2001理科班英语及答案.doc

安徽省2001年普通高中理科实验班招生考试英 语 试 题注意事项：本试题共100分，答题时间90分。本卷包括试题卷8页，答题卷2页。答题前，考生务必将答题卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。所有的选择题只能从该题的4个选项中挑选1个正确答案，多选不给分。答案一律用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题卷上，若写在试题卷上无效。考试结束后，监考人员将答题卷密封装订成册。第一部分（共三大题，计75分）.单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Where shall we meet on Sunday, at the school gate, at Nicks or at the bus station? Ive got a car, so place is OK with me. A. either B. neither C. every D.any2.Im going to Hangzhou on business next week. you are there, can you buy me some silk blouses? A. As soon as B. If C. When D. After3.Mary didnt come to school the day before yesterday, did she? ,though she was not feeling very well. A. No, she didnt. B. Yes, she didnt.C. No, she did. D. Yes, she did.4.Mum, Daddy calls to say that he will be back three days so that he wont miss my birth-day.A. for B. after C. in D. during5.Three quarters of the land in my home village covered with grass, while the rest forests. A. are;is B. is;are C. are;are D. is;不填6.If you, Bruce, get up early enough tomorrow, you will not be able to catch the plane. A. doesnt B. is unable to C. wont D. dont7.Do be careful not to break Aunt Lucys .Thats her favorite. A. tea pot B. pot of tea C. tea pots D. pots of tea8.Everybody chooses to keep it a secret. Who are you going to have you the truth, Mr.Green? A. to tell B. told C. tell D.telling9.Did Jack speak at the meeting?Yes, he quite a long time, but he almost nothing. A. talked;spoke B. spoke;toldC. talked;spoke D. spoke;said10.When a student give a right answer, a teacher usually says“ .” A. Youre all right. B. All rightC. Thats all right. D. Thats right.11.Would you mind if I kept all the windows open? ,though its a bit cold.A. Never mind B. Yes, please. C. Not at all D. sure12.Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening, Jane? ,but I have got a lot of homework to do.A. I am glad B. Yes,I would C. No, I wouldnt D. Id love to 13.Will your sister stay at home this evening?Im not sure. She go shopping.A. can B. will C. must D. may14.Put all the fish you cant eat in the fridge, or it will bad soon in such hot weather. A. change B. feel C. grow D. go15.Jack is two years younger than his elder brother,but he is now his brother.A. as a tall boy as B. as tall a boy asC. as tall as a boy D. as tall a boy like.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The other day I talked to a stranger on the bus. When he found out that I was from Chicago, he told me he had a good friend who lived there and he asked if, accidentally, I 16 him. At the moment I thought he might be joking, but I could 17 from the look on his face that he was 18 . I felt like saying that it was impossible to think that, out of all the millions of people in Chicago, I could have 19 with his friend. But instead, I just 20 and told him that Chicago was a very big city. He agreed, and I thought he was going to 21 talking about the subject. But I was 22 . He didnt speak for a few minutes, and then he began to tell me about his friend.He told me that his friends greatest 23 in life seemed to be playing tennis(网球).He said he was a very good tennis player, and that he 24 had his own tennis court(场).He also said that he knew a lot of people with swimming pools(池), 25 he only knew two people who had tennis courts of their own. I told him I knew 26 people having tennis courts, for example,my brother, who was a doctor in California, and 27 my next door neighbor in Chicago. He said that maybe there were 28 tennis courts owned by common people in the country than he knew, but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 29 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence(巧合)because his friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year, and he 30 next door to a doctor who had a tennis court in front of the 31 .I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my 32 had gone to Sacramento last summer and had stayed in the house 33 my brothers. For a moment, we 34 at each other, but we did not say anything.“Is your friends name Roland Dirkwood?”I asked at last. He laughed and said,“Yes. Is your 35 name Dr.Ray Hunter?”It was my turn to laugh.“Yes,”I answered.16.A. wanted B. knew C. liked D. interested17.A. say B. tell C. understand D. watch18.A. friendly B. worried C.not D. kind19.A. worked B. talked C. lived D. met20.A. stood up B. smiled C. laughed D. looked up21.A. hate B. begin C. stop D. change22.A. right B. lost C. wrong D. angry23.A. work B. interest C . duty D. job24.A. once B. sometimes C. even D. almost25.A. for B. or C. so D. but26.A. no B. few C. little D. many27.A. even B. as C. also D. still28.A. some B. no C. more D. fewer29.A. when B. how C. where D. if30.A. sat B. studied C. lived D. stayed31.A. house B. city C. door D. Sacramento32.A. neightbor B. friend C. brother D. doctor33.A. far from B. next to C. near D. behind34.A. looked B. caught C. laughed D. shouted35.A. friends B. brothers C. neighbors D. doctors.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ADo you sometimes quarrel(争论)about a simple fact(事实)?Do you quarrel about whether it is cold outside or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit(限速)?If you get into such quarrels, try to think about the six blind men(盲人)and the elephant in India.The six blind men couldnt agree with one another because each mans idea of the animal came from his own experience(经验). So if someone doesnt agree with you about a“simple fact”, it is because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to tell a“simple fact”, try this simple experiment(实验).Get three bowls(碗). Put ice water in one, hot water in the second and warm water in the third. Now put your left hand in the ice water, and your right hand in the hot water. After thirty seconds, put both hands in the warm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold and your left hand will tell you it is hot.36.When you sometimes have a quarrel about a simple fact, you should . A. go out and forget itB. think about whether it cold outsideC. try to think about the six blind men and the elephant in IndiaD. find if the car in front of you is going faster37.The six blind men couldnt agree with one another because .A. they came from different placesB. they thought they knew everythingC. each one only knew a different part of the animalD. their ideas of the animal were right38.If you find it hard to tell a“simple fact”, you may .A. try a simple experimentB. take three bowls outsideC. fill three bowls with some waterD. put your hands in three bowls39.Your left hand and your right hand tell you different facts about the warm water because .A. the water is neither very cold nor very hotB. your hands are differentC. your hands feel in different waysD. your hands have different experiences40.The passage(短文)mainly tells us that .A. we sometimes need quarrels about a simple factB. it is right to quarrel with somebodyC. different ideas come from different experiencesD. we should learn from the six blind menBHouse prices(价格)in England went up quickly. The following prices show how much a house in Chesea , London , had risen in price since 1955.Take No.29 Smith Terrace for example. In 1955, Jane Grey sold it for $2,000.Mrs. Bowna Black bought it next for $4,900and sold it four years later to Bill and Green White for $22,950.Now, seven years later, in1972, the price of the house is $30,000.41. The price of the house was as high in 1972 as in the year when Jane Grey sold it.A. 15 times B. about 10 times C. 150 times D. twice42. How much money did Mrs. Bowena Black make from the house? .A. $2,900 B. $8,050 C. $7,050 D. $18,05043. Of all the people, who earns(make money)most? .A. The Whites B. Mrs.Black C. Mr.Smith D. Jane Grey44. Mrs.Black bought the house in .A. 1959 B. 1968 C. 1961 D. 197245. Jane Grey lived in No.29 Smith Terrace .A. for four years B. for mine yearsC. between 1955 and 1972 D. before 1955CThe sounds we hear on the earth are carried by the air.Since there is no air on the moon, people who go to the moon must talk to each other by radio. Dust(灰尘)in the earths air, though very little, scatters(散射)the sunlight. This makes the earths daytime sky blue and the shadows(影子)are not completely(完全)dark. But on the moon, the sky is always black. You would be able to see stars even in the daytime. Sunny places on the moon would be very, very bright. But the shadows would be almost black. The moon has no air or wind to carry the suns heat. So it can get hot enough to boil(煮开)water in the place where the sun is shining straight down.46.Its not possible for people to talk to each other directly(直接)on the moon because .A. there is no dust on the moonB. one cant speak loudly without airC. there are no living things on itD. there is no air to carry sounds47.The sunny part of the moon is .A. darker than that of the earthB. much brighter than that of the earthC. as bright as that of the earthD. not so bright as that of the earth48.The earths sky looks blue because .A. the sunlight itself is blueB. there is dust in the air all around the earthC. the air is blueD. there is a lot of dust on the earth49.Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the stars can be seen by peopleB. On the moon the sky looks rather blueC. The shadows on the moon would be completely darkD. The sunny places of the moon can get hot enough to boil water50.As the moon has no air or wind to carry the suns heat, .A. it is cold both in the shadows and in the sunny partB. the moon can get hotter and hotterC. it can get very cold in its shadowsD. it can get very hot in its shadowsDRobert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help him to make himself less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested(考验).Still, proving(证明)himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with the boys or get into something against the law(法律)to prove that he was strong. No! He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. Thats when he got the idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that just might be enough to prove he was strong, and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot(投掷)the ball several times and did some other exercisesthe most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do. No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and shook(摇)his head. Robert knew he had made it.51.The sentence“This did not help him to make himself less lonely.”means that .A. Robert felt more lonely because the other boys wanted to test himB. Robert didnt want himself to be less lonelyC. Robert felt as lonely as before when the other boys tried to find out what kind of a boy he wasD. the other boys didnt want to make Robert less lonely52.It would not be easy for Robert to prove himself because .A. he was not sure if he was really strongB. he was new and was not wanted in the streetC. the other boys had found out what kind of a boy he wasD. he must choose the best one among the different ways53.Robert decided to prove himself by playing basketball .A. after he had thought about the two wrong waysB. long before he moved into the streetC. when the other boys came down on the playgroundD. as soon as he showed what he was made of in front of the other boys54.What did the biggest of the group mean when he shook his head? .A. He did not want to say anything about what Robert had doneB. He had not thought Robert could play so wonderfullyC. He did not want to make friends with RobertD. He did not think Robert played basketball well55.Which is the best title(标题)of the story? .A. Three Ways To Prove OneselfB. Robert Is LonelyC. A Clever Way To Prove OneselfD. A Saturday Basketball Game第二部分（共两节，计25分）.翻译（共6小题，计25分）第一节：用所给单词或词组将下列汉语句子译成英语。（共5小题，计15分）56.那时，公共汽车里挤得几乎连站的地方都没有。 (sothat)57.他告诉我们他将尽早来帮助我们。 (asas)58.学生们正在教室里开班会，就在这里突然有人敲门。 (when)59.现在,人们已经能够借助人造卫星很方便地发射和接收电视和电台节目了。 (help)60.你会发现由于这场大雨，我们按时完成工作是不可能的。 (find)第二节：阅读下列短文，将该短文译成通顺的汉语。（共1小题，计10分）How to learn a foreign language? It is important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by reading what is