闽教版五年级下册期末复习要点.doc

闽教版五年级下册期末复习要点1.名词：China 中国 New Years Day新年Spring Festival 春节Womens Day 妇女节May Day劳动节Childrens Day儿童节Teachers Day教师节National Day国庆节Easter复活节Christmas Day圣诞节 Great Wall长城 Sun Moon Lake日月潭 west lake西湖 bridge桥lake湖 river河building建筑物floor楼层 water水 mountain山hill小山sky天空 cloud云living room起居室garden花园 animal动物elephant大象monkey猴子tiger老虎lion狮子bear熊panda熊猫horse马 brown棕色 tour旅行 map地图 camera照相机 calendar日历neighbor邻居 program节目 date日期parent父，母，家长people人们， glasses眼镜grass草class班级Mr先生Mrs夫人，太太Miss女士Sports Day运动会100-meter race 100米赛跑 long jump跳远， high jump跳高， winter vacation寒假， a boat tour乘船游览hometown家乡2.动词：color上颜色， hide藏，climb攀爬，shout喊叫， try尝试， drink喝， guess猜，look for寻找， pick up捡起， get on上车， fall down跌倒，come on加油， do well in在.做得好， be good at擅长， be proud of为.自豪， try to do well尝试做好run 100 meters 跑100米， cheer up振作起来， live in住在.里面， live on住在.上面，come in进来， come for a visit 来参观一下，take a photo of.为.拍照， do-did做go-went去，take-took拿，swim-swam游泳，see-saw看见,eat-ate吃， get-got得到，run-ran跑will-would愿意，have a look看一看， have a good time玩得开心， 助动词：do, does, did, can, will, 系动词：am, is, are, was, were3.表示地点的词：at the top of|在山顶上over there在那边， next to紧挨着， beside在.旁边， behind在.后面，before在.之前under在.下面，near在.附近， on在.上面， in在.里面4.表示时间的词：in+年/月/季节/几天，on+天， before之前， 5.hungry饥饿的， thirsty渴的， angry生气的， tired疲倦的， sad难过的， proud自豪的， easy容易的， difficult困难的， brown棕色的， any任何的， really真的， busy忙的，fast快6. 特殊疑问词：what什么 when何时，where哪里，who谁，which哪一个 why为何，how 如何7.谈论假期的句子：How was your winter vacation?你的假期过得怎样？It was wonderful./I visited ./I went to. Is it your hometown？它是你的家乡吗？I took a boat tour of Sun Moon Lake.我乘船游览了日月潭。I went to Taiwan with my parent.我和父母去了台湾。I play chess with my dad.我和我爸下棋。 8.谈论“有”的句子：There is a map over there.那儿有一幅地图。There are some elephants behind the hill.有一些大象在小山的后面。There are many cars on the bridge.桥上有很多轿车。There are many tall buildings in the city.城市里有很多高楼。There arent gardens in tall buildings.高楼里没有花园。 I have got eighteen eggs.我有18个鸡蛋。 He has got fifteen eggs.他有15个鸡蛋。9.谈论将要做和正在做的句子：She is going to hide the eggs.她将要藏鸡蛋。She is hiding the eggs.她正在藏鸡蛋。They are going to look for the eggs.他们将要寻找鸡蛋。They are looking for the eggs.他们正在寻找鸡蛋。I m going to take some water with me.我将要随身带些水去。We are going for a spring outing.我们将要去春游。Were going to climb a mountain.我们将要爬山。Who will run 100 meters.谁将要跑100米？I will take photos for our class.我将为班级拍照。10. 谈论感受的句子：Who is the winner of 100-meter race?谁是100米赛跑的冠军？Peter is the first. Wang Ming is the second. LI Hua is the third. Peter跑得第一，王明第二，李华第三。Were proud of you. 我们为你感到骄傲。Are you thirsty? 你渴吗？He looks tired. 他看起来很累。Ididnt do well in high jump.我在跳高方面做得不好。（Im not good at high jump.我不擅长跳高。）Not all can be the first.并非每个人都能得第一。11. 谈论住处的句子： I live in that tall building. 我住在那栋高楼。Which floor does he live on?他住在那一层楼？Mr Wang lives on the 15th floor.王先生住在15楼。Where is the computer room?电脑房在哪里？12. 谈论时间的句子：Whats the date today?今天几号？ What day is today?今天星期几？ My birthday will come in three days.我的生日三天后就到了。When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？13. 几个重要句型：Its easy to remember.很容易记。Its difficult to find on the calendar.在日历上很难找到。Its 形容词to do sth. 做某事是怎样的。Mr. King is busy writing Christmas cards.金先生忙着写圣诞贺卡。Be busy doing sth.忙着做某事。 Mrs. King is busy with her Christmas tree.金太太忙着她的圣诞树。Be busy with sth.忙于某事。14. 系动词用法口诀：I 用am，you 用are， is连着他，她，它， 单数名词用is，复数名词就用are。15. 助动词用法：助动词有do, does, did, can, will，要想提问或否定，就要助动词来帮忙，提问放在句首，否定放在动词前，前面有了助动词，后面动词用原形。 Does he live on the first floor?他住在一楼？ He doesnt live on the first floor.他不是住一楼。16. 一般疑问句特点：前面有助动词或系动词的疑问句。17. 特殊疑问句特点：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。（有些特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词和名词连在一起再提问，如：Which floor does he live on? What animal can you see ?）1、 单项选择。1. I climbed to the top of the mountain. I was very_. A.tired B. sad C.angry2. I live _ this building. I live _the fifth floor. A. on, in B.in, on C. in, of3. We are going to _ a Sports Day. A. do B. for C.have4. Which floor does he _ on ? A. live B.lived C.lives5. June 1 is _. A. New Years Day B.Christmas Day C.Childrens Day6. There _ many cars on the bridge. A. am B. is C.are7. I can see the bridge _ the window. A. of B. from C.on 8. He _ angry. A. look B. looks C.looking9. Peter is the first on _. A.100-meter race B.100-meters race C.100 meter race10. Sam didnt do well _ long jump. A. in B. on C.at11. Mrs. Wu lives on the _floor. A.one B.two C.third12. My birthday _ in three day. A.comes B. came C.will came13. _ is the winner of long jump? - Lily. A. Who B.What C.When14. We _ a Sports Day yesterday. A. have B. has C.had15. Peter is busy _ his homework. A. do B.is doing C.doing16. Ann lives on _ floor. A. the fifteen B. twelfth C.the second 17. Mr Wang _ lives in this building. A. too B.also C.will18. Now they are _ the top of the mountain. A.at B.in C. for2、 连词成句。1. are, there, city ,many ,tall, in, the, buildings .2. its, to, on, the ,find, calendar, difficult.3. am ,to ,take ,some，I , camera, going, me,with.4. d