高一上学期 英语 期末考试试题1-外研社版.doc

第一学期高一年级英语期末试题 考试时间： 120分钟 试题满分： 150分第I卷 （共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why didnt Mary repair the car herself?A. Because a man repaired it for her.B. Because she didnt like the car.C. Because she wanted to keep herself clean.2. What does the woman mean?A. She can lend the man her pen.B. She can offer the man a pencil.C. She has no pen herself.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Give her some presents.B. Remember her parents.C. Give her regards to his parents.4. Where does the woman think her wallet was stolen?A. From the drawer. B. On the desk.C. Under the desk.5. What job is the man looking for?A. A part-time job at the computer center.B. A full-time job at a computer company.C. A part-time job in the computer market department.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. How dose the man know Mrs. West has a room?A. By asking the local people.B. By making telephone callsC. By reading the newspaper7. Whats the room like?A. Small and quiet.B. Large and dark.C. Large and bright.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman cant hear.B. The woman isnt familiar with Chinese namesC. The woman doesnt like the man.9. Where does the conversation take place?A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In New York.10. When did the speakers meet each other for the first time?A. Last summer. B. Last month. C. Last winter.11. Why is the woman here?A. She is on business. B. She is on holiday.C. She works here.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a birthday party. B. At a store. C. At a hotel.13. Why wont the woman get a notebook for her friend?A. Because he doesnt like it.B. Because he has many notebooks.C. Because she gave him one last time.14. What will the woman buy at last?A. A football. B. A pen. C. A book.15. Where dose the man want to go?A. To the zoo. B. To the bus stop. C. To the public library.16. Which bus must the man take first?A. To the No.9 bus. B. The No.7 bus. C. The No.2 bus17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The bus stop is near the corner.B. The man should turn right at the traffic lights.C. The woman is a bus driver.18. When did the accident happen?A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Yesterday morningC. The day before yesterday.19. Who saved the boy from the river?A. A policeman. B. An old man. C. A young woman.20. Who else helped to save the boy?A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. The young mans friend.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Research has shown that the weather can surely _ peoples feelings and behavior.A. produce B. form C. influenceD. approach22. As far as I know, nobody enjoys _ fun of in public.A. to make B. making C. being madeD. to be made23. My aunts health is _.A. as poor, if not poorer than, my uncleB. as poor as, if not poorer than, my unclesC. so poor, if not poorer than, my unclesD. as poor as, if not poorer than, my uncle24. We havent heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose _?A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened25. She got_ when she turned the letter over. It was from Ann, her best friend in high school. .A. surprise B. a surprise C. surprises D. surprising26. _.Thanks for the compliment.A. You did give us a nice dinner, Mrs. London!B. Please accept our warm thanks.C. Im very pleased that Ive been invited.D. Ill do it for you later.27. We study five other subjects _ English.A. as far asB. as long as C. as well as D. as soon as28. He _ abroad for four years before he came here.A. had workedB. has worked C. works D. worked29. _ time goes on, our country will become stronger and stronger, richer and richer.A. WhileB. When C. As D. Though30Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that31. It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that 32. With the money _, he couldnt buy any ticket.A. to lose B. losing C. lost D. has lost33. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.A. celebrate B memorize C. congratulate D. welcome34. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon _.A. turn out B. come out C. start out D. go out35. He was told that it would be at least three more months _ he could recover and return to work.A. when B. before C. since D. that第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel. That was August 6, 2001. Her father had 16 her two things.One was not to pull her out of the water 17 she asked. The other was to give her a red sports 18 if she made it.In gay spirits Trudy 19 out, swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7:09 in the morning. Her father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her.At ten oclock, rain began falling. 20 , Trudy trod (踩) water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she started swimming 21 . The wind was 22 and the sea became rougher.Late 23 the wind became even worse. The trainer 24 it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to 25 .“No human being could do it in this weather.” He said “Its 26 to go on.”However, her father shouted, “Dont grab her. Let her 27 .”At seven oclock the tides(潮水) turned 28 her. It was more difficult to move ahead. But Trudy still swam on. She 29 victory was possible now, for the English coast was in 30 .It was getting dark. A sound could be heard 31 the wind; hundreds of car horns(喇叭) were cheering her on. With 32 strength, she finished the last 200 yards.At 9:35 p.m. Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in 33 the 21-mile-wide Channel 34 a strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.“Well, Pop.” She said to her father, “I 35 I get my car this time, dont I?”36. A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised37. A. as B. unless C. even if D. when38. A. suit B. shoe C. hat D. car39. A. rushed B. left C. started D. worked40. A. At midday B. In the morning C. In the evening D. In the late afternoon41. A. faster B. better C. again D. across42. A. stopping B. rising C. changing D. increasing43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. NIGHT44. A. thought B. considered C. decided D. felt45. A. keep up B. slow down C. give up D. take a rest46. A. difficult B. stupid C. impossible D. unnecessary47. A. go B. decide C. come out D. go on48. A. towards B. with C. at D. against49. A. realized B. noticed C. found out D. thought50. A. the distance B. REACH C. sight D. hand51. A. over B. in C. with D. from52. A. fresh B. greater C. weakening D. remaining53. A. flying B. swimming C. crossing D. passing54. A. in spite of B. because of C. against D. during55. A. demand B. am afraid C. hope D. guess第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） AOlympia, a beautiful small town in the south of Greece, is well-known all over the world for its first holding of the Olympic Games as early as 776 BC.At first, the Games were said to be national, and then it became international. Those except women who took part in the first Olympic Games only had a 200-yard race. As time went on, the events became more and more popular. The Games were held every four years. This custom lasted for about l,170 years, but stopped by the ruler of Rome in 394 AD.In order to renew the spirit and thoughts shown in the ancient Greek Olympic Games, a Frenchman, Gibbeting managed to start the games again. So the modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 to promote the international understanding through players. Nine nations took part in the Games. But this time they were held not in Olympia, but in Athens, Greece.Since then Olympics have grown steadily (稳定地) with more and more nations and sportsmen and sportswomen taking part in. Nowadays, the Games are held in different countries in turn. But because of the world wars, the Games were not held in 1916 nor in the year 1940. They have been regularly held ever since.56. According to the passage, we can learn that .A. Olympics were international at the beginningB. women took part in the first OlympicsC. there was only one event in the first OlympicsD. the old Olympics were held every year57. How many times were the Olympics held until 394 AD?A. 290. B. 200. C. 1,170. D. 280.58. Which of the following statements about the modern Olympic Games is NOT true?A. The modern Olympic Games were started by a Frenchman.B. Nine countries took part in the first modern Olympics.C. The first modern Olympics were held in Athens.D. The modern Olympics are held once every four years in Athens.59. What does the word “promote” (in Paragraph 3) probably mean?A. To raise somebody to a higher position.B. To help the progress of something.C. To make people know about something by advertisements.D. To bring something into use for the first time.BMany people like to explore the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet.Whats going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we study without going to school? Can we draw money without going to the bank? All these things seemed to be impossible, but now have become true.The Internet helps us to open our eyes. The Internet also helps to open our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet.60. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. We can learn only through reading or listening to the radio.B. We can know everything through the Internet.C. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed through the Internet.D. We can become wise because of the Internet.61. According to the third paragraph, we can do the following on the Internet EXCEPT .A. go shopping without leaving homeB. see a doctor without going to the hospitalC. study without going to schoolD. draw money without banks62. The underlined sentence “The Internet also helps to open our minds.” means .A. we cannot think without the InternetB. something is wrong with our minds because of the InternetC. our minds cant be opened unless we search the InternetD. we can get some new ideas from the Internet63. The passage mainly tells us .A. the Internet helps us a lot in many waysB. we dont need banks, schools or hospitalsC. the Internet is everythingD. we cannot live without the InternetCAfter putting a man in space for the first time, China plans to train female astronauts for space voyages, the countrys largest womens organization confirmed （证实） in Beijing Sunday.“China will soon start to train its own female astronauts,” Gu Xiulian, president of the All-China Womens Federation(ACWF), announced at an awarding ceremony for the countrys female model judges Saturday afternoon in Beijing, just days before the “March 8” International Womens Day.While officials in charge of Chinas manned space flight program were yet to be reached for confirmation, high-ranking sources with the ACWF confirmed Gus announcement.“Following the countrys first successful manned space flight, I put forward the suggestion that women should also be trained for space travel, and this suggestion has been accepted by the central authorities,” Gu added.China joined Russia and the United States in the elite （精英） club of manned space flight as the homemade Shenzhou- spacecraft, piloted （驾驶） by Yang Liwei, a former fighter pilot of the Peoples Liberation Army(PLA) air force, orbited earth 14 times and returned safely.64. China is the country that has sent man into space.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth65. Gu Xiulians words show that she .A. isnt pleased with the present conditions of Chinese womenB. thinks women will do better than men in space travelC. regrets missing the chance to become an astronautD. cares for the development of women66. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Chinas effort in exploring outer spaceB. Women play an important role in ChinaC. Females take an interest in space travelD. China will send women into spaceDThere are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine” or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients. A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures” or “folk medicine” in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs （草药）. These folk healers (治疗者) also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find some-thing that seems to work, and then they keep doing that.Folk medicine flourished （盛行） long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine. The third kind is called “health spas” or “faith healing”. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines （神殿） for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right way to make you feel better. 67. Doctor medicine . A has a longer history than folk medicine B has been practiced for around 1,600 years C bases its treatments on observation and logic D was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times 68. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas? A. Magic power. B. Various herbs. C. Religious faith. D. A healthy lifestyle. 69. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis. B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs. C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine. D. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times. 70. The authors primary purpose in this passage is to . A. describe different types of medicine B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care C. show the crucial role religion plays in medical treatments D. compare the educational background of three different types of patientsEIn the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian（巴西的） university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized(道歉)for their latenessWere these students being rude? He decided to study the students behavior. The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informaland a formal situation：at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectivelyHe gavethem an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with afriend，the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On theother hand, the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes In an American university, students are expected to arrive