译林牛津模块七Uni语言点MULanguageoinsPPT课件.ppt

Reading2 Unit 2 Fitforlife Unit2Reading2 Phrases1 集中于 上L12 打开L23 有可能L34 挽救 的生命L45 有益于 L46 由 制成L97 发生L148 以粉末形式L15 focuson openup Itislikelythat be beneficialto saveone slife bemadefrom takeplace inpowderform 9 被制成片剂被出售L1610 最畅销的止痛药L1711 减少心脏病的发作L2112 进行一项研究L23 2413 延长人类寿命L27 2814 被认为是L33 besoldinshopsintheformoftablets best sellingmedicineforpainrelief reducetheriskofheartattack carryoutastudy increasethelengthofpeople slives beconsideredtobe 15 在当代社会L3416 在 上试用某物L38 3917 使 变纯L4318 成功地做成某事L4719 大量L47 4820 由于被广泛使用L50 trysth outon make pure managetodosth inlargequantities duetothewidespreaduseof incontemporarysociety Languagepoints 1 Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotomedicinecounterintheworld itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin L2 3 openup打开 门 容器等 营业 开业 开辟 开创 开拓 Thedoorman 打开 theschoolgateatsixeverymorning Inthiswaythey afavourablesituation opensup openedup It slikelythat sb sth islikelytodosth 这趟火车很可能晚点 Thetrainislikelytobelate Itislikelythatthetrainwillbelate 比较 probable adj 很可能的 与likely意思相近 有时可以互换 possible的语气稍弱 他们各自的句型如下 It sprobable possibleforsb todosth It sprobable possiblethat probabilityn 1 Theprobabilityofgettingalltheanswerscorrectisaboutoneinten 2 There sahigh strongprobability that Itisverylikelythat she llbehere 3 Untilyesterday theprojectwasjustapossibility butnowithasbecomearealprobability 2 Bothofthesemedicineshavesavedmillionsofpeople slivesandhaveprovedbeneficialtomankindsincetheywereinvented L3 4 adj 1 有益的 有利的 有帮助的 to 2 律 有权益的 受益的beneficiallegacy有权受益的遗产 钙对我们的骨骼有益 Calciumisbeneficialtoourbones 3 Nearly3 500yearsago peoplechewedonleavesordrankakindofteamadefromleavespossessingaspecialchemicaltoreducebodypainsandfever L8 10 vt 1 嚼 咀嚼 嚼碎Hechewsgum 2 深思 细想 熟虑 over I llchewtheproblemoverforafewdays Hechewedovertheproblemforseveraldaysbeforemakinghisdecision 他嚼口香糖 这个问题我会仔细思考几天 他对这个问题详细考虑了好多天才作出决定 chewon1 咀嚼 on Hewaschewingonhismeatashefoundithardtoswallow 2 斟酌 仔细考虑 Hetookmyofferafterchewingonit 仔细考虑后他接受了我的提议 Possess vt 1 拥有 持有 具有 占有Thecountrypossessesrichmineraldeposits 这个国家拥有丰富矿藏 inthepossessionof和inpossessionof和takepossessionof有什么区别呢 inthepossessionof为物做主语 inpossessionof为人做主语 takepossessionof为人做主语 eg Weareinpossessionofthosebuildings Thosebuildingsareinthepossessionofus egThelittleboytakespossessionofthefirm Intheone yeartrial youmustworkhardandproveyourability trial n try v atesttoseeifsomethingiseffectiveorsomeoneissuitable 5 Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899whenthecompanyHoffmannworkedforbegandistributingthemedicineinpowderformtophysicianstousewithpatients L13 15 1 Clinicaltrialsshouldbedonebeforeanewdrugcanbeputintouse 2 Thefirsttrialflighthasbeenagreatsuccess 3 Theyletmehavethecomputerontrialforthreemonths 4 Itwasby throughtrialanderrorthatIlearntmostofwhatIknowaboutgardening 6 Notonlyhasaspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith L18 19 adj 1 生命的 维持生命所必需的Growthanddecayarevitalprocesses 2 充满活力的 生气勃勃的TheChineseIknewweretrusting open andvital 3 极其重要的 必不可少的 to for Thequestionsputforwardatthemeetingareofvitalimportance 4 致命的 生死攸关的Hecommittedavitalerror 7 LawrenceCraven adoctorfromtheUSA introducedtheideain1953thataspirinhadthepotentialtoreducetheriskofheartattacks becauseithelpsthebloodcirculatebetter L20 22 potential潜在的 可能的Thedisputehasscaredawaypotentialinvestors 这一争端吓走了潜在的投资者 可能性 潜力 潜能 for Shehasactingpotential butsheneedstraining Circulate 1 vi 流行 传播Rumoursbegantocirculatethatthechairmanwasgoingtoresign 主席打算辞职的谣言开始流传 2 散发 散布Theletterhasbeencirculatedtoshareholders 这封信已经发到了各个股东手里 3 vt vi 使 循环 使 流通 amachinedesignedtocirculatewarmair 为使暖空气环流而设计的机器 8 andin1977 astudycarriedoutintheUSAshowedthataspirincouldpreventstrokes Lines23 24 1 Chineseastronauts themissioninspaceexplorationsuccessfully 2 Onceaplanismade itshould nomatterhowdifficultitis havecarriedout becarriedout carryout carryaway carryon carrythrough carryoff Theyare urgentrepairs Marshagotso whenarguingwithherhusbandthatshehithim Jean alltheprizes Evenafterthemusicstartedthey talking Hisstrongdetermination him hisillness carryingout carriedaway carriedoff carriedon carriedthrough 9 aspirincouldreducetheriskofsomecancersby40percent L25 26 Eatingalotofgreenfoodhelps Ifyoutellmethetruth youwill Bycriticizingthebossherisked hisjob lose reducetheriskofheartdisease reducetheriskofbeingscolded losing 减少心脏病的危险 减少挨骂的风险 Youhavetotake runalotofrisksifyouwanttosucceedinbusiness Anyoneswimminginthislakedoessoathisownrisk Thediseaseisspreadingandallyoungchildrenareatrisk 冒险 由某人自担风险 处境危险 Guessthemeaningofeachphrase 10 Henotedthatadishinwhichhewastryingtogrowbacteriaforanexperimentlookedabnormal L35 36 note notice writedown 1 PleasenotethatthisshopwillbeclosedonSundays 2 Hekeepsadiarytonotewhathappenstohim 1 Weshouldalsoreadthenotesonthetextatthebackofthebook 2 Hetookanotherlookandfounditwasa10 poundnote 3 Wealwaystakenotesinclass 4 AtfirstIwasgoingtowriteKathyanote butthenIdecidedtocallherinstead 5 Lilyhasanicevoicebutshehadtroublehittingthehighnotes Guessthemeaningof note n 注释 纸币 笔记 便条 音符 11 Heimmediatelyrealizedthatthemouldmighthaveanapplicationintreatingillnesscausedbybacteria L39 41 application n apply v Geneticengineeringhasmanyapplicationsinagriculture 2 Ouruniversitywelcomesapplicationsfromoverseasstudents 应用 申请 Fillintheblanks Scientificdiscoveriesareoftenapplied industrialprocesses 2 Iwanttoapply theboss thistask to for to 12 Second itwasdifficulttoproducepenicillinintheamplequantitiesneededtobeeffective L44 45 effective有效的effectiveresistance 电 有效电阻takeeffectivemeasures采取有效措施Thedescriptionofthefireisveryeffective 对大火的描述极其生动 efficient有效率的 能胜任的efficientmethods经济而有效的方法anefficientmanager称职的经理 effectual奏效的Quinineisaneffectualpreventiveformalaria 奎宁是有效的疟疾预防药 13 Andmanagedtomakeandtestthenewdrugsinlargequantities Lines47 48 1 Buyvegetables andyou llbegivenaverygooddiscount 2 Whenyoungatcollege dadboughtbooks forlifewastoohard inlargequantities insmallquantities 大量 少量 Largequantitiesofgoods beenstoredforthewinter large smallquantitiesofalargequantityof 名词 谓语动词的单复数形式 have Largequantitiesoffood beenstoredforthewinter have Alargequantityofbeer beensold has 14 thegovernmentapprovalprocessforpenicillinwasaccelerated andmassproductionbeganin1944 L48 50 approval正误用法 T F 人们都喜欢别人赞同自己所做的事情 W