鲁教版初三英语unit1复习学案.doc

Unit 1 Could you please clean your room单元复习导学案【学习目标】知识目标：A.复习并掌握本单元重点词汇B:学会并掌握以could委婉地表示请求与许可的句型。能力目标：A. 学习礼貌地提出请求。B学习礼貌地请求允许做某事 。情感目标：A.通过合作学习，培养团结与合作的意识。B.通过学习 ，培养热爱劳动的良好习惯。【重难点】1.重点：学习并掌握以could委婉地表示请求与许可的句型2.难点：正确运用can/could用法，纠错并查漏补缺。【学习过程】一.导入新课1.Greeting and free talk.2.复习单词：Ss read the words ,then have a dictation.盘子_(pl)_ 清扫_Vp_ 垃圾_ 折起来_Vp_ 会议_ 憎恨_(反义词)_ 洗衣店_ 青少年_ 借用_ 邀请_(n)_ 照顾_(adj)_ 喂养_ Vp _我的_Exercise. 1.I like to take out your t_ and f_ your clothes, because its r_.2、I have to help Bill f_ his golden fish.3、Johnson is going to b_ your pen. because his is broken(坏了).4、The students must take c_ of their thinks.5、-Im not feeling w_, doctor.-Nothing serious. You will feel b_ soon.6.Thanks for i_ me=Thanks for your i_.7.The baby is hungry. Please f_ her on some milk.3.Read the phrases and make the sentences with them:洗餐具_干家务_倒垃圾_忙于_打扫起居室_ 洗衣服 _照看_开会_ 整理床铺 _从借_搭便车_叠衣服_邀请他去远足_要求她买一些小吃_二互助探究1. Read the books and find out the phrases in Unit 11and complete the sentences:天在下雨， 别忘了带伞。Its raining outside. Dont _ _ _an u_ Thank you for_(照看) my dog.Could you please _(打扫起居室)?_（可以）Could you please_(洗餐具)?Sorry,_ _.I _ _ _必须读书Could I _(晚归)?No,_ _Could I _(搭便车)?Yes,_ _. Please _（带他散步） and _(和他玩).2.Finish off the exercise in Tongbu.三.展示交流.Ss discuss the importance and difficuties and sum them ,makeExamples to practice them.Then do exercise in Tongbu.1.Could you please+do sth?表示委婉地请求某人做某事=Could you + do sth.肯回:Yes ,sure/Of course/Certainly.否回Sorry,I cant.I have to./Im doing.Could you please _(not play) with the fire?2Could I +do sth? 表示委婉地请求允许做某事Yes,_No,_3 .invite sb to do sth/invite sb to sw 名词 invitationThanks for _(invite) me _(go )hiking=Thanks for your_4.look afterwell=take good care of 好好照顾她每天好好照顾她的小猫_/_四拓展提高1. He has to clean his room himself疑问_ he _ _ clean his room himself?2.A. She was late yesterday because she was ill.同义句B. She was late yesterday _ _ her illness(病)3. Could you please sweep the floor?否定回答_,_4.Could I use your computer?肯定回答_,_5.Tom needs_(have) lunch. 疑问_Tom_ _ _ lunch?6.He looked after his sister well同 He _his sister.7.Remember to exercise every day同_ _ _ _every day.五当堂检测。( )1.Could I look at your picture? Yes, you _.A. could B. can C. will( )2.Look at those black clouds, it _ rain.A. could B. is going to C. would( )3.Dont worry! They will look after her _A. very good B. very much C. very well( )4.Tom cant play soccer now. Please _.A. ask Bob to do it B. let Bob to do it C. have Bob do it( )5.Wang Feng _ the Great Green Wall with many other people.A. works out B. works at C. works on( )6.The doctor told my sister to _ her sick baby.A.take well care of B. take good care of C. take care well of( )7.He isnt outgoing. He_ asking others for help.A. hates B. hated C.l ikes六作业预习1.Finish off the exercise in Tongbu.2.Preview the words in Unit11 section A and finish Self study in Tongbu.教学反思：_Unit1 Could you please clean your room？复习学案学习目标：1. 学习向别人提出请求的礼貌语言.2. 学习如何争得别人的允许或许可.3. 能写出一篇短信, 要求你的朋友或家人当你不在时为你所做的事情. 【重要句型概览】1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.2. Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.3. Could I please go to the movies?Yes, you can.4. Could I please use the car? No, you cant. I have to go out.复习单词【重要词组概览】do the dishes sweep the floortake out the trash fold your clothes clean the living room do choresget a ride have to do sth. forget to do sth. do the laundryhate to do (doing) sth. like to do (doing) sth.make dinner make your bedinvite sb to a place take sb. for a walk play with sb. give sb sth.=give sth to sbtake care of= look after 【语法聚焦】表示请求、允许、许可表示允许时用can, could, may, might表达。它们没有时态上的差别，只是could比can, might比may语气上要客气。（用can或could表示“许可”，虽然很普通，但在正式、庄重的场合用may。）例如：A: Could I borrow your dictionary?劳驾，我可以借你的字典用用吗？B: Yes, of course (you can).当然可以。Can表示“允许、许可”时，和may的意思相近，即can=may.此时的否定式是cant (=must not)Could/Can you please tell me how to get to the post office?劳驾，您能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？Mr Li asked me whether I could go with him.李先生问我是否可以和他一起去。(此句中的could不能用can代替。)表示请求时还可以用句型：Will/Would you ? 请（为我）好吗？ 该句型用于请求对方做某事。 Would you?比较客气。语气比Will you?要委婉。例如：Will you pass me the spoon? 请把勺子递给我好吗？Would you lend me your dictionary? 请借你的词典用一下好吗？答句为：Yes, I will.是的，可以。 Sure.当然了。 All right.好啊。Certainly.当然可以。 Yes, please.好的，可以。No, I wont. 不，不行。 Im sorry. I cant.对不起， 不行。No, thank you. 不了，谢谢。Shall I ? 我要吗？Shall we? 我们一起 好吗？Shall we? 与Lets. 意思上很相近。Shall I carry it for you? 我来帮你搬它好吗？Yes, please./ Yes, thank you. 好吧。/好吧，谢谢。Shall we sing a song? 我们唱一支歌好吗？No, lets not. 不， 别唱了。 温故而知新：合作探究以下问题。在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时，除了can, could之外，还可以用may，句子的表达方式也各有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例：Could/Can/May I use your car for a day?I wonder if I could use your car for a day?Do you mind if I use your car for a day?对于、句所作允答可以各种各样，如同意可以说 ，或 或Certainly，还可说Yes, (do) please. 或Of course. (you may/can). 或Thats OK/all right. 如果不同意，可以说Im sorry you cant. 或Im really sorry, but I have to use it today. 要避免说No, you cant. 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。对于句（3）所作回答可以说Never mind. /Not at all. 表“不介意”。不能用Yes. /Sure. /Of course. /Certainly.等。无论肯定还是否定应答中，要避免使用could，要用can或may。因为应答须用确定的语气。而could在表请求的问句中是为了表示礼貌或委婉语气，用在应答中则成了不确定语气，与情理不符。所以应答中不说Yes, you could. 或No, you couldnt. 而要说Yes, you can. 或Sorry. /No, you cant.强化训练:根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。1. 你能帮我打扫起居室吗？对不起，我不能。我得给朋友写信。_ you help me_the living room?Sorry, _ _. I_ _ write to my friend.2. 妈妈，不要忘了喂金鱼。Mom, dont _ _ _ the goldfish.3_ _do you water the flowers?_ _ a week.你多长时间浇一次花？一周三次。4谢谢帮我照顾宠物小狗。Thanks_ _ care of my dogs.教学反思：_Unit1 Could you please clean your room？复习学案【学习目标】知识目标：A.复习并掌握本单元重点词汇B:学会并掌握以could委婉地表示请求与许可的句型。能力目标：A. 学习礼貌地提出请求。B学习礼貌地请求允许做某事 。情感目标：A.通过合作学习，培养团结与合作的意识。B.通过学习 ，培养热爱劳动的良好习惯。【重难点】1.重点：学习并掌握以could委婉地表示请求与许可的句型2.难点：正确运用can/could用法，纠错并查漏补缺。知识点专练：单项选择1.I want to take one more chair _the teachers room.A.in B.on C.to D.for2.The bottle _ orange juice is Han Meis.A.full of B.is full to C.is full off D.is full of3.Let_ have a look at the nice pictures.A.we B.them C.our D.mine4.Could you help me,please? _.A.Right B.Thats all right C.Yes,please D.Certainly5.Could you _ him to school?A.take B.let C.carry D.bring6.Thanks very much. _.来源：(/s/blog_519bb9ee0100g0b3.html) - Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？(4)_柳絮纷飞_新浪博客A.Thats right B.Thats all right C.All right D.OK7.The bag is too small.Give me _,please.A.a big B.big one C.a big one D.big8.This table is too heavy.I cant _ it.A.carry B.take C.put D.find9.You cant _ all the thing in one car.A.find B.have C.put D.carry10.We want _ these things here.A.give B.to give C.take D.to put11.I need some _.A.helpingB.helpsC.help12.You werent _ when I phoned you.Where did you go?A.atB.outC.in13.Could you move the chair? _.A.Yes,I couldB.SureC.Sure,I cant14.Please take him _.A.to a walkB.for walkC.for a walk15.This evening your uncle and aunt are coming. So we need _ food and drink.A.a lotB.moreC.some语法点击1.hate=_(反义词)_/_.hate /dislike_.;hate/dislike _.Like/