The human traffic signal 语言点学案.doc

高二英语第五册第二模块学案 Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty . 世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。 日期：2014-09-01 第二模块词汇大闯关一基础词汇1. 令人满意的adj _满意的adj _ 令满意vt. _2. 指挥v. _ 导演_方向；指示说明_3. 提出，提供v. _ 4. 遵守v. _5. 申请v. _ n. 申请_ apply for. _apply oneself to. _6. 组织的adj _ adj. 有条理的_ 机构，组织n. _7.需要vt. _ 8 传统的adj._ 传统n._ _9. 遭受vi. _suffering n. _ 二重点词汇1. offer v. 提出，提供 offer sb sth/ offer sth to sbe.g. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作 _ 出价，开价 offer (sb) some money for sthe.g. 他们向我们出价7.5万元买这栋房子 _ 愿意、主动做某事 offer to do sthe.g. 我爸爸愿意开车来接我们 ._offer作名词 （愿给某人某物或愿为某人做某事的）提议，提供e.g. Have you got any job offers?_ 出价，开价，报价 make (sb) an offer (for) )He made me an offer of $5,000 for the car.2. require vt.需要(1)require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 require sb.of sth.向某人要求某物(2)如果要表示“某物需要被”，用require doing或require to be done。(3)require后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语要用虚拟语气，即“should动词原形”，should可以省略。They _ _ _ _ _ in the room. 他们要求人们在室内不要吸烟。他的电脑需要修理。His computer requires _/_.我们要求减少工作时间。We required that _. 拓展：demand用法与require 用法区别：demand没有demand sb to do sth的用法 demand还可以作名词 常见词组：in demand _ 短语连连看 尤其；特别 _ be particular about _ 理论上 _ 实际上 _ 平均_ 认为-理所当然 _ 每两周_遵守规则_ 幸亏，多亏 _ 给某人小费_ 站好位置以备_从拂晓到黎明_ 经过，掠过_ 突然或意外的地与-相遇_ 作为-的回应_ 对-有影响_ 注意到 _ 与有关 _ common sense _have a day off _ in demand _*合作探究 巩固提升*I.单项选择1. He _ me a chance to do the experiment once again.A. offered B. lent C. provided D. supplied2. With weather_, well go out for a walk. A. permitted B. permitting C. permits D. for permitting3. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in this area _.A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair The smile on his face 4. From his _voice on the phone I know everything is well underway.A satisfactory B satisfying C satisfied D satisfaction5. Dont take _ for granted that you didnt pass the final exam.A that B this C it D one 6. Though bought several years ago ,the car is still in good _A situation B. condition C standard D position 7. Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?Sorry.I returned it to the library just now.Maybe it is still _. Aavailable Baffordable Cacceptable Dvaluable8. The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has _ the wildlife in the area.Ain Bon Cat Dwith9. he manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _. Awill leave Bare leaving Chave left Dwere leaving经典句式秀1. Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46yearold man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of the road，known locally as la curva del diablo (the Devils Bend)翻译：_思考who 引导 _从句。known as. 修饰 _ ,可改写为从句_.例句仿写Kate是一个六岁的小女孩，她非常喜欢大熊猫，被称为中国的“国宝”。 Kate is a six-year-old little girl _, _ the treasure of China.2. But often they just pass by，taking the human traffic signal for_granted.翻译：_思考take . for granted 意为_。此处用ing 形式taking 做_成分。 例句仿写他从不给父母打电话，认为父母对他的爱是理所当然的。He never calls his parents ,_3Every morning he climbs up to the bend with_a_large_circular_board_in_his_hand.翻译：_思考 划线部分结构为with +n./pron+_此结构还可以是with+n./pron+_/_/_/_/_例句仿写 一位怀中抱着婴儿的女子正在公园里散步。A woman _was taking a walk in the park.有许多事情要处理，我只好不再听轻音乐了。_，I have to stop listening to the light music.4He was_driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.翻译：_ _思考be doing .when . 意为_。when 译为_常与做此意的when 搭配的形式还有_/_例句仿写 我正在看电视，这时有人敲门。I _someone knocked at the door.*合作探究 巩固提升*I完成下列句子： 1 .老师的话对我影响很大。_. 2.他提出帮我学英语。 (offer)_. 3.他英语讲得这么好，我想当然的认为他是个英国人。He speaks English so well that _ 4.华盛顿被认为是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一.(consider as)_ 5.他站在那儿，手插在口袋里(with 结构) _*学业水平真题链接* Its the lunchtime break at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School. No mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere. The common sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared. A grade-2 student said: I couldnt concentrate during classes if the cell phone was with me. I couldnt help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes.The school authorities say they feel the ban is necessary to keep order in class. They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school. More than 96 percent of parents say they welcome the school decision. The school is also being flexible (灵活的) in implementing the ban. Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents. But they still have to switch them off in classrooms. Medical experts have also welcomed the school decision. They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological problems in teenage students. 41. The passage mainly tells us _. A. a story happening at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School B. that the use of the mobile phone can cause mental problems C. about a ban on the mobile phone in a middle school in Shanghai D. that the mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage students 42. According to the grade-2 student, _. A. the mobile phone is helpful to her studies B. it is good to play cell phone games sometimes C. the mobile phone should be turned on during classes D. it is no good to use the cell phone at school 43. Which of the following can replace the underlined word implementing in the 4th paragraph?A. Carrying out. B. Giving up. C. Making up. D. Finding out. 高二书面表达专项训练方法指导（I）写作目标Writing a job application letter（求职信）常用句式1I am writing to apply for a position as a computer engineer in your company.2It would be a great opportunity for me to start my career in the company.3What is more，my major is computer，and I have a strong interest in software.4I have attended various computer contests and won top prizes several times，which greatly enriched my knowledge on computer.5I had once worked parttimely in a company for two years，and I gained wide experience in software in these two years.6I would be pleased if you could offer me an opportunity.Looking forward to your reply.典例展示某中外合资企业在中国日报上登了一则秘书招聘广告。条件如下：1年龄不超过24岁，未婚；2身体健康。身高：男性1.70米以上，女性1.60米以上；3大学以上文化程度，英语口语好；4擅长写作，具有从事文秘工作的能力。 假如你叫李华，看了广告后想申请此职。现在请你用英语写一封求职信，介绍自己的情况。注意：开头及结尾已给出。Dear Sir or Madam，_Sincerely yours，Li Hua联想词汇1满足必备的条件meet_the_requirements；2申请apply_for3毕业于graduate_from；4擅长be_good_at；5期待look_forward_to范文展示Dear_Sir_or_Madam，Ive read your advertisement for a secretary in todays China Daily and I think I meet your requirements，so Id like to apply for the position.Graduating from Henan University，Im 22 years old，male，unmarried,1.75 metres tall，strong and healthy！Last year，I got first place in the English Writing Contest for College Students；besides，I am good at typing and able to use computers skillfully.Id like to be a secretary because I think being a secretary is very challenging.If I am employed，Ill be very thankful for your kindness and work hard.Im looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely_yours，Li_Hua高二书面表达专项训练与背诵假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：年龄；学习情况及英语水平；兴趣和特长；性格特点。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. _ _Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I have great interest in the position you advertised and it will be my great honor to work for you.Im now 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Language School this July. I have been studying hard in school and I am always among the top students in our school. Meanwhile, English is really my cup of tea and I am good at it. My spoken English is especially outstanding. In addition, I have learned some knowledge about computers and I can type very fast. In my spare time, I enjoy reading, which contributes