外研版2020届中考英语一模试卷（I）卷.doc

外研版2020届中考英语一模试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he 1 out with his paints (绘画颜料) and his brushes and 2 from morning to evening, and when it 3 dark, he went back to the farm and had a good 4 before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to5 the farmer, but the farmer said, No, I do not want money, but 6 me one of your pictures. Because in a week the money will all be used up, but your painting will still be here.The artist was very 7 and thanked the farmer for 8 such kind things about his paintings.The farmer smiled and answered, Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to 9 an artist. When he comes here next month, I will 10 him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.（1）A . returned B . left C . went （2）A . painted B . walked C . played （3）A . looked B . seemed C . got （4）A . lunch B . dinner C . breakfast （5）A . take B . spend C . pay （6）A . bring B . borro C . give （7）A . nervous B . pleased C . angry （8）A . saying B . speaking C . telling （9）A . keep B . develop C . become （10）A . teach B . show C . lead 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Chinese young people love their smart phonesThey play with phone apps every dayBut now, a book has let them forget about their phonesThe book is called Secret GardenIt is a colouring book for adultsYou dont have to read it, because it has almost no wordsAll the pages are pictures but no coloursYou just need to use colour pens to paint itAn artist in Britain made the bookThe book is now the biggest selling book on amazonCnlast month, it sold 25,000 copies in ChinaMany young people bought this bookThey like it so much that they stop playing games or surfing the Internet on their phonesThese people are mainly young mothers and workersIt is very difficult to take care of babies or do a good job at first, so they feel a lot of pressureDrawing the book can help them become less nervousIn the past, people thought colouring books are only for childrenWith Secret Garden getting more and more popular, many young adults also begin to paint as a hobby（1）What made Chinese young people forget about their phones?A . GamesB . A bookC . HouseworkD . Colours（2）Whats in Secret Garden?A . Many wordsB . Colour pensC . Pictures without coloursD . Pictures with colours（3）What kind of people like the colouring book?A . ChildrenB . Young adultsC . Old peopleD . All the people（4）Who made the book?A . An artist in ChinaB . An artist in BritishC . English young peopleD . Chinese people（5）How can people use the book?A . People can read it easilyB . People can touch it to read itC . People can use colour pens to paint itD . People can listen to its sound to read it3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Li Ping is going to England. He wants to know something about English people. One day he sees an English girl in the street. Then he comes up to her.“Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?”“Of course you may.” answers the girl politely.“Ill go to London. What should I notice when Im talking with English people in London? ”asks Li Ping.“Well, dont ask a woman how old she is and”“But how old are you? ”Li Ping stops the girl and asks suddenly.“I”The girl gets angry.“Why do you get so angry?”asks Li Ping. “Now we are in China, not in England, you see”（1）What does Li Ping want to know? A . He wants to know the girls name.B . He wants to know the girl.C . He wants to know something about English people.D . He wants to know something about America.（2）Whom does Li Ping see in the street? A . He sees a girl.B . He sees a boy.C . He sees a woman.D . He sees an old man.（3）Does the girl like to answer the first question? A . No，she doesnt.B . Yes，she does.C . No，she dont.D . Yes，she do.（4）Why does the girl become angry? A . Because Li Ping wants to go to London.B . Because Li Ping wants to know how old she is.C . Because Li Ping wants to know her name.D . Because Li Ping calls her name.（5）Does Li Ping say sorry to the girl or not? A . Yes，he is.B . No，he isnt.C . Yes，he does.D . No，he doesnt.4. （8分）阅读理解。For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people sayas if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesnt stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.（1）The writer thinks that railways are much alive because_.A . They are cheaper and more convenient.B . There arent any planes or cars.C . We can have a comfortable journey.D . We feel dangerous on highways.（2）According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A . It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.B . The railway station is usually at the center of the city.C . When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D . No car or plane can carry as many goods as train.（3）What does the underline word competitive prefer to?A . 参与性的B . 性价比高的C . 竞争性的D . 对比性的（4）The best title for this passage may be _.A . Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?B . Railway, not the End, but the BeginningC . Trains are More Competitive than Cars or PlanesD . Oh, Super-fast Trains三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5. （1分）The ground is still w_because of last nights heavy rain. 6. （5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上写出各单词的完整形式 (每空限填一词)。（1）The words “two” and “too” sound the same, but they are spelled d_.（2）She cant help c_ the house because shes busy making a cake.（3）When I decided to go back home, it got dark. What was w_, it began to rain.（4）Yesterday our teacher taught us the f_ day of a week is Thursday.（5） How much of the speech do you understand? - N_. We all think its too difficult.7. （1分）Its a good habit for us to _ (分开,隔开) the waste into different groups so that it can be easily recycled. 8. （1分）I didnt go to the concert last night.Thats a s_. The concert was wonderful. 9. （1分）The museum is on the second floor so the students must go _(楼上). 四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共15分)10. （5分） 这个用英语怎么说?11. （3分）你应该量一下体温。You should_12. （5分）不要放弃你的梦想。 (give up)13. （2分）除此之外，我们还可以用电脑写作、画画等。 _ _ that, we can do some writing and drawing and so on.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共1分)14. （1分）It _ (is/are)black and white. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Did you watch that popular TV show A Smile Is Beautiful this summer vacation? Yang Yang, 25, plays _important role in it. He acts a good-looking and smart college student who is _(talent) in playing games. Many people think Yang is the right person for the role not only because_his good look. He also has a nice smile, and likes to play games.Now, Yang is becoming _(popular) than before. People like to call him Little Fresh Meat. At the end of the year 2015, Yang _(win) the Most Influential (影响力的)TV Actor.Yang always says, I hope _will be different kinds of acting roles for me in the future. I expect _(make) my dream come true.He is always trying to improve _(him). If he _(feel) his acting is not good, he will ask to try it again. He takes his work _(serious). Su Youpeng, director of movie The Left Ear, said in a talk show.七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）18 任务型阅读What has two wheels(轮子), runs on human energy and is red, pink, blue or any other color? A bicycle.In the US, the number of people who bike (骑自行车）in and around the city has increased. More people bike to work, to the store or to go to the movies. There are more bike lanes(车道)，bike signs, bike shops and there is even a popular bike idea, Capital Bikeshare, which allows people to rent(租用) bikes to get from place to place. Kids also like biking to school.In winter we walk, and in the rest of the seasons we ride our bikes, Olivia Steckler, 8, said. She studies in a public school in Northeast Washington.It makes me feel happy, she said about biking. It takes her about 15 minutes to ride from home to school.Olivia is one of many kids in Washington, especially in the Capitol Hill area, who bike to school with an adult.Malia Weedon, 8, a third grader at Maury Elementary School, likes to bike because its faster than walking. It takes her about five minutes to get to school on her bike. Shes been biking to school for several years now and likes to race her little brother, William,Jennifer Hefferan, whose job is to make sure kids in Washington get to school safely, said that more people are calling her to ask about bike safety for kids. She also said that schools ask for more bike racks (自行车停放架）almost every day.（1）根据短文内容简要回答问题：What does Capital Bikeshare allow people to do?_（2）根据短文内容简要回答问题：Why does Malia Weedon like to bike?_（3）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语：_（4）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语：_（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题：_八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共3分)17. （3分）任务型阅读Billy Smith loves water. His hobbies are swimming and diving (潜水). And he likes golf too. Billys a very lucky man because his interests are part of his job.Billy lives in the USA with his wife, Linda. They got married ten years ago. At that time, Billy worked in an office in New York. He worked with computers. He worked five days a week, from eight in the morning to seven in the evening. He hated his job. There was no time for diving or golf. Linda worked in a shop and she didnt like her boss (老板). She hated the cold winters in New York too. So Billy and Linda decided to leave their jobs in New York and buy a house in Florida. The weather is fantastic in Florida. The days are sunny and hot.Now Billy goes diving every day and he goes to golf courses (球场) every day. But he doesnt play golf very muchhe works at the golf course. He travels around Florida and he goes to lots of different golf courses. Sometimes Linda goes with him and sometimes she stays at home. T