山东省栖霞市2019_2020学年高二英语3月网上统一月考试题（无答案）.docx

山东省栖霞市2019-2020学年高二英语3月网上统一月考试题（无答案）(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are dozens of movie recommendation engines on the Web. Theyre all different, but some are definitely better than others.Rotten TomatoesInstead of telling Rotten Tomatoes which films you like, you can tell it what kind of films you enjoy, which actors you want to see, and other standards to help it find the best movie for you. Theres a lot of variability in the quality of Rotten Tomatoes recommendations but its also a nice way to find the right film for any mood.NetflixNetflix asks you to rate(划分等级) movies to determine which films youll want to see next. And although it does make it easy to rate movies and it does return huge lists, the ideas it gives you arent all that strong. Its easy to use, but its not the best way to get movie recommendations.JinniWhether you want to search for films based on your mood, time available, or reviews, the site has it all. But Jinnis most amazing feature is its semantic(语义的)search. You can enter a term like “films that show Chris Farley yelling” and the site will return films that match your question. Go to use it. You wont regret it!CritickerInstead of just allowing you to rank films, Criticker compares your ratings to those of other users and see how closely your tastes match those of other users. Once the service finds matches, you can view these users lists and see which movies they like.1Which one does the author recommend most?ARotten Tomatoes.BNetflix.CJinni.DCriticker.2What makes Criticker special?AComparing users ratings.BRanking your favourite films.COffering different standards.DFinding films based on mood.3What is the purpose of the text?ATo recommend the best online movies.BTo show how to use movie search engines.CTo introduce several movie search engines.DTo explain how to find the best online movies.BBEAVERTON, Ore.Jaime Nared is nearly 6foot1 and blessed with Michael Jordanstyle skills. In games, she can more than hold her own against the boys, dropping threepointers and sometimes scoring 30 points or more.And there, according to her coach, lies the problem.“Shes so good，” Michael Abraham said.“She makes the boys look like scrubs(灌木丛)”So she has been told she can no longer play on boys teams at the Hoop, a private Beaverton basketball facility that runs a league in which Abrahams teams compete.The trouble started last month, when some parents told the Hoop management they didnt like Jaime playing with the boys. Hoop officials informed Abraham that Jaime, after years on one of his boys teams, was refused. Neal Franzer, the Hoops director of operations, said Thursday that the parents were adamant(坚决的) but their complaints had nothing to do with Jaimes skills.“They said the problem was that the boys were playing differently against her because she was a girl，” he said.“Theyd been taught not to push a girl, and the focus had changed from playing basketball to noticing a girl was on the floor with them.”Hoop officials emailed Abraham to remind him of the rules. Abraham, Jaime and her parents didnt buy it.“I think the complaints come from parents who dont like seeing a girl that good playing against their sons，” Abraham said.Jaime, who said she “fell in love” with basketball when she was 8, likes the boys team because boys play a fastpaced game.Jaimes mum, Reiko Williams, said the issue boiled over after a particular game.“She scored 30 points，”Williams said.“I remember one play. She stole the ball and made a behindtheback pass to a teammate. He missed the layin, and she grabbed the rebound and put it in. I think it was just too much for some of those parents.”4According to the passage, Michael Abraham is _AJaime Nareds fatherBJaime Nareds coachCJaime Nareds teammateDthe Hoops director of operations5Jaime Nareds problem lies in that _Ashe takes advantage of the boysBshe cant keep pace with the boysCshe doesnt obey the rules of basketballDshe plays even better than her boy teammates6Jaime Nared was refused by the boys teams because _Ashe was too rude on the courtBshe had better skills than the boysCthe boys didnt like to play with a girlDthe boys couldnt get focused when playing with her7We can infer from the passage that _AJaime Nared has great talent in basketballBJaime Nared has played basketball for nearly ten yearsCJaime Nared doesnt know how to defend while playingDJaime Nareds mother doesnt want her daughter to play with boysCHave you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names. Some of the names reflected the citys culture or history, others came from previous owners and many were selected through“Name the Team” contests.For teams like Los Angeles and Utah, the names were not always a reflection of the city. Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years. Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the states motto，“The Land of 10，000 Lakes”The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.Because Utahs team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz. In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the“jazz capital of the world”The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.The Chicago Bulls original owner, Richard Klein, named the team the Bulls. He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless(不屈不挠的) and never quits. Klein, who founded the club in 1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name.Miami chose the Heat from names such as the Sharks, Beaches, and Barracudas. The name Magic was the winner for the Orlando team because the citys tourism slogan is “Come to the Magic”Tradition played a big part in naming the New York Knicks. Chosen by the clubs founder Ned Irish, the Knicks name was already important in New Yorks history. The first organized team in basketball history was named the New York Knickerbockers or the Knickerbockers Nine.In 1967, the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams. Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA. Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the “pace” in professional basketball.8Which of the names reflects the culture of the city New Orleans?AThe Jazz.BThe Indian Pacers.CThe Heat.DThe Sharks.9According to Paragraph 2, we know _Athe Laker team was first set up in Los AngelesBLos Angeles is famous for its lakesCMinnesota is a state with a lot of lakesDthe Laker team has been in Los Angeles for less than 40 years10Richard Klein named the team the Bulls because he hoped his team would _Abe as strong as bullsBset the “pace” in professional basketballCbe Number 1 foreverDkeep fighting and never give up11How did the Heat get the name?AIt was named by its original owner.BIt was named after Miamis motto.CIt came from the names of other teams.DIts owner came up with the name by accident.DShould I stay or should I go? An LED device(设备) for driverless cars aims to give pedestrians(行人) at a crossing the power to communicate with cars, signaling for them to stop or drive on.Blink, created by researchers at the Royal College of Arts and Imperial College London, turns the awkward dance of eye contact and hand gestures that happens when a car slows down while someone is waiting to cross the road into something driverless cars can understand.Blink combines an organic light display with the windscreen(挡风玻璃) and windows of a car and uses light signals to show pedestrians when the car is aware of their presence. If the car detects a pedestrian, a figure lights up.If a pedestrian raises a hand as a stop sign, the figure turns green, directing the pedestrian to cross, and the car is prevented from moving forward. If they place a hand out to the side to signal for the car to go forward, the figure turns red and the car continues.But George Filip at the University of Nottingham, UK isnt certain it is a good idea to give pedestrians control over driverless cars. He says cities could end up crowded because pedestrians keep stopping cars.“Producers should wait until the novelty of driverless cars has worn off before creating carpedestrian communications systems，” he says. “We need to learn how people actually communicate with autonomous cars.”The idea is to help people feel more comfortable around driverless cars, says Blink cocreator Raunaq Bose.“It effectively gives pedestrians the carstopping powers of lollipop men and women(帮助学童过马路的交通安全员)”The team hasnt yet tested the device on a driverless car, but Bose says several automotive companies have expressed interest.12What do we know about Blink?AIts a new car brand.BIts a drivingaid system.CIts a carproducing company.DIts already widely known to the public.13What will a driverless car do when a pedestrian puts a hand to the side?APick up speed.BSlow down.CCome to a stop.DKeep moving.14Whats George Filips attitude towards Blink?ANegative.BCurious.CUninterested.DAppreciative.15What can be inferred from what Bose said?ATheres a demand for the device.BThe device has an uncertain future.CThe device is perfect for driverless cars.DSeveral companies have begun to use the device.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。By 2025，water shortage will be a big problem for about 1.8 billion people. In a world where water resource is increasingly short，nations cannot afford to waste it.16._ After we use water in our homes and businesses，it is washed away and takes many valuable resources with it.Waste water is rich in carbon and nutrients.17._ A number of nations and major cities have already built waste water treatment plants. They can effectively recover nutrients and bioenergy , and produce “new water” that can be reused. But more than 80% of all waste water still currently flows into natural ecosystems, polluting the environment and taking valuable nutrients and other recoverable materials with it.18_ This is still better than the situation in smaller cities. In Latin American countries, those living in small and mediumsized cities at most treat it in the form of septic tanks(化粪池) that lack regular and proper maintenance.Imagine that outside one of these small cities lies a lovely piece of land: on the surface it is pleasingly built and provides habitats for local wildlife. Beneath the surface is a wetland that treats waste water and produces energy. The energy produced saves families from having to use firewood collected in the wild. This is not a dream project.19._ A team of scientists have been looking into the potential of constructed wetland environments. Having analyzed 800 examples of biomass in more than 20 countries, they found that, depending on climate and the type of plant used in the construction of this type of wetland, up to 45 hectares of land could be irrigated with waste water.20._ABut that is exactly what we do.BThis can provide easy access to clean water.CThere is no longer any good reason to waste any type of water.DA constructed wetland environment is already in practice on a small scale.EThis would reduce the need for fresh water for irrigation and energy for pumping.FIf collected and treated properly, it could provide “new water”， fertilizer, and energy.GAlthough waste water systems in large cities are effective, the whole procedure usually costs much.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分80分)第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“You are never too old to start something new！” says Englishtown 21 Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50.In a few years, she has made 22 progress!Ellen studied at Englishtown because no evening classes were 23 in her hometown. At Englishtown, she joins 24 classes online and speaks with native Englishspeaking teachers.“Englishtown is a wonderful place to 25 ，”she says.“My son always says, Mom, you are a bit 26 He cant understand why I spend so many hours studying, 27 love it.”Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly 28 She said, “I finished all my 29 after 2 years, but noticed I still had 30 difficulties.”Instead of 31 ， she chose to press on. Four years later, shes still studying in the online classroom, but to perfect her already 32 English, she has set new 33 and 34 understanding grammar points.“Studying online is never 35 ， but you need selfdiscipline and selfmotivation，” she says.“If you really want to learn, never quit even when you notice difficulties or when you think there is no 36 Practice, practice！”“Studying English isnt all about hard work. It is also 37 ！”she says.“I like the online conversation classrooms. I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions. Im open for all 38 ”Ellen has been able to 39 her English to use.“I am very 40 for Englishtown because most of the English I know now was learned here，” Ellen says.21A. professorBfriendCstudentDreporter22A. amazingBchallengingCdiscouragingDdisturbing23A. satisfiedBofferedCattendedDrepresented24A. conversationBcompositionClisteningDreading25A. liveBeatC. entertainDstudy26A. crazyBtiredC. worriedDattractive27A. thoughBbutCwhileDwhen28A. droppedBbrushedCawardedDprogressed29A. channelsBschedulesCcoursesDpapers30A. comprehendingBreadingCgrammarDvocabulary31A. fighting backBgiving upCturning awayDlooking around32A. significantBshabbyCbrokenDexcellent33A. goalsBdecisionsCmeansDconclusions34A. turns offBgets offCfocuses onDputs up35A. interestingBboringCshockingDunwilling36A. visionBsuccessC. struggleDtendency37A.funBwasteCweaknessDwonder38A. measuresBtopicsCtimetablesDfashions39A. takeBsetCmakeDput40A. hopefulBsensitiveCthankfulDglad第二节(共两篇；每篇10个小题，每小题2分，满40分)1）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When waiting for the train，a young girl playing with her ball suddenly found it out of her hands，41._ (roll) off the platform and landing on the tracks. Not only was she troubled，but the whole family were a bit upset. Overhearing their conversation，I knew that the ball 42._ (give) to her from her grandfather，43._ was no longer alive. It was not replaceable as it held precious memories.I told them I could help get it for them. I wasnt sure how，but I was 44._ (create) and felt confident I would figure it out.They were hesitant to give me their contact information. Im a nice lady，but still a stranger，and it felt odd to them that I would want to take time out of my life 45._ (help) them. My work colleague who was with me convinced them，“She really is good 46._ helping people. You really can trust her.”As always in these 47._ (situation)，you have to let on