑菇) with eggs. But he did not know the word for mushrooms. The waiter did not speak a word of English and could not help him. At last, the man took out his pocket a pencil and a piece of paper and very carefully drew a picture of a mushroom on the piece of paper. The waiter looked at the picture of the mushroom for a long while. He did not understand very well, but at last he left. He was gone a long time. After about a half hour he returned. But instead of an order of mushroom, he brought the man a large black umbrella.（1）Why did the Englishman go to Italy?A . He went to work in a restaurant.B . He went to buy an umbrella.C . He traveled in Italy.D . He wanted to visit his friends.（2）What is Italy famous for?A . Mushroom with eggs.B . Eggs.C . Mushrooms.D . Beautiful umbrella.（3）How did the Englishman tell the waiter that he wanted some mushrooms?A . He drew a picture of a mushroom on the table.B . He said “mushrooms” in Italian.C . He showed the waiter a picture of a mushroom.D . He drew a picture of an umbrella.（4）Whats the end of the story?A . The Englishman didnt get what he wanted, but an umbrella.B . The Englishman got mushrooms at last.C . The Englishman left before the waiter came back.D . The Englishman got nothing in the end.（5）Which of the following is right according to the passage?A . An American was once traveling in Italy.B . The man knew Italian very well.C . The man told the waiter that he wanted to buy an umbrella.D . The waiter didnt know English at all.四、 七选五 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。A: May I help you?B: Yes, please. Id like to borrow a book.A: _B: Jane Eyre.A: Wait a minute. _Sorry, it has been borrowed.B: _What about Romeo and Juliet?A: Yes. _B: Thank you. _A: Two weeks. You must finish reading it and return it on time.B: I see. Thank you. Goodbye.A: Goodbye.A. Which book do you like best?B. What a pity!C. Whats the name of the book?D. Here it is.E. Let me find it on the computer for you.F. How about two weeks?G. How long can I keep it?23. （5分）根据情景对话，从方框中选出正确的选项补全对话A：Hey, Kangkang. Ive got great news.B: _A: Yes, my friend Darren from San Francisco is coming to visit me._B: Thats fantastic!_A: Would you help me plan some exciting adventures in Beijing?B: _We can explore the graves(墓穴，坟墓) of ancient Chinese emperors.A: _A: Im looking forward to meeting him.B: That would be very interesting.C: Its a good idea.D: You sound very excited.E: Id like you to meet him.F: How about taking him to the Ming Tombs?G: What can I do for you.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）I c_its my duty to write to you and thank you. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 for least health quick dinnerHealthy eating habits are important. Here are five of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a_lifestyle.Drink at _8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water if you are exercising.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast.Eat a light lunch every day. If you dont have time to go out, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a _ lunch.We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable for _.Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest _the next 8 hours.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。One of the Great British Bake Off winners Nadiya is telling us something about her life and her book Bake Me a Story.Q: _A: My kids like reading books, and they also like staying with me in the kitchen when I cook. So I think if I write a book with both stories and recipes (食谱), parents and kids can enjoy cooking together in the kitchen and then read a story when they wait for the food to cook.Q: You baked (烘烤) the Queen s birthday ca