甘肃省天水市麦积区2016年中考诊断性检测(模拟)英语试题.doc

2016年中考诊断性检测英语试卷题 号A卷B卷总分得 分A卷（100分）、语音（每小题1分，共10分）A) 观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分的读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。（ ）1.cost A.honest B.Rome C.zero D.joke（ ）2.break A.great B.cream C.jeans D.weak（ ）3.Christmas A.speech B.chemistry C.cheer D.match（ ）4.painted A.marked B.prepared C.finished D.needed（ ）5.television A.Asia B.sugar C.pleasure D.island（ ）6.cough A.through B.fight C.laugh D.thoughtB)根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子中一般要重读的单词。（ ）7.-I think the baby in the photo is your brother. -No. Its me.A.No B.No,Its C.Its,me D.No,me（ ）8.-Whats the matter? -Oh, Im sure its nothing serious. A.Im, sure, nothing, serious B.sure, nothing, serious C.sure, its, serious D.Im, nothing, seriousC)以下每组对话由句子、组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。（ ）9.-Do you have any plans for this summer? -Yes, Im going to work at the library.-How about you? A.降调降调升调 B.升调降调升调 C.升调降调降调 D.降调升调降调 （ ）10.-Pardon? -Yes? -I cant hear you clearly.A.升调升调降调 B.降调降调降调 C.升调降调降调 D.降调升调降调 、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A）按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 11.careful（反义词）_ 12.little （最高级）_ 13.twenty（序数词）_ 14.lie （现在分词）_ 15.polite （副词） _ 16.invite （名词） _ 17.through (同音词) 18.knife (复数) 19.pride (形容词) 20.we （反身代词） B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词或词组。 21.Failure is the mother of s_.22.Thanks giving is a t_ holiday in the U.S. and Canada.23.His father gave him a _（选择）between a recorder and a bike.24.Robert wants to be a pilot when he _(长大)25.Anne loves reading books. A trip w_ a book is impossible for her. 、语法与情景交际（每小题1分，共25分）（ ）26. -Do you know _ woman in red? -Yes, shes a professor of _ university. A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D./; the（ ）27.Its_walk from Peters home to school, so he often goes to school_.A.ten-minutes；by foot B.ten minutes；on feet C.ten minutes；on feet D.ten minutes；on foot（ ）28.- Look! This sweater is beautiful. -_? A.Why not trying it on B.Why not try on it C.Why not try it on D.Why not to try on it（ ）29.-Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _ on time?-Hard to say. If it _ tomorrow, well have to put it off.A.will be held；rains B.will hold；rains C.will be held；will rain D.holds；will rain（ ）30.At last, Lucy made the baby _ and the baby began to laugh. A.stop crying B.stopped crying C.stop to cry D.stopped to cry（ ）31.-May I have an apple, Mum? -Certainly. But you _ wash your hands first. A.may B.can C.must D.need（ ）32.-I like the music very much. -Me, too. It sounds _. A.sweet B.terrible C.terribly D.beautifully（ ）33.-How he wants to get a high mark in the final term examination! -Yes._. A.So is he B.So he does C.So does he D.So he is（ ）34. The house is not large enough _. A.to live in B.to be lived in C.to live D.for living （ ）35.-You didnt have fun in Beijing, did you? -_. Beijing is great. A.Yes, I did B. Yes, I didnt C.No, I did D.No, I didnt（ ）36.-_ to the United States? -No, never, but I _to Australia a few years ago.A. Have you gone to, have gone B.Have you been, went C.Do you go, went D.Will you go , have gone（ ）37.-Sorry .I am late. -It doesnt matter. The meeting has _ for just several minutes A.begun B.started C.been on D.held（ ）38.Tianshui isnt so large _ Lanzhou, however, its the second _ city in Gansu Province. A.like；largest B.as；largest C.like；large D.as；large （ ）39.-Could you tell me_? -Yes, go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. You will see it on your right. A.where is the station B.how I can get to the station C.how far is the station D.when I can get to the station（ ）40.The postman shouted，“Mr. Green, here is a letter _ you.” A.to B.from C.for D.of（ ）41.Though she talks _, she has made_friends here.A.a little, a few B.little, few C.little, a few D.few, a few（ ）42.-I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college. -Me too. Teachers _very much there. A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.is needed（ ）43.-What was the weather like yesterday? -It was terrible. It rained so_that people could _go out. A.hardlyhard B.hardly hardly C.hard hardly D.hard hard（ ）44.-A latest magazine, please. -Only one left. Would you like to have_?A.it B.one C.this D.that（ ）45.The boy _ name is Tom is my friend. A.who B.whose C.which D.that（ ）46.When Jack got home, his mother _.A.cooked B.is cooking C.was cooking D.had cooked（ ）47.About _ of the players in that team are from Germany.A.third-fifth B.three-fifth C.third-five D.three-fifths（ ）48.How kind you are! You always do what you can _ me. A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps（ ）49.I enjoy watching the sports program very much，but_my father_ my mother likes it.A.both; and B.not only; but also C.either; or D.neither; nor（ ）50.The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and it _ for ten hours every day. A.opens；is open B.is opened；opens C.is open；has opened D.opened；opens、阅读理解1（每小题2分，共20分） AA long time ago, Roman soldiers came to make war to Scotland. The Scots (苏格兰人) loved their county very much. They fought hard against their enemies, butthere were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots took his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We、 will rest here tonight, my men,” he said. “Tomorrow we will fight against theRomans again. We must win, or we will die.”They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were only four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one byone, also fell asleep. The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they arrived at thefoot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hill side. Closer and closer theyCame to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes later,the war would be over. Suddenly one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟：一种叶子带刺的野生植物). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute, the Scots were all ready to fight. They fought very bravely and won in the end.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Fewpeople like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it theirnational flower.（ ）51.It seemed that the Romans would win at first, mainly because_.A.there were more Roman soldiers B.the Romans fought harderC.the Roman soldiers were braver D.The Romans were better at fighting（ ）52.Where did the Scots rest one night?A.At the foot of the hill. B.In the middle of the hill.C.At the top of the hill. D.At the hill side.（ ）53._fell asleep that night.A.Only the leader of the Scots B.Only four Scottish guards on duty.C.Roman soldiers. D.The Scottish leader and all the Scottish soldiers.（ ）54.What happened to one of the Roman soldiers while climbing up the hillside?A.He was killed. B.He fell down. C.He put his foot on a thistle. D.He was caught.（ ）55.Why do the Scots make the thistle their national flower?A.Because its beautiful. B.Because it helped the Scots to beat the Romans.C.Because it has sharp needles all over it.D.Because all the people like it very much.（ ）56.We can see this ad _. A.at a cafe B.at a library C.at school D.at home（ ）57.We can go for lunch at _on Monday.A.10:30 B.11:45 C.12:30 D.14:30（ ）58.Mrs. Zhou will spend _ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A.$6 B.$7 C.$11 D.$12（ ）59.Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for lunch last Sunday.A.$ 7 B.$ 11 C.$ 12 D.$ 17（ ）60.You can _ according to the ad.A.take away the food in one box for $ 8 B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecue C.get a free bottle of wine with your friend D.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655、口语交际（从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余选项）（10分） A: Hello, what are you looking at?B: 61 I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up.A: Thats nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. 62 B: Yeah, Im sure it is. But Li Wei says its tiring to travel around the city.A: 63 B: Let me see. Thats from peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham palace, where the Queen of England lives.A: Oh, it would be fantastic.B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says its very peaceful. A: 64 B: Um. this one.Its from Disneyland. Its so exciting.Id really love to go.A: 65 Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year. B: Yes. You are right. Ill try. A. Just some postcards from friends.B. Why not talk about it with your parents?C. Wheres this one from?D. How did he go there?E. Thats a very interesting place to visit.F. Of all, which postcard do you like best?G. Who is he? 、句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空只填一词（每空1分，共10分）66. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句)_ _ weather we have today!67. There is little milk in the cup, _ _?（完成反意疑问句）68. She doesnt know which one she will buy.（改为简单句） She doesnt know which one she _ _.69. Its snowing heavily, so the flight must be put off.（合并为一个句子） The flight must be put off _ _ the heavy snow.70. They will finish the work in two hours.（对划线部分提问）_ _ will they finish the work?、完形填空 1（10分）Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe.It is a story about animals that get together to _71_ water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures. The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting _72_ the coming flood. However, this years flood seems to come _73_ than in other years. The animals become upset and_74_.At the same time,some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse _75_ the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the _76_. Finally, they find the reason 77 they dont have any water to drink. A dam (拦河坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. _78_ a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in _79_. This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warningthey must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know animals _80_ have their own world.( )71.A.watch B.find C.save D.drink( )72.A.for B.to C.in D.before( )73.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.stronger( )74.A.surprised B.happy C.calm D.worried( )75.A.but B.still C.because D.so( )76.A.river B.sea C.rain D.ice( )77.A.that B.why C.which D.what( )78.A.In B.After C.When D.As( )79.A.safety B.happiness C.danger D.worry( )80.A.too B.either C.neither D.also B卷（共50分）、完形填空 2（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _81_ for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _82_ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _83_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boyon a bike _84_(catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and wavinghis arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _85_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _86_(ride). He wascarrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to thenext stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“Did anyone 87 a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! Its _88_.”She pushed her way to thedriver and took the suitcase 89 (thank), Everyone on the bus began talking aboutwhat the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became 90 (friend) to one another.、阅读理解2（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thomas Edison s lab was badly destroyed by fire in December, 1914. 91 Muchof Edisons lifes work went up in flames (火焰) on that December night. After seeingthe fire, Edisons 24-year-old son, Charles, looked for his father among the smoke. _92_ Edison s face turned red and his white hair blew in the wind. “I am happy that he is still alive,” said Charles. “ He is 67-no longer a youngman and everything is going up in flames. When he saw me, he shouted，“_93_”When Charles told him he didnt know, Edison said, “ Find her. _94_She willnever see anything like this. The next morning, Edison looked at the damage and said, “There is great valuein disaster (灾难). All our mistakes are burnt. We can start again. ” Three weeks after the fire, Edison showed his first phonograph (留声机). 95 A. Bring her here. B. Charles, wheres your mother? C. To invent something, you need a good imagination and a lot of junk. D. The cost of the damage was over $ 2 million. E. He finally found him and saw that he was quietly watching the fire.、翻译（每小题2分，共10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境，把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。 “How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”(96) 要找到这个问题的答案，在十五年前要花费人们多长时间？ And now! you can google it and findthe answer immediately! Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was inventedby two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University,USA.(97)They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet seach enginesat that time were slow and gave many websites that werent useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money.（98）他们也从家人、朋友处借了钱。Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started theirown company.Their first office was in a friends garage. The companys name isGoogle, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number-1 followed by a hundred zeros. （99）The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct