2014年株洲市初中学业考试英语学科模拟测试试卷.doc

2014年株洲市初中学业考试英语学科模拟测试试卷.密.封.线. 学校： 班级： 姓名： 试室号： 时量： 100分钟 满分： 100分第一部分 听力技能（共两节，计20分，每小题1分）第1节 听力选择。根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。（15个小题，计15分） 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。( ) 1. What animal does John like best?A. B. C. ( ) 2. What does Annas father do？A. B. C. ( ) 3. What is Tom doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Making a model plane. C. Taking part in a competition.( ) 4. When did the concert begin? A. At 8:00 B. At 7:45 C. At 8:15( ) 5. How did Stephen improve his English? A. By speaking B. By reading C. By writing 听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题( ) 6. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland? A. Because she doesnt know the language. B. Because she has never been abroad. C. Because she doesnt know the culture there. ( ) 7. What are famous in Switzerland? A. Watches B. Time C. Culture 听第七段对话，回答8-9小题( ) 8. When will the match start? A. At 1：30. B. At 1：45. C. At 2：00.( ) 9. Who are they going to play with? A. With soldiers. B. With friends. C. With classmates. 听第八段对话，回答10-12小题( ) 10. What color is the lost bag? A. Black B. Blue C. Green( ) 11. Whats in the lost bag? A. A present, a book and some name cards. B. A wallet, some name cards and a book. C. A watch, some name cards and a book.( ) 12. Whats the mans telephone number? A. 64892351. B. 64892315. C. 46892351. 听第九段对话，回答13-15小题( ) 13.When does the boy have P.E. lesson? A. On Monday B. On Tuesday C. On Friday( ) 14.What is the boys favortie subject? A. English B. P.E. C. Science ( ) 15. Where are the girls sports shoes? A. On her feet B. In the bag C. On the book 第二节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。( 5小题，计5分) Francos trip to San FranciscoWhere does Franco work? (16)_ in New York CityHow long is his (17)_every year? Seven days.How did he go to San Francisco? (18)_What did he do on the train? He (19)_ through the train and talked with others.When did he arrive at San Francisco? At (20)_ on Friday.Where does Franco work? (16)_ in New York CityHow long is his (17)_every year? Seven days.How did he go to San Francisco? (18)_What did he do on the train? He (19)_ through the train and talked with others.When did he arrive at San Francisco? At (20)_ on Friday.第二部分 知识运用（共两节 计25分）第一节 语法填空 ( 15小题，计15分)。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 21. 一How old is your daughter? 一_.We had a surprise party for her_ birthday last Friday. A. Twelve; twelfth B. Twelfth; twelve C. Twelve; twelve22. 一Lets play volleyball on the playground. 一Its so hot outside. I would rather_ at home than _out. A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; go23. 一Hi, Selina. Whats the trouble? 一I _ find my cell phone. _ you seen it? A. couldnt; Did B. cant ; Have C. must; Had 24. 一Is your friend Mike still in Australia?一I don t know. I have_ information about him because we havent seen each other for_ years. A. a little; a few B. little; a few C. a few; a little 25. 一Hurry up，or well be late 一Take your timeits just_short distance from here to_cinema A；the Bthe；a Ca；the 26一Have you heard about that car accident near our school? 一Yes，luckily no one_ Ahurt Bwas hurt Chas hurt 27. _ fresh vegetables! I grow them myself. Follow me to the garden, you can see more. A. How B. What C. What a28. I hear that school is searching for a man teacher, especially _ with creation and imagination. A. that B. those C. one29. Katy is a thoughtful girl. Yes. I think she is _ plan everything well. A. too talented to B. talented enough to C. so talented that 30. Paul made a nice cage _the little sick bird till it could fly A. keep B. kept C. to keep31. Were going to Fantawild Amusement Park in Toms car. You can come with us _ you can meet us there later Aor Bbut Cand 32. My father often talks about the village_ he lived thirty years ago. A. when B. which C. where 33. You dont have to make so much noise, do you? _. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Im sorry 34. _, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field. A. As usual B. At first C. After all 35. Could you tell me_ for class this morning? I am sorry, Mrs. Yan. I got up so late that I couldnt catch the early bus. A. why were you late B. why you are late C. why you were late 第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分) Sand cats come from deserts like the Sahara(撒哈拉沙漠). They have wide faces and big eyes. If you are lucky to see 36 in person, you will find it is one of the cutest animals. In the deserts of Africa and Asia, sand cats like living 37 lives. They usually live in holes made by other 38 animals. At their largest, they are a little less than two feet long. Their wide heads are what give them their young, lovely faces. They 39 food at night, feeding on small animals like snakes.There are not many sand cats in the world, so its important to keep them 40 . However, it is difficult to keep them in zoos. Sand cats in zoos easily get kinds of common diseases, so, in order to successfully 41 sand cats, zoos have to create very special environment just for them. This means that, if sand cats are in danger, its 42 to save them. It wasnt until 2010 that a sand cat baby was successfully 43 in the zoo. For the first the world has done something to the sand cat in danger. Luckily, people 44 the sand cats from being outside of their native living places. There are not many opportunities to see sand cats. In the United States, there are only cats in 45 . Most of us will just have to look at pictures and videos of these lovely wild animals online. 36. ( ) A. it B. this C. one 37. ( ) A. alone B. noisy C. loud38. ( ) A. small B. big C. dangerous 39. ( ) A. look at B. wait for C. look for40. ( ) A. free B. busy C. safe 41. ( ) A. keep B. stay C. live42. ( ) A. easy B. interesting C. difficult 43. ( ) A. sold B. brought C. raised 44. ( ) A. finish B. stop C. have45. ( ) A. zoos B. parks C. houses 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计35分）第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A One of my best childhood memories is going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their originial positions after the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo trees ability to come back to its original position, the word “resilience ” comes to my mind. When we use the word to talk about a person, it means the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other bad situation.Have you ever felt like you are about to snap(垮掉)? Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it.Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend but dont break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. Your hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal(折磨). With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience, like the bamboo tree. Bend but dont break.（ ）46What happened to the bamboo trees after the wind?A They disappeared along with the wind. BThey grew much taller than before. CThey returned to their original positions.（ ）47When talking about a person, the word “resilience” means the ability to _.A recover from a bad situation Bfollow what others say Cbreak at a breaking point （ ）48According to the writer, what should we do when we are in a bad situation?A Let everything get to us. BBe hopeful for a better tomorrow. CGet as close as we can to our breaking point（ ）49We may bend in the following situations EXCEPT when _. Awe dont do well in our studiesBwe meet with some difficultiesCwe get on well with our study or work （ ）50According to the passage, we know the writer usually _ when he was a kid. Abroke his leg Bgot bad results in his exam Csat on the bank of the riverB 阅读下面的图表，做51-53小题。 I am Alice. I like We chat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through We chat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. Its amazing. I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant(即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chens Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “Im in blue today. I didnt pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.（ ）51. What does Alice think about We chat? A. Its fast and convenient. B. Its fashionable but slow. C. Its safe and useful. （ ）52. What does the sentence “ Im in blue today” mean? A. Im happy today. B. Im tired today. C. Im sad today. （ ）53. From the passage we can learn David is . A. an open-minded boy C. a stupid boy C. a lazy boy Stop smoking centerDo you want to stop smoking?Dr Smith is helping hundreds of people stop smoking.The course fee: 10 an hour Time: 2:00 pm-5:00 pm on May 5, 12, 19, 26Address: The Fifth StreetTel: 6666- 8888阅读右边的图表，做54-55小题。54. How many days can people go to the center in May? _. A. Three B. Four C. Five 55. The center will be open for _ hours on May 12th.A. Two B. Three C. Five 第二节 摘录要点 ( 5小题， 计5分)Look around when youre on a subway. Whats the most popular time-killing activity? In China, many people play on their cell phones. But in other countries, many people enjoy reading. Chinese people read an average(平均) of 4.39 books during 2012, according to a recent survey. While a US citizen reads 21 a year and a Japanese reads 17, according to UNESCO(联合国教科文组织).Reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In many foreign countries, people read at any time. Even backpackers enjoy reading books when theyre on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike.Many hostels(旅店) abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finished books and take those ones that others left behind.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy reads like youth novels. Some schools then hold competitions by asking students details(细节) of a book.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.In order to encourage people to read more, Chinas planning to foster(鼓励) the habit of reading in its law. Although this has both good and bad habits, it can be seen as a way to develop ones reading habits. What can we do to foster good reading habits?1. Read in short periods. Ten minutes on the way to and from school, 10 minutes waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. That total 45 minutes per day, about five hours per week.2. Make your own reading list. Your list can be the best-selling books on famous websites like The New York Times or Dangdang. com, or books your teacher recommends(推荐).3. Talk about your reading with your family or friends. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词。 About Reading HabitsThe number of books people read in 2012Chinese: 4.39Americans:（56）_.Japanese: 17（57）_It helps us to know the unknown world.Reading in foreign countriesThey read （58）_. Hostels: Offer book-exchanges for visitors.Middle schools in the US: Teachers give students a reading list or（59）_ by asking students questions about a bookReading in ChinaPlanning to put reading habits in its lawHow to develop good reading habitsRead in short periods.Make your own reading list.（60）_ the books you read with others.第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题计10分)阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more fromthese illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.In fact, you can find many ways to reduce the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.61. How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce? 62. What do tears do when dust gets into your eye? 63. Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart? 64. Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women? 65. What will you do to reduce the pressures you have? Please give TWO examples. 第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 Everyone hopes to be a successful person, but not everyone can be successful.66 If you are lazy or afraid of difficulties, you will never succeed. I read a report