仁爱版九年级英语unit1topic1知识点.doc

九年级英语上册笔记Unit1 topic1 SectionA1. 复习时态1).进行时（2种）: be(are/am/is/was/were)+doing sth.2). 一般将来时：will/shall+do sth. /be going to do sth. （wont）3).一般现在时： 主语+动词（v+s/es）+宾语 (dont/doesnt)4).一般过去时：主语+动词（v+ed）+宾语 (wasnt/werent/didnt)5）.现在完成时：助动词have/has+过去分词（v+ed） (havent/hasnt)定义：表示动作已经完成，对现在产生影响。没有过去时间，一般与副词already（已经）、ever（曾经）、never（从不）、just（刚刚）、before （以前）、yet（还）、 once/twice/three times（一次/两次/三次）、for（为多久）、since（自从）等连用。2. have/has been to 曾经去过，人已回来。 Have/has gone to人去了，还没回。 3. be happy to do sth. 开心做某事4. come back from从。返回5. take place 发生6. more and more 越来越（可接名词或多音节形容词）7. sothat/suchthat/so that 如此以至于/因此注意：so+形容词/副词 such+名词短语 特殊情况：名词前如果出现many/much/little/few时要用so.Eg: so many people/apples so much food/money 8. take photos 照相9. improve your English 提高英语水平10. by the way 顺便说一下 on the way to在去的路上in the way 挡路 out of the way 偏远的11. There goes the bell. 倒装句 铃声响了。12.have/catch a cold 患感冒Section B 1. Maria has a bike, doesnt she?Maria has ever been to Beijing, hasnt she?2. disabled children 残疾儿童3. feed sb. 喂养 feed-fed-fed4. 感叹句的用法How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ How clever the boy is!What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is !/What an exciting movie it is!What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！What clever boys they are!What+不可数名词+主语+谓语！What nice milk it is!5. learnfrom 向学习6. though的用法：有though，没有but. 有虽然没但是7. have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事8. 需掌握的几个短语：跳绳 jump rope 打扫房间 clean rooms 网上聊天 chat online上暑假补习班have summer classes 做农活do farm work 捉迷藏hide and seek9. 在过去 in the past 在现在 in the present 在将来 in the future10. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事11. 详细描述 describe sth. in detail12. cant/couldnt afford sth. 负担不起13. spend ones childhood 度过童年14. 为了 in order to do sth./in order that+句子15. 养家糊口 help support ones family16. have to do sth.不得不做某事17. 童工 child laborers18. work day and night 日夜工作19. enough的用法： enough放在名词前，形容词/副词后enough food/money/time big/small/old/strong enough20. give support to sb. 为某人提供帮助21. 得到好的教育 get/receive an education22. luck-lucky-luckily 幸运（的/地）反义词：unlucky-unluckily23. different kinds of不同种类的24. with the development of China 随着中国的发展develop 动词 发展 development 名词 发展developed 发达的 developing 发展中的Section C1. more than=over 超过2. see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹3. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 in 1960 在1960年4. 居住条件 the living conditions5. have the/a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事6. keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系7. far away 遥远的 far from远离8. by letter/telegram 通过信件/电报 by bus/bike/train/plane9. since the reform and opening-up 自从改革开放以来10. not onlybut also不仅而且 就近原则11. whats more 并且/而且 whats worse 更糟糕的是12. make rapid progress 取得巨大进步13. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 success 名词 successful 形容词 successfully 副词14. 记住过去，立足现在，展望将来 remember the past, live in the present and dream about the futureSection D1. be popular with sb. 在中受欢迎2. join+人群/俱乐部/组织 take part in+活动3. in the open air 在户外/露天4. prefer doing to doing （和比较）更喜欢做某事5. go roller skating 去滑旱冰 take exercise 做锻炼 go to the movie theater 去电影院看电影=watch a movie6. go climbing去爬山= go mountain climbing=climb mountains7. 掌握下列形容词：narro