2015年英英解释版中考必备英语词汇大全(带音标).doc

2015年英英解释版中考必备英语词汇大全（带音标）本词汇表以新人教版的中考必备英语词汇基础进行制作。相比较网上常见的中文解释，本文全部的解释是用原版的英英词典（以Longman English Dictionary为主，以Cambridge English Dictionary为辅），对一个单词的不同意思进行了分开解释，以便于更快速的理解与学习。非常建议你直接用全英文的解释学习英文单词，你不仅可以非常精准理解该单词的真正意思，而且还可以了解这个单词如何地道的使用（例如造句，写作等等）。即使你现在不能真正的用英英解释去理解单词，也建议你先看中文解释，再用英文来进行校正。当然，如果一个单词，有一幅相关解释的图片，会更容易理解并且过目不忘！学会用英英词典，并用用英英理解单词会给你学英语带来质的飞跃！分享说明：A、由于上传文档的限制及其它原因，本文只包含原文档的一部分,而且由于音标的限制，可能会显示乱码。如果想获得全部正常显示的文档，请与作者用电子信箱获取（具体见获取方式，并注意你需要的相关文档）；B、实际上，原文档中包含音标（美式发音及英式发音的音标）及原版的mp3发音（美式及英式发音），对校正你的发音非常重要！C、对于每个单词的解释，原文档都有相关的关联图片（由于不好整理，所以本文档没有例子，如果需要，请与作者联系）D、原文档带有中文解释，如果你一定需要，请与作者联系。获取方式：你可以发邮件至2487452826索取，或者用用搜索引擎搜索 美英桥网，在首页即有相关所有分享内容获取方式。特别说明：本文档全部为原创内容。Wordpronunciationpropertyexplanationa/ strong e/indefinite articleused to show that you are talking about someone or something that has not been mentioned before, or that your listener does not know aboutability/blti/nounthe state of being able to do somethingability/blti/nounsomeones level of skill at doing somethingable/ebl/adjhave the necessary physical strength, mental power, skill to do somethingable/ebl/adjclever or good at what you doabout/baut/adva little more or less than the stated number or amount; approximatelyabout/baut/adv,prepin many different directions within a particular place,aroundabout/baut/adverb, preposition, adjectivepositioned or moving in or near a place, often without a clear direction, purpose or orderabout/baut/prepon the subject of; connected withabove/bv/adj refer to something mentioned in an earlier part of the same piece of writingabove/bv/adv, prepin a higher position than something elseabroad/brd US brd/advin or to a foreign countryabsent/bsnt/adja look etc that shows you are not paying attention to or thinking about what is happeningabsent/bsnt/adjnot in the place where you are expected to be, especially at school or workaccent/ksnt US ksent/nounthe part of a word that you should emphasize when you say itaccent/ksnt US ksent/nounthe way someone pronounces the words of a language, showing which country or which part of a country they come fromaccept/ksept/verbagree to take somethingaccident/ksdnt/nounsomething which happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, and which often damages something or injures someoneaccident/ksdnt/nounsomething that happens without anyone planning or intending itache/ek/noun,verbcontinuous, but not very sharp pain thereachieve/tiv/verbsuccessfully complete something or get a good result, especially by working hardacross/krs US krs/adverb, prepositionfrom one side to the other of something with clear limits, such as a road or riveract/kt/verb,noundo something for a particular purpose, or to behave in the stated wayact/kt/nounlaw that has been officially accepted by Parliament or Congressact/kt/verb,nounplay a part; to perform in a film, play, etcaction/kn/nounsomething that you action/kn/nounthe process of doing something, especially when dealing with a problem or difficultyaction/kn/nounthe effect something has on another thingactive/ktv/adjalways busy doing things, especially physical activitiesactive/ktv/adjinvolved in an organization or activity and doing lots of practical things to achieve your aimsactivity/ktvti/nounsomething that is done for enjoyment, especially an organized eventactivity/ktvti/nounwhen a lot of things are happening or people are moving aroundactivity/ktvti/nounthe work of a group or organization to achieve an aimadd/d/verbput something with something else to increase the number or amount or to improve the wholeaddress/dres US dres, dres/noun,verbthe details of the place where someone lives or works, that you use to send them letters, emails etcaddress/dres US dres, dres/nouna formal speech that someone makes to a group of peopleadvantage/dvntd US dvn-/nouna good or useful quality or condition that something hasadvantage/dvntd US dvn-/nounsomething that helps you to be more successful than others,or a good or useful quality or conditionadvertisement/dvtsmnt US ,dvrtaz-/nouna picture,or a short film, which is intended to persuade people to buy a productadvice/dvas/nounan opinion you give someone about what they should doadvise/dvaz/verbto be employed to give advice on a subject about which you have special knowledge or skilladvise/dvaz/verbtell someone what you think they should do, especially when you know more than they do about somethingafford/fd US -rd/verbhave enough money&have enough time to do somethingafford/fd US -rd/verbprovide something or allow something to happenafraid/fred/adjfeeling fear, or feeling anxiety about the possible results of a particular situationafraid/fred/adjworried about what might happen, or that something bad will happenafter/ft US ftr/prep, conj, advfollowing in time, place or orderafter/ft US ftr/advlater than someone or something elseafter/ft US ftr/conjat a time which is later than another eventafternoon/,ftnun US ,ftr-/nounthe part of the day after the morning and before the eveningagain/gen, gen US gen/advback to the same state or situation that you were in beforeagain/gen, gen US gen/advone more time - used when something has happened or been done beforeagainst/genst, genst US genst/prepin opposition or opposition direction toagainst/genst, genst US genst/prepas a protection or defence from the bad effects ofage/ed/nounthe number of years someone has lived or something has existedage/ed/nounone of the particular periods of someones life or historyago/gu US gou/advused to show how far back in the past something happenedagree/gri/verbhave the same opinion, or to accept a suggestion or idea or somethingagree/gri/verbtwo or more statements, ideas, they are the same or very similaragreement/grimnt/nounan arrangement or promise or document to do something, made by two or more people, companies, organizations etcagreement/grimnt/nounofficial document people sign to show that they have agreed to somethingair/e/ US /er/nounthe mixture of gases around the Earth, that we breatheairline/elan US er-/nouna company that takes passengers and goods to different places by planeairplane/eplen US er-/nouna vehicle that flies through the air and has one or more enginesairport/ept US erprt/nouna place where planes take off and land, with buildings for passengers to wait inalive/lav/adjliving; having life; not dead or continues to existall/l US l/advcompletelyall/l US l/determiner, predeterminer, pronthe whole of an amount, thing or every one of a numberallow/lau/verbadmit or agree that something is trueallow/lau/verbmake it possible for someone to do something, or to not prevent something from happening; permitalmost/lmust US lmoust, lmoust/advnearly, but not completely or not quitealong/l US l/advgoing forwardalong/l US l/prep from one place on something such as a line, road, or edge towards the other end of italoud/laud/advif you read, laugh, say something etc aloud, you read etc so that people can hear youalready/lredi US l-/advbefore the present time or earlier than the time expectedalready/lredi US l-/advused to say something has been done before and not need doing againalso/lsu US lsou/advin addition to something else that you have mentionedalthough/lu US lou/conjbut & despite the fact thatalthough/lu US lou/conjdespite the fact that, in spite of the fact thatalways/lwz, -wez US l-/advfor everalways/lwz, -wez US l-/advall the time, at all times, or every time,for everalways/lwz, -wez US l-/advfor a very long timeAmerica/merk/nounThe United StatesAmerican/merkn/adj,nounrelating to the US or its people or someone from the USamong/m/prep in or through the middle of a group of people or thingsancient/ennt/adjbelonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years agoand/nd, n strong nd/conjused to join two words, phrases etc referring to things that are related in some wayangry/gri/adjfeeling strong emotions which make you want to shout at or hurt someone animal/nml/ nnoun,adja living creature such as a dog or cat, that is not an insectanother/n US -r/determiner, pronone more person or thing of the same type or a different oneanswer/ns US nsr/verbwrite a letter to the person who has written itanswer/ns US nsr/noun,verbsomething you say when you reply to a question that someone has asked youanswer/ns US nsr/nouna way of dealing with a problemant/nt/nouna small insect that lives in large groupsany/eni/determiner, pronsome, or even the smallest amount or number of or one of or each anybody/eni,bdi, enibdi US -,bdi/pronrefer to any person, when it is not important to say exactly whoanyone/eniwn/pronused in questions and negatives to mean a person or peopleanything/eni/pronany event, act or object whatever, or (especially in questions or negatives) somethinganyway/eniwe/adv whatever else is happening; not considering other thingsanywhere/eniwe US -wer/advin, to or at any place or (especially in questions or negatives) some placeappear/p US pr/verbstart to be seen, to arrive, or to exist in a place, especially suddenlyapple/pl/nouna hard round fruit that has red, light green, or yellow skin and is white insideApril/eprl/ nounthe fourth month of the year, between March and Mayarea/eri US eri/nounthe size of a flat surface calculated by multiplying its length by its widtharea/eri US eri/nouna particular part of a country, a house, office, garden etc area/eri US eri/nounthe amount of space that a flat surface or shape coversarea/eri US eri/nouna subject or activity, or a part of itarm/m US rm/nounone of the two long parts of your body between your shoulders and your handsarm/m US rm/verb,nounprovide weapons for yourself, an army, a country etc in order to prepare for a fight or a wararmy/mi US r-/nouna countrys military force that is trained to fight on land in a wararound/raund/advabout,used when guessing a number, amount, time etc, without being exactaround/raund/adv, prepsurrounding or on all sides of something or someone or neararrive/rav/verbif something arrives, it is brought or delivered to youarrive/rav/verbif an event or particular period of time arrives, it happensarrive/rav/verbreach a place, especially at the end of a journeyart/t US rt/nounthe use of painting, drawing, sculpture etc to represent things or express ideasart/t US rt/nounpaintings, drawings and or relating to object or skill art/t US rt/noune skill of drawing or paintingarticle/tkl US r-/nounany of the English words a, an and the or words in other languages article/tkl US r-/nouna piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper or magazinearticle/tkl US r-/nouna thing, especially one of a group of thingsas/z strong z/conjbecauseas/z strong z/advused in comparisons to refer to the degree of somethingas/z strong z/conjlike,in the same wayas/z strong z/prepdescribe the purpose or quality of someone or somethingAsia/e e/nounthe largest continent with 60% of the earths populationAsian/en, en US en, en/adj,nounsomeone from Asia or from or relating to Asiaask/sk US sk/verbexpect or demand somethingask/sk US sk/verbrequest or invite someone to go somewhere with you or to come to your homeask/sk US sk/verbput a question to someone, or to request an answer from someoneasleep/slip/adjsleeping or not awakeAtlantic/tlntk/noun,adjthe 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the eastattention/tenn/nouninterest in someone or something or listen/look/think carefullyattention/tenn/nounwhen you carefully listen to, look at, or think about someone or something August/gst US -/nounthe eighth month of the year, between July and Septemberaunt/nt US nt/noune sister of someones father or mother, or the wife of someones uncleAustralia/streli US -, -/nounthe sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your fathers or mothers brotherAustralian/strelin US -, -/ adjnoun,adjrelating to Australia or someone from Australiaautumn/tm US -/nounthe season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooleravailable/velbl/adjnot busy and has enough timeavailable/velbl/adjable to be used or can easily be bought or foundavoid/vd/verbprevent something bad from happeningavoid/vd/verbstay away from someone or something, or not use somethingawake/wek/verbstop sleeping or to make someone stop sleepingaway/we/advused to say that someone leaves a place or person, or stays some distance from a place or personaway/we/advat a distance (of or from here)baby/bebi/noun,verbvery young child or animal or treat babyback/bk/nounthe part of your body that is opposite to the front, from your shoulders to your bottomback/bk/nounthe inside or outside part of an object, vehicle, building, etc. that is furthest from the frontback/bk/advin, into or towards a previous place or condition, or an earlier timebackground/bkgraund/nounthe things that can be seen or heard behind other things background/bkgraund/nounyour family and your experience of education, living conditions, wealth, etcbad/bd/adjharmful to eat because of being decayedbad/bd/adj(of people or actions) evil or morally unacceptablebad/bd/adjlow quality; not acceptablebad/bd/adjcausing or experiencing painbad/bd/adjunpleasant; causing difficulties or harmbag/bg/noun,verba container made of paper, cloth,which usually opens at the topball/bl US bl/nouna large formal occasion where people danceball/bl US bl/nounany object in the shape of a sphere,such as tennis and footballballoon/blun/noun,verba small, very thin rubber bag that you blow air into or fill with a light gas until it is round in shape, used for decoration at parties or as a childrens toybamboo/,bmbu/nouna tall tropical plant with hollow stems that is used for making furniture banana/bnn US -n-/ nouna long curved tropical fruit with a yellow skinbank/bk/verb,nouna business that keeps and lends money and provides other financial servicesbank/bk/verb,nounland along the side of a river or lakebaseball/besbl US -bl/nounan outdoor game in which players try to get points by hitting a ball and running around four basesbasic/besk/adjbasic rights, needs etc are ones that everyone needs or should havebasic/besk/adjat the simplest or least developed levelbasket/bskt US b-/nouna container made of thin pieces of plastic, wire, or wood woven together, used to carry things or put things inbasketball/bsktbl US bsktbl/nouna game played indoors ,each team tries to win points by throwing a ball through a net or ball in this gamebathroom/brum, -rum US b-/nouna room where there is a bath or shower, a basin, and sometimes a toiletbeach/bit/noun,verban area of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea or a lakebear/be US ber/verbaccept, tolerate or endure especially something unpleasantbear/be US ber/nouna large, strong wild mammal with a thick furry coat that livesbear/be US ber/verbformal to give birth to a babybear/be US ber/verbto carry and move something to a placebeat/bit/verbget the most points, votes etc in a game, race, or competitionbeat/bit/verbhit someone or something many times with your hand, a stick etcbeat/bit/verbto (cause to) make a regular movement or soundbeautiful/bjutfl/adjextremely attractive to look at or very good or giving you great pleasurebecause/bkz, bkz US bkz, bkz/conjused when you are giving the reason for somethingbecome/bkm/Verbbegin to be something, or to develop in a particular waybecome/bkm/Verbto be suitable for someone or to look attractive on thembed/bed/noun,verba large rectangular piece of furniture, often with four legs, which is used for sleeping onbedroom/bedrum, -rum/nouna room for sleeping inbee/bi/nouna yellow and black flying insect which makes honey and can sting youbeef/bif/nounthe flesh of cattle which is eaten,the