中考句子结构200题.doc

I. 单项选择。( ) 1. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to _ her _?A. cheer; up B. cheer; on C. pick; up D. put; away( ) 2. Please _these test papers to each student.A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in( ) 3. All the students must _your homework before ten oclock, or you will be punished.A. hand out B. hand in C. hand over D. hand on( ) 4. Would you please _ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on( ) 5. Attention, please! The plane will _ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt. A. take up B. take off C. take over D. take down( ) 6. This math problem is very difficult, so I cant _it _.A. work; out B. point; out C. set; up D. try; on( ) 7. If you dont know the meaning of the word, you can _ it _ in the dictionary.A. look; up B. look; into C. make; up D. dress; up ( ) 8. The old man _ cancer at last.A. died from B. died of C. goes through D. ends with ( ) 9. -What does your mother _? -She is tall and beautiful.A. look after B. look like C. look at D. look for( ) 10. I dont know how to _my sad feeling. Can you help me?A. do with B. deal with C. run after D. go over( ) 11. I _ my English teacher this morning while I was eating breakfast.A. came about B. came from C. came across D. came over( ) 12. -Shall I take you to the shopping center after school? - No, thanks. My father said he would _ on his way home.A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me( ) 13.Why dont you_the correct spelling of the word?Im sorry. I dont have a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. A. look for B. look down C. look up D. look at( ) 14. Have you_your new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend to D. made friends with( ) 15Would you mind _my baby while I am away?Of course not.A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to( ) 16.Tom, _ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down( ) 17.Could I speak to Lily, please?-_ a minute. I will call her at once. A. Hold on B. Pass on C. Put on D. Hold back( ) 18.I am sure those scientists will _ a way to solve the difficult problem.A. put up B. come up withC. look up D. come up( ) 19.-Tim, _ your T-shirt at once! It looks so dirty.-Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A. take off B. take on C. put off D. put on( ) 20.-Couldyoucometomy homethis weekend?-ImafraidIcant. I_ lookafter mygrandmother in hospital.A. usedto B. have to C. prefer to D. belongto( ) 21.The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_ their money.A. to care for B. took care of C. be careful with D. to be cared about( ) 22.-These problems are too difficult to _ . Could you please give me some advice?-There are many ways, but the most important is to think them over before doing them.A. work out B. look outC. hand out D. put out( ) 23.-Im sorry I cant find the library book anywhere.-Im afraid you have to _ it.A. send for B. call for C. pay for D. wait for( ) 24.-,Jim, what are you doing now?-Im writing to my good friend, TomHe moved to America last weekHe must be_ receiving my e-mailA1istening to Blooking forward toChoping to D. excited to ( ) 25. Jill doesnt like the sunglasses in the ad because they cant _ the sun well.A. take out B. keep outC. clean out D. look out( ) 26. It is impolite to _ those people in troubleA1augh to B. 1augh withC. laugh of D. 1augh at( ) 27.My grandmother_ us stories when we were youngAwas used to tell Bis used to tellingCused to tell Dwas used to tell ( ) 28. Many old buildings were _ and new buildings are being built.A. put out B. pulled down C. gone down D. fell down( ) 29.Tess, your books are in a terrible mess (凌乱)on your desk. Im sorry. Ill _ at once. A. put them away B. put them out C. put them on D. put them down( ) 30. .More and more waste has _ a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.A. taken place B. taken away C. taken up D. taken off【质量标准控制 考试满分过关】参考答案：1-5 ABBBB 6-10 AABBB 11-15 CBCDC 16-20 AABAB 21-25 CACBB 26-30 DCBAC单项选择。( )1 Can you play basketball?Yes, I can, _I cant play it very well. A. or B. and C. so D. but( ) 2. Mr. Smith knows little Chinese, _he cant understand Chinese culture at all.A. so B. or C. but D. for ( )3. The war was over about two weeks ago, _the soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of problems to deal with. A. or B. and C. but D. so( )4. You must study hard, _ you will fall behind others. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )5. Take exercise every morning, _ you will become much stronger. A. or B. and C. but D. while( ) 6. Hold on your idea, _youre sure to be successful in this exam. A. and B. or C. but D. so( ) 7. Will you go on Tuesday or Wednesday? Im afraid _day is possible. Ill be very busy next week. A. either B. neither C. both D. also( ) 8. _ Jim _ Jack may go with you because one of them must stay in the school. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or ( ) 9. Be careful with dangerous animals, _youll be hurt. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )10. Didnt you give flowers to your Mother on Mothers Day? Oh, not only my mother, _my grandma got red roses. A. or B. and C. but D. until ( )11.What do you think of the two pairs of trousers? They dont fit me well. They are _ too big _ too small. A.not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or ( ) 12. Stop cutting trees down, _ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. then C but D. or( )13. My father bought me a toy car _ I liked it very much. A. and B. so C. butD. or( )14. Everybody went to the park,_I didnt. A. get B. or C. but D. so( )15. Hello, Miss White!Im sorry,_I dont think I know you. A. and B. or C. but D. because( )16. The little girl is very young _ she can look after herself well. A. so B. but C. if D. or( )17. Lily put her hands behind her back, _ nobody could see them.A. so B. and C. or D. but( )18. Neither you nor I _ from Australia. We are from the USA. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )19. We can learn knowledge _from books _from life.Yes, both are important. A. either；or B. not only；but also C neither；nor D. not；and( ) 20. _ I arrive in Beijing, Ill call you up.A. Since B. While C. Once D. Although ( ) 21. I wont get succeeded _you give me a hand.A. unless B. if notC. except D. whether ( ) 22.Ben couldnt be in the office at that time _how many times I phoned him, nobody answered it. A. becauseB. but C. whom D. Though ( ) 23.I had been to Xian long_ _ you visited it.A. before B. till C. afterD. when () 24._, he is good at drawing.A. To be a child B. A child as he is C. As a child D. Child as he is ( ) 25.Dont lose heart _ you have failed the exam.A. whether B. as if C. even if D. however ( ) 26. We can get to the airport on time_ there isnt any traffic jam（堵塞）.A. while B. as long as C. so that D. even if ( ) 27. The pencil box on the left is _ than the one on the right, and not_.A. more nicer；so expensiveB. much more better；as expensive C. nicer；as expensive D. better；such expensive( ) 28. It wasnt long _she joined the army.A. that B. before C. until D. and( )29. These new planes can fly _than the old ones. A. as fast three times B. three times as fast C. three times fast D. three times faster ( )30._had the bell rung_ the students went into the classroom. A. Hardly；whenB. No sooner；when C. Hardly；than D. No sooner；then ( )31. _you have come, lets stay and enjoy it. A. For B. As C. Because D. Since ( ) 32.Youd better do _ you are asked. A. like B. which C. that D. as ( )33._that none of us could follow her. A. She spoke very fast B. So fast she spoke C. Too fast she spoke D. So fast did she speak ( ) 34.Ill set off early, _it may be dark when I get there.A. however B. whether C. if D. otherwise( )35._ the baby fell asleep _the room. A. After；did the mother leaveB. Not until；did the mother leave C. Not until；the mother left D. Soon after；the mother had left ( ) 36.Lily cant have gone out, _the light is still on. A. and B. but C. beforeD. for ( ) 37. I was walking along the bank _I heard a cry from the river. A. while B. sinceC. when D. as ( ) 38. We shouldnt do the chemistry experiment _the teacher is with as. A. if not B. if C. unless D. as long as ( ) 39. She has _little education _she is unable to find a job. A. such；thatB. so；and C. so；that D. such；and ( ) 40. I will go _ our motherland needs me most after graduation.A. that B. where C. in which D. what ( ) 41. Do you know the boy _ mother is an actress?A. who B. whose C. whom D. that( ) 42. Can you tell me the reason _ you always come to school late?A. why B. where C. which D. that( ) 43. He is the only one of the students who _the chance to go to the USA.A. have B. get C. gets D. grasp( ) 44. I am looking for a qu