新概念英语第二册课堂笔记 第四十九课.doc

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记 第四十九课 lesson 49tired adj 厌烦的real adj 真正的owner n 主人spring n 弹簧mattress n 床垫gust n 一阵风sweep n 扫刮（swept/swept/,swept)courtyard n 院子smash v 碰碎，摔碎miraculously adv 奇迹般的unhurt adj 没有受伤的glance v 扫视promptly adv 迅速地be tired of sth/doing sth 讨厌做某事true：真挚，真诚，符合标准spring：春天，泉水fountain人工喷泉mat垫子cushion座垫breeze：微风gale 大风，（突发的）一阵风a gust of anger无名火blowsweep sth away把.刮走smash sth into pieces把.摔成碎片crash：受挤压而变碎egg is easy to crashbreak:打碎cut into pieces切碎，剪碎tear into pieces撕碎crack：裂backyard后院court院子yard院子glance atglare at瞪着stare at盯着gaze at：盯着（无限神往，羡慕地看）promptlyat once，immediatelytextThe end of a dreamTired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years tobuy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bedwhich had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, hecarried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first twonights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bedoff the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did notwake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashedto pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still onthe mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, theman sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had putit on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.be tired of：对.感到厌倦如果一个名词和一个代词分别做主句和从句地主语，能把事物说清楚地名词习惯放在主句做主语用形容词短语直接做状语tired of sleeping on the floorWorried about my daughter，Lucy, she went to London to visit Lucyi went home tiredi went home excitedfor the first time in ones life平生第一次for the first two nights头两天晚上i study hard for the first two three daysblow up风越刮越大speak up大声点below：直接放在被修饰词之后作定语一个句子中不能出现两个动词：如果出现了两个动词，用and，but连接；或者把其中一个作为非谓语动词】although：thoughcrash直接用主动形式，smash一般用作及物动词glancing atbe glancing只有谓语动词才会把它变成集中时态key structures主语从句what i say .宾语从句i am sorry （that） i am late定语从句状语从句原因状语because，as，since条件状语if，时间状语until，after，before，as结果状语目的状语tofollowing his mom，he went therefollowed by his mom，he went thereletter writing写business letter，参照范本multiple choice 3、_the hot weather，.because， as， for句子：不能加词组because the weather is hot.5、How_.how对形容词或者副词提问how本题中，对程度副词提问the tree is tallhow tall is the treehe sang songs beautifullyhow beautifully did he sing6、where.?_down在.下（向下）；go down，sit downunder prep. 宾语7、._around him.that lay around him定语从句laying（lay） vt 放；lay the efflying（lie）vi lie in bedlaid（lay）vtlie，lied，lied撒谎过去分词属于非谓语动词，做定语时与被修饰词形成被动关系8。.very_.a gust of wind 一阵风hard修饰动词，表示程度大9.it _the courtyardcrash vi 从上往下掉，摔