英语人教版八年级下册语法复习——现在完成时.ppt

语法复习 鲤溪镇中心校郑春琴 八年级下册Unit8 Unit10 Wheredoyouwanttogo Iwanttogo HaveyoubeentoGuangdong Yes Ihave No Ihaven t Summervacationiscoming 5 动词的变化规则 6 句式 6 标志性词 6 练习 5 3 内容 构成 用法 现在完成时 现在完成时 构成 助动词have has 动词的过去分词 当主语是其他人称时用have 当主语是第三人称单数时用 has 想一想说一说 用法 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或者是结果 表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态 记一记我们的变化规则吧 规则变化 不规则变化 1 一般在动词后面直接加 2 以e结尾的动词 直接在后面加 3 以辅音字母加y结尾 改y为i 再加ed 即y 4 以重读闭音节结尾的单词 双写后面的辅音字母再加ed ed d ied 请大家动动手 翻翻书的第136 137页吧 练练吧 能写出我们的过去分词吗 finish play continue do study think shop make 用下列所给词的适当形式填空1 I read fivebooksalready 2 She have anytimetoreadityet 3 Lucy be tothewaterparktwice 4 He never be there 5 Thisschool be herefor9years 6 Anna finish herhomeworksince4pm finished played continued done studied thought shopped made haveread hashad hasbeen has been hasbeen hasfinished Canyousaythem yetalready everneverbefore次数 for 一段时间since 时间点 说一说填一填 肯定句式 主语 助动词have has 动词的过去分词 其他 否定句式 主语 助动词have has not 动词的过去分词 其他 一般疑问句 将助动词提前 其他的不变照抄 主语是第一人称的 将第一人称改为第二人称 肯定回答 否定回答 Yes 主语 have has No 主语 haven t hasn t 实战演练 1 按要求改写下列句子 1 我曾经去过长沙 翻译句子 2 Ihavereadthisbook 改为一般疑问句 3 Shehasfinishedherhomework 改为否定句 4 HaveyoubeentoYongzhou 作肯定回答 5 HehaveneverbeentoBeijing 我也一样 IhavebeentoChangsha Haveyoureadthisbook Shehasnotfinishedherhomework Yes Ihave Meneither 2 真题速练 1 Theysaythereisanewrestaurantnearhere Yes andit formorethanaweek 2011湖北武汉 A hasbeenopenB opensC isopening2 I aletterfromhimsinceheleft A didn treceiveB haven tgotC didn thaveD haven theard3 Howlonghaveyou thisbook A boughtB borrowedC hadD lent 4 Wehavelivedhere fiveyearsago A whenB sinceC beforeD after5 Theoldpeople lonelyatallsincewebegantovisitthemonceaweek A don tfeelB hasn tfeltC haven tfeltD didn tfeel6 MissBrown totheGreatWalltwice A havebeenB hasbeenC havegoneD hasgone7 HisbrotherhasbeentoStoneForesttwice hecametoYunnan A afterB beforeC sinceD for 8 Hisgrandpa fortwoyears A wasdiedB hasbeendeadC wasdeadD hasdied9 Haveyouever toHaikou Yes I therewithmyfamilylastAugust A gone wentB been wentC been wenttoD been wasin10 Hissister herhometownforthreeyears She llreturnnextyear A leftB hasleftC hasbeenawayD