初中升高中后摸底考试2doc.doc

高一英语学分认定考试单词拼写；翻译短语；句型转换；单项选择；阅读理解；写作。二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。26. Why are you walking to school?Because the bus broke down on the way.A. stopped to workB. ran slowlyC. didnt workD. slowed down27. Are you fond of playing computer games?Yes, Im going to play them for another hour.A. Arepopular withB. ArereadyC. DolikeD. Dofeel like28. My dream is to be a well-known star.I believe you will realize your dream if you keep on working hard.A. imagineB. completeC. come trueD. achieve29. We know there are lots of ways to avoid getting H1N1.Yes, but in a word, we should care for our health at any time.A. in shortB. no doubtC. in detailD. in fact30. Do you often take exercise every day?Yeah, I want to be a sport player. Doing that can build me up.A. cheer me upB. make me strongerC. keep me activeD. change me moreB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。31. The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it _?Yes, but Ill give it to my friend, Lucy as _ birthday present.A. you; herB. yours; hersC. your; herD. you; hers32. Good morning, madam. Can I help you?Sure, Id like _ for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of teaB. three pieces of breadC. one bowl of dumplingsD. five kilos of oil33. Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?Yes, _ children had a good festival on the _ Childrens Day.A. millions of; sixtyB. ten million; sixtyC. millions of; sixtiethD. ten millions; sixtieth34. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?Id love to, but _ of us couple has tickets. Do you have some?A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none35. Where was your brother at this time last night?He was writing an e-mail _ I was watching TV at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while36. Could you please tell me _ in todays newspaper?Sorry, _.A. something special; specialnothingB. special something; special nothingC. anything special; something specialD. something special; nothing special37. May we leave the classroom now?No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustnt; are allowedB. dont have to; are supposedC. neednt; arent allowedD. cant; arent supposed38. Im sure I will get good grades (成绩) in the graduation exam.If so, I believe your parents will _ the result.A. be satisfiedwithB. be angry aboutC. be bord ofD. be worried about39. Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?Yes, its well worth _. Its _ moving that Ive seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such40. Can you tell me _?By doing more speaking.A. how I will improve my EnglishB. which way can I chooseC. how do I deal with my EnglishD. whats wrong with my English41. Well have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?Lets make it _ half past eight _ the morning of June 21.A. at; inB. /; onC. /; inD. about; by42. Im very tired these days because of studying for physics.Why not _ muisc. It can make you _.A. listen to; relaxingB. to listen to; to relaxC. listening to; relaxD. listen to; relax43. Hello, Mike. Long time no see. Where are you?Oh, not only my parent but also I _ Wuhan for a month.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has been inD. have been in44. I hearYang Yan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday._, and _.A. So she did; so did IB. So did she; so I didC. So she was; so I wasD. So was she; so I was45. Excuse me, may I take a seat here?_. The man on the seat has left.A. Youd better notB. No, thanksC. Yes, please D. Im afraid not第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know who invented tea? In fact, tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident (偶然). According to an ancient Chinese legend (传说), the emperor Shen Nong 46 tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush (灌木丛) fell into the water and remained there for 47 . The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a 48 smell. Later he decided 49 the hot mixture (混合物). It was quite delicious. And 50 , one of the worls favorite drinks was invented.China is the home of tea, 51 has more than 4,000 years history. People throughout China drink tea daily. 52 the three major drinkstea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 53 people in the world. Tea from China, along 54 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 55 .Tea leaves 56 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, becauuse of the mild 57 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Puer and Tieguanyin are all 58 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 59 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. Tea is 60 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.46. A. inventedB. found outC. discoveredD. tried out47. A. sometimesB. some timeC. some timesD. some days48. A. pleasantB. pleasedC. badD. terrible49. A. not to tasteB. to tasteC. tastingD. taste50. A. by the wayB. on the wayC. on its wayD. in this way51. A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when52. A. InB. ForC. OfD. By53. A. the number ofB. a number ofC. a large number ofD. the largest number of54. A. betweenB. withC. exceptD. besides55. A. At that timeB. from now onC. since thenD. since now56. A. produceB. are producedC. makeD. are made57. A. climateB. weatherC. conditionD. environment58. A. interestingB. importantC. famousD. normal59. A. had developedB. have developedC. developedD. are developing60. A. tooB. as wellC. eitherD. also三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）第一节 综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。61. Who said “Learn the new while reviewing the old” in ancient China?A. Lao ZiB. MenciusC. Sun ZiD. Confuius62. Which sign means No Spitting? A.B.C. D. 63. Its necessary for human beings to breath _ and plants can produce it.A. CO2B. H2C. O2D. N264. In ancient China, Huabiao was set up to encourage people to carve _ on.A. their namesB. the good thingsC. the Emperors namesD. their suggestions65. _ is the largest fresh lake in China.A. Dongting LakeB. West LakeC. Poyang LakeD. Tai Lake66. In Australia, after you do something well, “_” will often be said to you.A. Well doneB. Good jobC. Good on ya, mateD. congratulations第二节 阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(1)A little boy invited his mother to attend (出席) his elementary schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay (沮丧), his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed (尴尬的) by her appearance. There wasf a severe (严重的) scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her faced. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were impressed (留下深刻的印象) by the kindness of his mother with the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However, he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.”How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, but I went in. As I was running towards his bed, I saw a burining wood falling down andn I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious (无知觉的), but luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever, but unitl today, I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little boy heard this, he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.67. The boys mother was actually (事实上)_.A. uglyB. kindC. beautifulD. ugly but kind68. According to the passage, the little boy _.A. didnt ask her mother to attend the meetingB. wanted her mother to attend the meeting at firstC. didnt really want her mother to attend the meeting at firstD. wasnt moved by what her mother said69. After reading the passage, we know _.A. the people at the meeting didnt like the boys motherB. the boys mother was brave but foolishC. the boy hated what his mother had doneD. we should respect our parents whatever they are like(2)On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this wasf dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.70. Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?A. Because she wanted to sleep.B. Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.C. Because its easy to see the elephants.D. Because its very comfortable.71. How can photograpers take good photos?A. By making good preparation.B. By going into the forest at night.C. By walking around the holes.D. By going to the nearest lake.72. Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?A. All animals go to water holes at night.B. Lakes are good placesf for bird-watching.C. Leila used her car to prevent the sunshine.D. Animaals pay no attention to photographers.73. What can we know from the underlined sentence?A. The successf rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.C. To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.D. Its hard to take good wildlife photos.第三节 任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (3)阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。The first walk into outer space was taken by a Soviet astronaut. Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese to walk in space on September 27,2008. It showed that it was quite safe for a man to be outside the spaceship for a certain period of time. But to walk in space, astronauts have to meet with many kinds of difficulties and dangers.The spaceship goes round the earth at an altitude (海拔高度) of about 200 kilometers above its surface. At such altitudes there is no atmosphere which prtects the life on the earth. The conditions of outer space are very harmful to man.The boiling point of liquids (液体) goes down with pressure. But pressure outside the spaceship is nearly zero. In such conditions the decompression (减压) of the spacesuit may cause the boiling of the blood and quick death. There is radiation from space and it is armful.Breathing problems in space can be solved with the help of the spacesuit. Another problem is heat. Man gives off heat in the course (过程) of his activity, and the harder the labor (劳动) is, the greater the amount (总量) of heat is. In space unless special measures are taken, the heat inside the spacesuit would make the conditions difficult.74. 根据处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）Zhai Zhigang became the first Chine