Selenium常用API.doc

Selenium-RC常用API一. 文本框Text box1. 向文本框中填写信息Java代码1. type(java.lang.Stringlocator,java.lang.Stringvalue)/eg.selenium.type(salutationText,abc);2. 取出某个文本框中已经填写的信息Java代码1. java.lang.StringgetValue(java.lang.Stringlocator)2. 3. /eg：selenium.getValue(xpath=/inputname=addProfileLastName);3. 判断某文本框是否可编辑Java代码1. booleanisEditable(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.selenium.isEditable(xpath=/inputname=addProfileLastName);二下拉框 Drop down list1. 向下拉框中选值Java代码1. select(java.lang.StringselectLocator,java.lang.StringoptionLocator)/eg.selenium.select(typeSelect,label=Date);2. 取出某个下拉框中已经选择的值Java代码1. java.lang.StringgetSelectedLabel(java.lang.StringselectLocator)/eg.selenium.getSelectedLabel(xpath=/SELECTname=addSatution)3. 取出某个下拉框中所有的选项Java代码1. java.lang.StringgetSelectOptionsgetSelectOptionsgetSelectOptions(java.lang.StringselectLocatogetSelectOptionsr)/eg.selenium.getSelectOptions(/divid=mysearch_tips/select)三按钮或链接Button & Link单击Java代码1. click(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.selenium.click(link=Administration);/selenium.click(xpath=/inputcheckfield=addIndicatorNameandname=addBtn);四 单选框或多选框 Radio Box & Check Box1. 选择Java代码1. check(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.selenium.check(otherPhoneFlag);1. 不选Java代码1. uncheck(java.lang.Stringlocator)2. /eg.selenium.uncheck(otherPhoneFlag);2. 判断是否选择Java代码1. booleanisChecked(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.selenium.isChecked(otherPhoneFlag);五表格Table1. 取出表中某个单元格的值,下标从 0 开始Java代码1. java.lang.StringgetTable(java.lang.StringtableCellAddress)/eg.selenium.getTable(/divid=profiles-search/div2/table.1.1);六其他 others1. 取某个元素的特定属性值Java代码1. java.lang.StringgetAttribute(java.lang.StringattributeLocator)/eg.selenium.getAttribute(xpath=/imgname=picNamestyle)2取某元素的 text 值Java代码1. java.lang.StringgetText(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.selenium.getText(link=Contacts)3. 取当前页面的 TitleJava代码1. java.lang.StringgetTitle()/eg.selenium.getTitle()4. 判断页面是否有特定的元素Java代码1. booleanisElementPresent(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.booleanisElementPresent(java.lang.Stringlocator)5. 判断页面是否有特定文字Java代码1. booleanisTextPresent(java.lang.Stringpattern)6. 判断某个元素是否 invisible，图片是空的 the display property to none或 CSS visibility property to hiddenJava代码1. booleanisVisible(java.lang.Stringlocator)/eg.selenium.isVisible(xpath=/imgname=picName)7. 模拟 Keyup 事件Java代码1. keyUp(java.lang.Stringlocator,java.lang.StringkeySequence)/eg.selenium.keyUp(creditCardExpMonth,1);8. 打开一个 url,相对或绝对Java代码1. open(java.lang.Stringurl)/eg.selenium.open(/login.aspx);9. 刷新页面Java代码1. refresh()/eg.selenium.refresh();10. 控制每步操作间隔的时间，millisecondsJava代码1. setSpeed(java.lang.Stringvalue)/eg.selenium.setSpeed(3000);11. 开始一个 Selenium sessionJava代码1. start()/eg.selenium.start();12. 结束测试Java代码1. stop()/eg.selenium.stop();13. 等待新页面加载Java代码1. waitForPageToLoad(java.lang.Stringtimeout)/selenium.waitForPageToLoad(60000);14. 页面最大化Java代码1. windowMaximize()/eg.selenium.windowMaximize();8.完整的一个例子下面是一个完整的创建JDBC连接池和删除JDBC连接池的测试用例：Java代码1. packagecom.tongweb.selenium.test;2. 3. importcom.thoughtworks.selenium.SeleneseTestCase;4. 5. /*6. *集中管理工具中创建一个名为jdbcpool_test连接池，创建成功后进行删除操作，7. *为了更好的展示界面是如何操作的，所以加入不少sleep语句。8. *authorpengyao07/09/20109. *10. */11. 12. publicclassCreateAndDeleteJdbcConnectPoolTestCaseextendsSeleneseTestCase13. 14. publicvoidsetUp()throwsException15. setUp(http:/localhost:9060/,*firefox);16. 17. 18. publicvoidtestCreateAndDeleteJdbcConnectPool()throwsException19. selenium.windowMaximize();20. selenium.open(/gm/login.jsf);21. selenium.type(j_username,tongweb);22. selenium.type(j_password,tongweb);23. selenium.click(j_security_check);24. selenium.waitForPageToLoad(30000);25. selenium.selectFrame(mainFrame);26. selenium.click(b1);27. 28. /jdbcpool_testJDBC连接池radio在页面的xpath路径29. Stringjdbcpool_test=/trtd/a=jdbcpool_test/td1/input;30. /判断如果jdbcpool_testJDBC连接池已存在，则先进行删除操作31. booleanisExist=selenium.isElementPresent(jdbcpool_test);32. if(isExist)33. selenium.click(/trtd/a=jdbcpool_test/td1/input);34. Thread.sleep(3000);35. selenium.click(TongWebIndex:j_id_id273);36. Thread.sleep(3000);37. selenium.waitForPageToLoad(30000);38. 39. 40. /填写必要参数41. selenium.click(TongWebIndex:j_id_id271);42. selenium.waitForPageToLoad(30000);43. selenium.type(createConnectPool:ConnPoolName,jdbcpool_test);44. selenium.select(createConnectPool:resType,45. label=javax.sql.DataSource);46. selenium.select(createConnectPool:dataSourceMap,47. label=MySQLConnector/JType4DriverforMySQL);48. selenium.type(createConnectPool:ConnPoolDesc,aaa);49. selenium.addSelection(createConnectPool:j_id_id137,50. label=4:7200);51. selenium.click(createConnectPool:j_id_id148);52. selenium.waitForPageToLoad(30000);53. selenium.type(createConnectPoolProps:username,root);54. selenium.type(createConnectPoolProps:connURL,55. jdbc:mysql:/4:3306/test?user=root);56. selenium.click(add);57. selenium.type(propName_0,ddd);58. selenium.type(propValue_0,ddd);59. selenium.click(createConnectPoolProps:j_id_id372);60. selenium.waitForPageToLoad(30000);61. Thread.sleep(5000);62. 63. /判断是否创建成功64. assertTrue(selenium.isElementPresen