2011高考英语高频语音词汇精练.doc

2011高考英语高频语音词汇精练【1】同源词音节增减引起读音变化：nature-natural nei t-n trlnation-national nein-nnlbreath-breathe bre-bri:cloth-clothes kl-kluzworth-worthy w:-w:isouth-southern sau-snreal-reality ril-rilitiwoman-women wumn-wiminsing-singer si-simouth-mouths mau-mauzhouse-houses haus-hauzizbath-bathe b a:-beimean-meant mi:n-menthear-heard hi-h:dyouth-youths ju:-ju:zpath-paths p a:-p a:z【2】复合词引起的读音变化：break+fast=breakfast brekfstneck+lace=necklace neklisbar+gain=bargain b a:ginhand+some=handsome hnsmnews+paper=newspaper nju:speipcup+board=cupboard kbd【3】易错常考的含有音的脱落现象的单词归纳：1.l would, should, could, folk2.b comb, climb(er), tomb, debt,doubt3.t Christmas, often, whistle, listen, watch, castle, fasten, 4.w sword, answer, wrong, write, wrap, two, whole, wrestling, 5.d handsome, Wednesday, handkerchief, kindness, childhood, grandmother,judge, knowledge, bridge6.k know, knee, knock, knife7.u guess, guide, tongue, build, league, dialogue, guard, guest, natural8.g foreign, sign, sight, eight, neighbour9.n autumn, column10.h honour, hour, exhibition, Thames, Beethoven, honest, what, while, whether, whisper, white11.a carriage, capital, hospital, metal, medal, national, total12.e citizen, dozen, fortunately, frighten, garden, interest, safety, sudden, temperature, Tuesday, Wednesday, volleyball13.g design, foreign, sign14.i basin, business, cousin, friend, pencil, pupil15.o cotton, lesson, pardon, person, poison, prison, reason16.s island17.ai Britain, certain【4】注意长、短音标的区别：【音归纳】wallet, wander, want, watch, what, quality, quantity, quarrel, upon, wrong, song, sorrow, foreign, dollar, cloth, borrow, forehead, tomorrow, common, cost, province, model, modern, cough, honour, probably, promise, forest, beyond, modest, stocking【:音归纳】water, airport, autumn, broad, floor, hawk, salt, fought, warn, warm, broadcast, draw, astronaut【i音归纳】manage, village, language, courage, necklace, message, comrade, palace, fortunately, surface, savage, temperature【i：音归纳】between, ceiling, complete, magazine, machine, fever, evening, secret, recent, recycle, policeman, field, beast, frequently, please, receive, achieve, European, eve【u音归纳】(1)book, look, cook, took, shook, good, childhood, wood, foot, stood, understood, (2)full, push, bush, pull, sugar, wolf, bullet, should【u：音归纳】(1)cool, food fool, school, room, tooth, smooth, loose, pool, moon, choose, balloon (2)blue, fruit, conclude, improve, truth, tomb, shoe, salute, truly, rule, rude, route【音归纳】 particularly, concert, comfort, grammar, surprise, forward, permit, perhaps, material, memory, honour, labour, Asia, possible, moustache, forget, anxious, failure, forever, thorough, restaurant, dollar, information, salute, develop, energy, success, majority, soldier, famous, support, model, agriculture, patient, popular【：音归纳】(1) circle, church, fur, journey, search, perfectly, person, refer, burst, curtain, earth, iceberg(2) word, worm, world, work, worth, worse, worship, worst【5】某些单词的特殊发音：u e buryai e saiday e saysie e friendseiai heightau a: laugh, auntoo blood, flood,a Mary, parent, various, areae i experience, material, period, serious, zeroo w one, onceea i area, idea, European, real, really, realize, theatreie i experienceai quiet, science, societyoor u poorc appreciate, especial, musician, official, social, specialt patient t century, picture, actual【单词辨音每日一练】【练习1】_年_月_日 错题反思_1. opinion A. oceanB. possibleC. purposeD. stomach2. break A. realityB. reallyC. greatlyD. bread3. desire A. disadvantageB. uselessC. pleasureD. surprise4. warmth A. worthyB. withoutC. togetherD. throat5. clothes A. saysB. busesC. watchesD. dishes 【答案】 CCDDA【练习2】_年_月_日 错题反思_1.questionA.information B.exhibition C. suggestion D.connection2.supposeA.bury B.luckily C. minute D.industry3.dreamA.steak B.great C. thread D.leaves4.remindA.holidayB.guideC.policy D.biscuit5.workedA.learned B.studied C noticed D.occurred【答案】CDDBC【练习3】_年_月_日1. blank A. wander B. natural C. demand D. manager2. existence A. example B. excite C. experiment D. expectation3. special A. officer B. official C. consider D. concept4. bark A. burst B. differ C. garbage D. standard5. language A. strange B. trunk C. twentieth D. thunder【答案】DABCB【练习4】_年_月_日1. breath A. please B. easily C .reader D. pleasant2. bathe A. theatre B. months C . mouths D. thieves3. concern A. opposite B . opinion C. bottom D. worry4. table A.vegetable B.surface C. village D.vacation5 . anxious A. language B. dangerous C. branch D.sandwich【答案】DCBDA【练习5】_年_月_日1admire Aquiet Bstare Cbear Dfair2smooth AworthBnorthern Csouth Dhealthy3believe AbreakBsweatCgreat Dbreathe4anxious AdangerBincludeCstrangeDanger5proveAcookBfoolCwoodenDfoot【答案】A B DDB【练习6】_年_月_日1. steak A. breathB. greatC. said D. meat2. ChicagoA. benchB. chartC. butcherD. machine3. beardA. spearB. heartC. heardD. bear4. examineA. excitingB. exchangeC. exampleD. export5. enoughA. coughB. cousinC. youthD. shoulder【答案】BDACB【练习7】_年_月_日1. latter A. temperature B. attach C. necklace D. fortunate2. output A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers3. altogether A. feather B. tooth C. thief D. warmth4. official A. concert B. century C. coast D. ocean5. figure A. performance B. further C. work D. nurse【答案】B D A D A【练习8】_年_月_日1. appreciate A. anger B. achievement C. ancestor D. advantage 2. . motherland A. throa B. southernC. thirstD. through3singerA. anger B. excitingC. singleD. dangerous4narrow A. knowledge B. showerC. powderD. flow5. refer A. perfectlyB. performC. permissionD. offer【答案】BDBDA【练习9】_年_月_日1catch Atechnique Bbench Cmachine DChristmas2match Awater Bwax Cwaste D. whatever 3nearby Ahear Bresearch Ckind-hearted D. wear4burning A England Bmonkey Clanguage D. strange 5coughed Alearned Bstudied Cnoticed D . breathed【答案】BBADC【练习10】_年_月_日1clothA. clothingB. boneC.bossD.hero2. unforgettableA. directorB. desertedC.serviceD.normal3. dragA. shakeB.handleC.taskD.adavance4.rescueA. disasterB. pleasureC.closetD. consider5. southernA. bathroomB. stepfatherC. clothD.think【答案】CABDB【练习11】_年_月_日1.anger A.passenger B.anxious C.orange D.engineer2.goal A.folk B.pull C.would D.shoulder3.beyond A.wrong B.front C.handsome D.only4.fair A.fire B.dare C.dialogue D.player5.paths A.mouths B.maths C.months D.deaths【答案】BDABA【练习12】_年_月_日1.effect A.biscuit B.secret C.ceiling D.level2.castle A.chocolate B.bathe C.aunt D.quarter3.dialogue A.fierce B.entire C.theatre D.piano4.measure A.sugar B.social C.anxious D.decision5.broadcast A.politics B.soup C.programme D.dawn【答案】ACBDD【练习13】_年_月_日1.repair A.firewood B.appear C.area D.theatre2.engineer A.kingdom B.general C.agriculture D.hunger3.rough A.laugh B.brought C.through D.ought4.memory A.beautiful B.opposite C.include D.progress5.examine A.explain B.extra C.expression D.example【答案】CBAAD【练习14】_年_月_日1.chance A.want B.argue C. change D.narrow2.special A.officer B.medical C.society D.musician3.notice A.pollute B.envelope C.project D.develop4.bear A.engineer B.admire C.square D.here5.because A.desert B.decision C.pleasure D.course【答案】BDBCA【练习15】_年_月_日1.chance A.advance B.change C.actual D.elephant2.practised A.checked B.declared C. recognized D.defeated3.wolf A.popupar B.photo C.woman D.stomach4.breathe A.break B.breakfast C.spread D.eager5.fortune A.patient B.pattern C.machine D.century【答案】AACDD【练习16】_年_月_日1.afford A.effort B.world C.tailor D.fortune2.desert A.reason B.usual C.pleasure D.basin3.exhibition A.exercise B.expect C. exactly D.exploit4.palace A.case B.camp C.advantage D.cattle5.English A.strong B.singer C.single D.long【答案】DAACC【练习17】_年_月_日1.forget A.purpose B.afford C.sorry D.surround2.receive A.machine B.recent C.remove D.technique3.bury A.minute B.many C.business D.sug