英语人教版八年级下册Hometown Feelings.doc

Section B 第 3 课时（1a1d)自主学习方案 1.预习课本，为听力作准备。 2.读记课本的重点短语及句子。然后完成自学导练作业。课堂导学方案Step 1情景导入(Show a picture to the students)T：This is my hometown.This is a library.It has been here since I was born.This is a hospital and it is the highest building in my hometown.It has been here for five years.Now，please tell your partner something about your hometown like this.环节说明：以此为导入语既复习了学过的现在完成时态，又引出了新课的学习，同时也练习了学生的口语。Step 2完成教材1a1d的任务1.学生齐读1a中的单词和词组，然后标注出你们家乡所拥有的地方或东西，完成后小组内互相交流答案。2.认真听录音，回答1b中的三个问题，完成后请学生展示答案，教师点拨。3.再听一遍录音，将1c的表格填与完整，完成后请学生展示答案，教师点拨核对答案。4.听第三遍录音，学生跟读并整体感知对话内容。5.两人一组仿照1d的对话形式来讨论各自的家乡或城市，完成后请几组学生表演对话。参考案例6.小结训练。( C)(1) Which is the most beautiful place you have ever ? A.went to B. gone to C. been to( C )(2) My brother the army for nearly three years.A.has joined B. has taken part in C . has been in( C )(3) Her father in 1990 and her husband for more than five years.A.died；dead B. has died；dead C . died；has been dead D.has died；has died ( A )(4) I have this nice watch for two years A. had B. bought C. borrowed D. lend( C ) (5) He his home for ten years. A. has left B. left from C. has been away from D. was away from( B )(6) He hasnt Quanzhou ever since he left school. A. lett B. been awayfrom C . been D. away from环节说明：通过本环节的练习使学生掌握了现在完成时态的用法，有效地巩固了前几个课时所学的知识点。Step 3问题探究( B )1. My sister has learnt English . A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four C . twelve years ago D. at the age of four考查现在完成时的时间状语。由谓语动词has learnt可知，应用表示一段时间的时间状语，A项表达错误;C、D两项用于一般过去时，所以答案选择B。( B ) 2. She the book two days ago.A.has borrowed；since B. has kept；since C.kept；for D. borrowed；forborrowed；for 句意:两天前她借了这本书。因为borrow是短暂性动词，如果想与for/sin