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沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语一模考试试卷(II )卷一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以代替划线部分的最佳 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)My home is close to my school, so I can go to school on foot every day. A . nearB . outsideC . behind2. (2分)Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday? No. I waited and waited but she stood me up at last.A . stood in a long lineB . stood with meC . didnt turn me downD . didnt show up3. (2分)The thought of going to America for a holiday makes me excited. We will have a meeting to talk about it this afternoon.A . jokeB . ideaC . report4. (2分)My daughter usually spends the night with her best friend on Sundays. A . uses the night to help her best friendB . thinks of her best friend for a nightC . stays with her best friend for a night5. (2分)Can you pass the test? Im afraid I cant because I dont get ready for it!A . I dont want to attend itB . Im not looking forward to itC . Im not prepared for it6. (2分)The dog can lead us to the new park. A . take toB . bring toC . show to7. (2分)You can get money(钱) in the _ and you can live in the _.A . hotel; bankB . bank; hotelC . bank; libraryD . library; bank8. (2分)My grandma is ill, and I have to stay at home and look after her. Im sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A . look atB . look forC . care for二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)June 1st is _Day. My sister is happy on that day every year. A . WomensB . FathersC . TeachersD . Childrens10. (2分)My MP3 the computer by a data wire.A . in connected onB . is connect toC . is connected to11. (2分)Mike _ English, but now he is better at it than _ in his class.A . is used to hate; any studentB . used to hate; the other studentsC . is used to hating; all the other studentsD . used to hate; all the students12. (2分)The little girl _ go out by herself because its too dark outside. A . have toB . doesnt dare toC . used toD . dont dare to13. (2分) What would you like to drink, Mary? Water for , please.A . meB . IC . mineD . myself14. (2分)Do you like your parents, Maria? Of course. _ they love me a lot, they are _ me.A . Though; worried aboutB . But; interested inC . But; good forD . Though; strict with15. (2分)一Why are you so tired these days?一Well,I have work to do A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too三、 完形填空 (共1题;共1分)16. (1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you often communicate with your parents?Some parents are always comparing their 1with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.“When I was your age,” a father said to 2sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You have no goals, 4your are always at the bottom of your class .”The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5times.“And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father, 6, “She had a good job and she was earning money. You dont even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.”The mans son still said 7. He had heard this before, 8.“And 9your elder brother was your age,” the young mans father went on, “he studied hard. But your just 10your time.”And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans 11said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son 12stay silent(沉默).“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the president of13United States. 14are you?”His father had no answer to this.Are your parents always comparing you 15others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?(1)A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends (2)A . my B . his C . her D . your (3)A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known (4)A . although B . or C . and D . so (5)A . many B . few C . any D . much (6)A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on (7)A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything (8)A . also B . too C . either D . yet (9)A . after B . before C . as soon as D . when (10)A . save B . take C . waste D . keep (11)A . brother B . sister C . mother D . father (12)A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt (13)A . a B . an C . the D . / (14)A . What B . How C . Where D . Who (15)A . to B . with C . about D . for 四、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)17. (10分) Many years ago, a rich man found that someone wan taking valuable things from his house. He locked all the doors and all the windows .Still the things went. It must be one of the servants! How could he catch the servant? He thought of a good plan.Late one evening. When it was dark, he called all the servants together, There is a thief in the house, but I know how to catch him.”He said.”In the next room there is a square box. In that box there is a chicken which is magic. Each of you must go into the room alone. It is quite dark in the room. You must feel your way to the table and press the first finger of your right hand on the top of the box. If you are not the thief, nothing will happen. If you are the thief, the chicken will make such a loud sound that everyone in the house will hear it.”Some of the servants said that they did not want to do this. They were frightened of the magic chicken. But the man said that they must do what he said. If they had done nothing wrong. They had nothing to fear.So the servants went into the dark room one at a time, while the rest listened carefully. Soon everyone had been in the room. but the chicken made no sound.”Good “said the man.”Now I know who the thief is! The servants looked very surprised.“Show me your right hands! The chicken did not make a sound for a very good reason. There is no chicken in the box at all! But the top of the box was covered with paint. You all have paint on your fingers, except for one person. That person is the thief, and he was afraid to put his finger on the box.”He pointed to one of the servants.”Your finger is clean! You are the thief!”(1)Were the rich man call all the servants together?A . Yes, they were.B . No, they werent.C . I dont know.(2)When did the rich man call all the servants together?A . In the morningB . In the afternoonC . In the evening(3)Did the rich man catch the thief at last?A . Yes, he didB . No, he didntC . He gave up the plan(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A . There was paint on the box.B . All of the servants touched the box.C . All of the servants went into the dark room(5)What do you think of the rich man?A . Brave.B . CleverC . Friendly.18. (10分)阅读理解 Grace Murray was born on December 9, 1906 in New York City. In 1928 she finished her education in Vassar College in Maths and Physics. Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University, where she achieved a lot in Maths in 1934.In 1930, Grace Murray married Vincent Foster Hopper. They were happy together for 15 years. She taught at Vassar College until 1943, when she joined the United States Navy(海军)to help her country during World War .Then she was given a job at the Bureau of Ships Computation Project at Harvard University, where she worked on the Mark series of computers.In 1945, she began to do research in Applied(应用)Physics at Harvards Computation Laboratory. In 1949 she joined the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation and worked with people working in it. Years later, she returned to the Navy. She retired in 1971 but continued teaching for the computer development. Brewster Academy, a school in Wolfeboro, New Hampshire, the United States, gave its computer lab to her for free in 1985, calling it the Grace Murray Hopper Centre for Computer Learning. She had spent her childhood summer at a local family in Wolfeboro. She passed away in her sleep in 1992. Since her death, her workmate Elenor Briggs has been going on with her work.Grace Murray was a great woman and a leader in the computer development. Her work helped improve the use of computer languages. She practised her words Dare and Do in her lifetime.(1)How many years did Grace Murray teach at Vassar? A . About 2 years.B . About 6 years.C . About 12 years.D . About 18 years.(2)Before she joined the United States Navy, what did Grace Murray do at Yale University? A . She studied Maths.B . She researched Applied Physics.C . She developed computer languages.D . She worked on the Mark series of computers.(3)Why did the school in Wolfeboro give its computer lab to Grace Murray for free? A . Because the lab was built with her help.B . Because she once spent some time there.C . Because Wolfeboro was her home town.D . Because she once taught there.(4)The underlined phrase passed away in Paragraph 3 means . A . workedB . diedC . waitedD . dreamed19. (10分)Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who dont like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey(调查) in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. And air is the freshest early in the morning. Besides(此外), it is useful to do morning exercises.Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it difficult to form(形成) the habit(习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb(谚语) says, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.(1)We may read this passage in a _ magazine.A . healthB . sportsC . musicD . travel(2)Early rising people are _ than late rising people.A . fatterB . thinnerC . healthierD . cleverer(3)Air is the freshest _ according to the passage.A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the eveningD . all day(4)Which of the following is NOT the result(结果) of early rising?A . People can get ready for their work.B . People can get fresh air.C . People can learn things more quickly and better.D . People can have enough food for breakfast.(5)If a man always likes to get up late, its _ for him to form the habit of getting up early.A . easyB . difficultC . happyD . sad20. (10分)阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997.Online shopping could have similarly harmful results, says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane. Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes.If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop, says Prost. People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully. Online shopping is fast and easy, says Prost, but we cant forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment.(1)The passage begins with several questions to . A . introduce the main topicB . describe online shoppingC . show the writers opinionD . list advantages of shopping(2)What is the passage mainly about? A . The Internet is not good to the environment.B . Online shopping causes more air pollution.C . Online shopping is bad for the environment.D . Stop online shopping to protect the environment.(3)Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful? A . Large products need more packing materials.B . Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C . Businesses need to build
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