2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Teenage life 第一单元检测卷 新人教版必修第一册.doc

第一单元检测卷时间：150分钟满分：120分选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听力材料听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W：Sir, did you see the “NO PARKING” sign?M：I wont be here long. My wife will finish her dinner in five minutes.W：Sorry, sir. Not even for one minute! Youll get fined if you dont go.1What is the mans wife doing?AParking her car. BHaving a dinner. CWaiting for someone.答案：BText 2M：Mr Stones lessons are so great. I can do all the work in his class. I even dont need to take notes.W：Youre so lucky.2What does the man think of Mr Stones lessons?AHelpful. BMeaningless.CBoring.答案：AText 3M：Wasnt the play terrific?W：Well, the music was enjoyable, but the story didnt make much sense to me. I still prefer traditional drama with strong characters and an exciting plot.3What did the woman enjoy of the play?AThe characters. BThe plot. CThe music.答案：CText 4W：Mike, I wish youd keep that radio switched off. Cant you see that I have this homework to finish for tomorrow?M：Why do you always leave your weekend homework till Sunday evening, the last moment?4What is the woman doing?ADoing her homework. BTurning off the radio. CListening to the radio.答案：AText 5W：Your exam is over, isnt it? Why arent you cheerful?M：Oh, I dont know. It isnt that the questions were too hard, but I always feel uneasy when the exam doesnt seem to have much to do with the book.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA book. BAn exam. CA question.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text 6W：Whats your dream career?M：Honestly, I want to join the army, but my parents dont agree.W：What do they want you to do?M：They want me to be a doctor. They think it would be helpful and practical, not only for me but also for my relatives.W：That sounds reasonable.M：But I hate to see blood. What about your dream career?W：I want to be a journalist.M：Well, you are really good at writing.W：And the most important thing is that I can do what I like the most while Im workingtravel!6What does the mans parents want him to be in the future?AA doctor. BA soldier.CA journalist.答案：A7What does the woman like the most?AWriting. BTraveling. CWorking.答案：B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text 7W：Mark, which kind of sports do you like best, Xsports or gentle ones?M：I often play some sports after work. Like tennis, running and golf. I think they are some of the gentle ones.W：Golf? Thats my favorite game. How often do you play it, Mark?M：I usually play about once a month. What about you, Mary?W：I play at the Country Club every Sunday, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.M：The Country Club? I was there once. Youre going to play next Sunday, I suppose.W：Why dont you come with me? We can play together.M：Id love to. What time shall we meet?W：Lets meet at the clubhouse at 1：30 in the afternoon.M：Good. See you then.8Which kind of sports does the man prefer?ASurfing. BRunning. CXsports.答案：B9When will the two speakers meet this Sunday?AAt 11：30 am. BAt 12：30 pm.CAt 1：30 pm.答案：C听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 8W：Hey, you are also in the literature class, right?M：Yeah. Im in there. My name is John.W：Hi, Im Jessica. Are you a literature major, too? I love to read.M：No, Im actually an art major. Im just taking the literature class because I enjoy a lot of Shakespeares plays.W：My favorite is Hamlet. Have you read it?M：Well, I saw the movie version, but I havent read it. I know thats not what you wanted to hear.W：Well, I think no matter whether you read or watch it, the most important thing is that you experience it for yourself.M：We talked about that yesterday in class: different ways to experience works of art.W：Tell me about your painting.M：Im learning about Pablo Picasso, the famous Spanish artist.W：So, your style is similar to his?M：All I can say is that Im trying to learn from his works.W：Oh, Im late for my biology class. Lets talk again later!10Whats the womans major?ALiterature. BArt. CDrama.答案：A11What do we know about the man?AHe has read Hamlet.BHe dislikes painting.CHes learning about a Spanish artist.答案：C12What will the woman do next?ATake about Shakespeares plays.BLearn about Pablo Picasso.CGo for a class.答案：C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9W：Id like to check out this book, please.M：Eleanor& Park! I absolutely love this book.W：Oh, good. Im really looking forward to reading it. Ive heard a lot of good things.M：Have you read Attachments or Landline? Those are some of my favorite Rainbow Rowells novels. You should read those as well.W：I havent read them, but Ive read Fangirl, which I loved.M：I havent read that one. Oh, it looks like your card has to be renewed. Are you still at your same address?W：Yes, I am.M：Okay, youre all set. Would you like a receipt?W：No, thanks. By the way, do you have a list of the classes you offer? I couldnt find anything on the website.M：Weve been meaning to get that information up on the site. Heres a list. Most of our classes are held on Mondays and Wednesdays. Occasionally, we have a class on Friday, but its rare.W：Thank you. Im interested in taking a Photoshop class.M：Oh, yes, that has been popular for a while now. Were offering a new course starting next Monday. It will be every Monday for six weeks. We also have photography and digital design, if youre interested.W：I think Ill start with Photoshop first. Thanks for your help.13Which book does the man recommend?AAttachments. BFangirl.CEleanor& Park.答案：A14Why does the man ask the woman about her address?AShe recently moved.BHer library card has to be renewed.CHe will send her information about classes.答案：B15Which class is the woman interested in taking?ADigital design. BPhotoshop.CPhotography.答案：B16When will the womans class take place?AOn Fridays. BOn Wednesdays.COn Mondays.答案：C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 10M：Hi， my name is William Jackins. Im a life and relationship coach and the owner of New York Dating Coach in New York City.Now well talk about making a good first impression. You only get one chance to do that， right？ A really great way to make a good first impression is to make eye contact and to show real interest in the person youre meeting. Its important to remember their names. When you first meet somebody， you should use their names during the conversation to let them know that you remember their names.You should also allow them to have the spotlight. You can share information about yourself， but dont control the conversation； its not all about you. Even if youre the most interesting person in the world， people want to talk about themselves， too. So be a great listener， ask questions and really make a point of getting to know the other person. And you know， people like to talk about themselves. So if you let them do that， then theyre going to like you.Finally， make sure you dress nicely and have good posture. Dont be negative and dont complain； no one wants to hear your problems. Just be positive， be yourself and be a good listener.17Who is the speaker?AA coach. BA professor.CA doctor.答案：A18What is a great way to make a good first impression?AMaking eye contact.BDressing properly.CHaving good posture.答案：A19What is important when you first meet somebody?AShaking hands with them. BGreeting with them.CUsing their names.答案：C20Which is suggested by the speaker?AOnly sharing information about yourself.BControlling the conversation.CListening to others.答案：C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“Hungary？” I looked at my school headmaster in confusion. “I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.” And with that, my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream. When my high school offered an allyear program, I jumped at the opportunity. It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket. I knew where I wanted to go: Spain, the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses. So when I heard that I was going to Hungary, I was pretty shocked. But I decided to make the best of it, since it was, after all, a onceinalifetime opportunity. Before I knew it, I was on the airplane, leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport, Hungary. I had difficult times when I almost gave up. Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet. Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me. I had to give up eating carrots, my beautiful favorite, for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country. The change in the landscape was amazing, looking nothing like skyscrapers, bullet trains, cars, and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to. Gradually, I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle, the warmhearted people, and getting home at 2：30 pm at the latest from school. And I was sad to leave on my very last day. Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing Ive ever experienced. From my little sisters, I learned how to embrace life to its fullest. From my brothers I learned that its OK for a boy to run around the house. From my host parents I learned to stay positive, to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands, suddenly, you become friends.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在匈牙利当交换生的经历，描述了作者在当地的所见、所闻和所感。21Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead of Spain?AHe didnt like Spain.BHe wanted to learn Hungarian.CIt was a rare chance.DGoing to hungary was much cheaper.答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But I decided to make the best of it, since it was, after all, a onceinalifetime opportunity.”可知，作者决定充分利用这次机会，因为毕竟这是一次千载难逢的机会，所以选项C正确。a rare chance “一次罕见的机会”。22What can we learn about Jonathan during his stay in Hungary?AHe fell in love with eating carrots.BHe couldnt wait to leave.CHe was surprised by the landscape.DHe quickly got used to the life there.答案：C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The change in the landscape was amazing”可推知选项C正确。23According to Jonathan, the host family _.Achanged him completelyBtaught him how to dance wellCtreated him as equally as a studentDshowed him the good things of life答案：D推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，作者从寄宿家庭那里学到了很多人生哲学，他们向作者展现了生活中美好的事情，故选项D正确。BAs the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve (牵涉) themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher selfworth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.Peer (同龄人) pressure has always been a big part of the teens experience. Even the best father cant completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗) the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesnt, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers dont get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A fathers guidance brings a longterm perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了父亲在青少年成长过程中影响很大，能减小青少年做危险事情的几率，在学校更容易成功和发展更高的自我价值。24Teenagers without fathers focus are more likely to _.Ahave higher selfworthBexperience some dangerous thingsCbecome the best students in schoolDresist all bad effects of peer pressure答案：B推理判断题。本题需要注意题干中的“without fathers focus”。根据第一段中的“Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve (牵涉) themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher selfworth”可知，研究表明，与父亲关系积极的青少年不太可能参与危险事情，他们更有可能在学校取得成功，并发展出更高的自我价值。反推可得出答案为B。25What does the third paragraph tell us?AMore teenagers pay no attention to their parents.BTeenagers often treat their fathers as role models.CTeenagers never attend church with their mothers.DFewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers.答案：B段落大意题。根据第三段中的“they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad.”和后面的例子可知，青少年的行为受家长影响，尤其是父亲的影响大。故可以推断出，他们经常会效仿父亲的行为，以父亲为榜样。26What can we learn from the text?AFathers should make choices for teenagers directly.BTeenagers care less about what their parents do.CMothers have no effect on their childrens life.DTeenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers.答案：D推理判断题。文章通过例子论述了父亲在青少年成长过程中影响很大，能减小青少年做危险事情的几率，在学校更容易成功和发展更高的自我价值，青少年会效仿父亲的行为，父亲的观点会有长期的影响。CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the reports key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 28, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom (逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。据本周一Common Sense Media公布的报告显示，青少年和年幼的孩子们现在很少为了乐趣而读书了。文章从阅读乐趣、阅读时长、阅读方式和父母对孩子阅读的影响等角度展示了该报告的内容。27What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?AChildrens reading habits.BQuality of childrens books.CChildrens afterclass activities.DParentchild relationships.答案：A主旨大意题。由文章第一段并结合整篇文章对孩子们阅读的乐趣、阅读时长、阅读方式和父母对孩子阅读的影响等的描述可知，报告主要是关于孩子们的阅读习惯。故选A。28Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”？AIn Paragraph 2. BIn Paragraph 3.CIn Paragraph 4. DIn Paragraph 5.答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“the proportion (比例) who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today”可知，很少为乐趣而阅读的青少年的比例有所上升，其中，13岁的少年从1984年的8%上升到现在的22%,17岁的青年从1984年的9%上升到现在的27%。这些数据正好支持了这一发现：为乐趣而读书的人越来越少了。故选B。29Why do many parents limit electronic reading?AEbooks are of poor quality.BIt could be a waste of time.CIt may harm childrens health.DEreaders are expensive.答案：C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time”可知，许多家长仍然限制电子阅读，主要是由于担心看电子屏幕的时间越来越多，也就是担心会损害孩子们的健康。故选C。30How should parents encourage their children to read more?AAct as role models for them.BAsk them to write book reports.CSet up reading groups for them.DTalk with their reading class teachers.答案：A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.”可知，有明显的证据表明，父母为孩子们作榜样并为孩子们做重要指导能培养孩子的阅读习惯。也即是说，父母可以通过给孩子们作榜样来鼓励孩子们阅读。故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Freshmen anywhere may be nervous about university life. Here, three pieces of advice are for them.Listen but dont be silent.The world is held in students hand via (通过) smart phones. Thus, they may consider lecture listening less important. _31_ It forces students to face the difficulties of training a deep attentiveness. Unsurprisingly, students find it hard to speak out, ask questions or for points of clarification. They dont want to appear foolish or incapable. However, there is no such thing as a foolish question. Teachers are there to help