能力训练M9U3.doc

词汇能力训练一、单项填空。1. He _ from the company in order to take a more challenging job.A. came B. resigned C. graduated D. retired 2. His contribution was of little or no practical _. A. wish B. profit C. value D. hope 3. Vitamins should not be used as a (an) _ for a healthy diet. A. substitute B. alternative C. imitation D. representation4. I tried to _ in my speech how grateful we all were for his help. A. convey B. communicate C. contact D. correspond5. Five hundred troops were sent in, more as a _ gesture than as a real threat.A. real B. ideal C. facial D. symbolic6. We asked a _ selection of people what they thought. A. arbitrarily B. random C. ordered D. systematic7. She was hit on the head by a stone and knocked _. A. down B. unconscious C. at D. conscious8. English is compulsory for all students, but art and music are _.A. required B. optional C. included D. obtained 9. His finger was cut off when he caught it in a machine, but the surgeon was able to _ it back on. A. sew B. cure C. treat D. operate 10. She _ to take early retirement instead of moving to the new location.A. accepted B. admitted C. concluded D. elected二、单词拼写。1. After reading her letter, I came to the _ (结论) that she was a very intelligent person.2. All men should be treated with _ (公正).3. I take this _ (严肃). It is a matter of principle.4. They _ (选举) Tom as their representative.5. I cannot _ (忍受) your bullying your younger brother.6. She is _ (考虑周到的) of other peoples feelings.7. Hes obviously a man of very high _ (智力).8. I must have skipped a page, because I lost the _ (线索) of the story.9. Word processors are being _ (代替) for typewriters.10. Woodwork was an _ (可选择的) subject at our school.三、选词填空。A)have a bad effect on remind of correspond to resign oneself to substitute with take the place of 1. We must _ a new chair _ the broken one .2. The picture _ me _ the days we spent in the faraway countryside.3. If Miss Wang is ill, I will her.4. His laziness his study.5. We had to the fact that we made a loss on the sale.6. The written record of the conversation doesnt what was actually said.B)put up with have a say have a link with stand for relate to in return1. She didnt feel happy until she _ on the problem.2. I offered the beggar a meal and he sang a song _.3. What I said just now the answer, so try to find it.4. PRC _ the Peoples Republic of China.5. I am not going to _ their smoking any longer.6. Wealth is seldom _ happiness.四、综合填空。A: I am told that youve just been back from the USA. Will you tell me something about (1) h_ the students there spend their summer holiday?B: OK. In the USA, summer is the (2) s_ of swimming pools, barbeques, camping and road trips. Road trip vacations are (3) p_ popular with college students, and they like to explore the (4) c_ on wheels. The best part (5) a_ car trips is that you can stop and explore if you get interested in (6) t_ you see along the way. And you dont have to plan in (7) a_. You can just get into a car and drive.A: What about the expense?B: Even with high gas prices, driving with friends is (8) c_ than flying.A: But what can one do if he or she doesnt have a car?B: Though many college students dont (9) o_ a car, most have access to one. I once used a (10) b_ car travelling from New York to New Orleans.五、短文填空。Dear Juanya, I read an interesting article about national flags today. It said that the 1 used on a flag 2 things about that country. I also learnt that the same color can correspond to different meanings in different cultures!The French flag is red, white and 3 . The color white represents peace and honesty, red stands for 4 , revolution, strength and blood of the French, and blue symbolizes 5 and justice. This flag was first used at the start of the French Revolution that brought liberation to the people. The USA also began using a red, white and blue flag following a 6 of taxes but got nothing in return. They refused to resign themselves to this status, so they started a revolution. After separation from 7 , the flag has reminded Americans that they had to fight for 8 .Indonesias red and white flag also has special meanings. The most common explanation is that red represents blood and white stands for 9 things. However, some people say the colors relate to food because Indonesians eat a lot of rice, which is white and a tasty kind of 10 that is red! This may sound foolish, but the next time I see the Indonesian flag, I think I will feel hungry!Sincerely Tianzhu1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 完形填空Since my family were not going to be helpful about my taking a cooking job, I decided I 1 look for one all by myself and 2 them about it till Id get one. I had seen an agency advertised 3 a local paper, so 4 there was no one about to say Where are you going? I rushed out of the house 5 it. I was widely 6 and was nervous as if I 7 on the stage. Finding the place quite easily, I tore up three flights of stairs, and swung breathlessly 8 a door which said Enter without knocking, if you 9 .The simple atmosphere of the office 10 me, and I sat carefully down on the edge of a chair. The woman at the desk 11 looked at me for a while through her 12 , and I was about to move my feet 13 I realized that she was questioning me in a low voice. I answered softly and I started to feel 14 helpless.She made 15 to me in a way that she wondered 16 I was looking for this sort of job. I felt even more helpless when she told me that it 17 difficult to get a job without 18 or reference. Then I heard her say, 19 , Ive got someone in the office at 20 moment who might suit.1. A. wouldB. oughtC. wantedD. liked2. A. toldB. not tellC. not toldD. not to tell3. A. onB. atC. forD. in4. A. as soon asB. as to C. farD. as5. A. search forB. in search ofC. findingD. looked for6. A. excitedB. worriedC. excitingD. worrying7. A. was goingB. were comingC. was comingD. were going8. A. throughB. byC. in D. to9. A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleaseD. pleasure10. A. calmedB. excitedC. movedD. frightened11. A. oppositeB. againstC. backD. face12. A. glassB. glassesC. eyesD. eye13. A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. when14. A. ratherB. fairlyC. tooD. little15. A. itB. thatC. knowD. it known16. A. howB. whyC. whetherD. where17. A. were B. should beC. would beD. was18. A. experienceB. experimentC. timeD. money19. A. In a factB. As a matter of factC. As to factD. As a matter20. A. a veryB. very aC. very theD. this very语法能力训练一、单项选择。1. He grabbed his suitcase and gave the impression _ he was boarding the Tokyo plane. A. When B. where C. that D. what 2. He cant answer the question _ he got the money. A. that B. why C. how D. if 3. She gave us the suggestion _ we _ the scientific instrument in a better way. A. that; made B. whether; made C. that; make D. why; made 4. We heard the news _ she set a new world record in swimming. A. what B. whether C. how D that 5. He made a promise _ he would help me. A. what B. when C. that D which 6. I have no idea _ Xiao Wang didnt go to see the film. A. where B. when C. why D that 7. Word came _ the PLA man approached the child slowly and helped him to safety. A. since B. so that C. that D. when 8. She had no idea _ Cork Street was, except _ it was near Bond Street. A. what; what B. that; that C. where; what D. where; that9. You have no idea _ I was at the news. A. that worried B. how worrying C. whether worried D. how worried10. One of the man held the view _ the manager in charge of the company said was right. A. that what B. what that C. that D. what11. I have no idea _ the book is _ to your English study. A. whether; of much value B. if; of great value C. that; so valuable D. how; very valuable12. They told the policeman the fact _ they had nothing to do with the murder. A. that B. which C. why D. how13. All agreed to his suggestion _ a bridge across the river _. A. as, would be built B. which, should be built C. that, be built D. so that, built14. He made a suggestion _ we should consider the plan more carefully. A. if B. what C. which D. that15. I have no idea _ they have kept in touch with each other by writing letters. A. what B. how long C. why D. when16. The news _ to Mount Tai during the summer holidays delighted us. A. we would go B. which we would go C. that we would go D. would we go17. He made a suggestion that the child _ a second language. A. would be taught B. be taught C. should teach D. ought to be taught18. I have no idea _. A. whose is this bike B. whose bike is this C. whose bike this is D. whos the bike19. The thought _ the thief must be hidden in the deep mountains proved to be right. A. whether B. if C. that D. that why20. The manager asked me the question _ I would like to be his secretary. A. if B. that C. whether D. how21. We all know the truth _ knowledge is power. A. as B. which C. if D. that22. His suggestion _ to see the art exhibition interested every one of us. A. that we go B. which we should go C. that we would go D. when we should go 23. One of the man held the view _ the book said was right. A. that what B. what that C. that D. all which24. You have no idea _ for her safety. A. how anxious I have been B. so anxious I have been C. how I have been anxious D. I have been so anxious25. The view _ no one is able to fool all the people all the time _ reasonable. A. that; are B. which; is C. that; is D. which; are26. David kept his promise _ he would do everything he could _ of mothers pleasure. A. which; to make sure B. that; make sure C. that; do to make sure D. in which; make sure27. They thought my suggestion practical _ more attention to our spoken English. A. we should pay B. that we paid C. we pay D. that we pay28. Its no longer a question now _ men can land on the moon. A. whether B. if C. that D. /29. They have a doubt _ the old man can make of such kind of material. A. what B. if C. whether D. how30. We all know the truth _ there is air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A. that B. that wherever C. where D. in wherever二、选词填空。When where why who what which how that whether whatever1. Several years later, word came Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them2. He must answer the question he agrees to it or not.3. I have asked the question it was true just now.4. I have no idea he will be back.5. It is a question he did it in such a short period.6. We still have the doubt _ he acquired the knowledge of astronomy. 7. The problem is hard for us to settle, _ will be sent to attend the conference to be held next month.8. For the time being, we only care about one thing _ you can bring us in the next English class.9. Everyone there holds the faith _ they may face, they will overcome any difficulty to finish it bravely.10. The baby asked his mother a question which is difficult to answer, _ child did she like best among her five children.三、句子改错。1. Have you heard the news the Chinese athletes won 165 gold medals at the 15th Asian Games? 2. No one can deny the fact which he has made great achievement in his work. 3. We have not settled the question if it is necessary for him to study abroad. 4. Word came how he won the battle at last. 5. The national flag of the USA, the “Stars and stripes” symbolize revolution. 6. One of the men held the view that the book said was true. 7. Magellans mens return from the voyage proved the truth the earth is round. 8. There is no doubt whether he will come here again. 9. He was tortured by the doubt that he would accept their presents. 10. They mainly discussed the suggestion that a big dam would be built there. 四、句子翻译或合并句子。1. 我们被邀请参加那次会议的消息十分令人兴奋。 2. 故事是这样的，托马斯的确拿剑杀死了国王。 3. 她成功完成任务的消息鼓舞了所有人。 4. The thought worries the mother very much. Her girl may lose her way in the streets. 5. A new idea occurred to her. She might go there alone the next day. 五、真题回顾。1. They have no idea at all _. (MET87) A. where he was gone B. where did he go C. which place he has gone D. where has he gone 2. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom? (2005 辽宁) A. that B. what C. as D. which 3. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match. (2001 上海)A.There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether 4. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. (2000 上海)A.while B. that C. when D. as 5. Its thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. (2006 四川) A. which B. that C. what D. when 6. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. (2005上海)A. which B. that C. what D. whether7. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006天津)A. that B. which C until D of which8. Danby left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon. (2005浙江)A. who B. that C. as D. which9. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. (2005广东)A. which B. that C. what D whether10. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. (1998) A. it B. that C. these D. then11. There is a feeling in me _ we will never know what a UFO is not ever. (2002上海) A. that B. which C. of which D. what12. We are just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.(2006山东) A. where B. that C. when D. which13. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004上海) A. when B. where C. what D. that 14. Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea _ the party is to be held?A. what B. which C. that D. where15. A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday. (2008皖南八校模拟) A. if B. when C. that D. which.阅读理解At present, Specialization has become an increasing important factor in a great many careers. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”. And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other peoples work, to begin it and judge it.The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained” man; and h