北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business? Yes. And he _ in three weeks.A . has returnedB . will returnC . would returnD . returns2. （2分）Why _ late for school? Cant you leave home a bit earlier? A . you are alwaysB . are you alwaysC . you always areD . always are you3. （2分）My little brother was always getting into_with my parents. A . decisionB . troubleC . mistakeD . pride4. （2分）Which city will you choose to visit, London or New York?_. I hope to visit Beijing. A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . None5. （2分）（2015四川成都） can we become good learners?By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A . HowB . WhereC . When6. （2分）Why are you in such a hurry, Tony? Because there _ a foot match soon in the stadium.A . is going to haveB . are going to beC . will haveD . is going to be7. （2分）We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A . leaveB . to leaveC . not leaveD . not to leave8. （2分）_is the football match?Its on the playground.A . WhereB . WhenC . WhatD . Which9. （2分）There will be _ people and _ space for each person. A . less；fewerB . more；fewerC . more；lessD . fewer；less10. （2分）I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.Well, _A . Have a good time!B . Im happy to hear that.C . Good luck!D . Congratulations!11. （2分） Who is _, Bill, Tom or John? I think John is _ than Bill and Tom.A . the most serious; more seriousB . the most serious; seriousC . serious; more seriousD . more serious; more serious12. （2分）Simon is interested in American culture. He _ English at Troy University next year. A . studyB . studiedC . will studyD . would study13. （2分）What you said his sorrows(悲伤) A . addedB . added toC . added upD . added up to14. （2分）-When will the new chairperson arrive? -_. A . Until next FridayB . Not until next FridayC . After a few daysD . For a few days15. （2分）How many birds can you see in the trees?I can see _ birds in them.A . hundreds ofB . two hundredsC . hundred ofD . two hundreds of二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or1more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a2part of life.Cars are used for3. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to4their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.Sometimes, small children must be driven to5. In some cities, school buses are used only when children6_more than a mile from the school. One7drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is called forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place8they work.More car pools should be formed in order to put9cars on the road and to use less oil.10is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.（1）A . much B . even C . little D . such （2）A . necessary B . difficult C . proper D . possible （3）A . families B . farms C . adventures D . business （4）A . get to B . look for C . find out D . take care of （5）A . cities B . schools C . parks D . gardens （6）A . move B . study C . live D . work （7）A . way B . child C . mother D . car （8）A . when B . that C . which D . where （9）A . more B . fewer C . many D . less （10）A . Driving B . Running C . Parking D . Forming 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分） My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals wont let the others eat their food. If this happens, each of them must be fed separately (分离地).Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔间) while the cages are being washed. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject a sick lion!All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lions cage.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 （1）What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?A . NutsB . FruitC . Meat.D . Grass and leaves.（2）Some animals must be fed separately because _.A . they eat special foodB . they often quarrel with each other while eatingC . they always cause the zoo keepers much troubleD . they wont let the others eat their food（3）When an animal is sick, it must be _.A . taken out of the cageB . put separately and taken good care ofC . given an injectionD . locked in a sleeping compartment（4）All the zoo keepers must work _.A . seven days a weekB . on SaturdaysC . on special festivalsD . on weekdays（5）The underlined word “injured” in the last paragraph (段落) means _.A . hurtB . beatenC . killedD . caught18. （10分） Do you have a dictionary? I think almost everyone has one.But ,how often do you use a dictionary? I dont believe that everyone makes good use of it.You may come across lots of new words in your study and you will ask someone for the answers. But if you have a dictionary ,please dont let it sleep.You should make better use of it .It can tell you not only the meaning of the words but also the use of them.Whats more, it can tell you how to use them.It is true that dictionaries are very useful and important to us.They are like silent teachers. When you have a question, you can turn to them.They will give you the right answer.They are also like a trusted friend and stay with you forever. You can learn a lot from them .Dont be lazy. Dont let your dictionary sleep any more. You will find it is a new world if you walk to it.（1）Does everyone make good use of the dictionary?A . No,they arentB . No,they dontC . Yes,they do.D . I dont know.（2）What does a student often do if he comes across lots of new words in the study?A . He will look them up in the dictionaryB . He will ask his parents.C . He will ask someone for the answers.D . I dont know.（3）What can a dictionary tell you?A . The meaning of the words.B . The use of the words.C . How to use the words.D . A,B and C.（4）What are dictionaries like according to the passage?A . They are like silent teachers and trusted friendsB . They are of medium height.C . They are very cuteD . They are very beautiful.（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . We should let the dictionary sleepB . Dictionaries are like our mothersC . Dictionaries are very useful to usD . We can see the film in the dictionary.19. （8分）（2015苏州）In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young European people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井) in a village in Africa.These young peoples wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.（1）Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?A . Young people want to take a break from studying.B . Young people want to be sure about what to study.C . Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.D . Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life.（2）Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like .A . experiencing different culturesB . helping protect rainforests in BrazilC . making friends with more peopleD . enjoying traditional local food（3）By taking a gap year, young people may .A . stay with their parents all the timeB . make money for their further studyC . help change the world for the better D . change the Western mind completely（4）The purpose of writing this article is to .A . show different opinions about gap yearB . offer readers information about gap yearC . discover new ways to take a gap yearD . tell young people when to take a gap year四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）任务型阅读What are hurricanes?You may already know that hurricanes are storms. They can causeterrible waves, winds, and rains. They happen during “HurricaneSeason,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the AtlanticOcean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Kinds of HurricanesThere are five kinds of hurricanes. it helps people know a hurricane is so bad because the greater the wind speed is, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rain, there can be a terrible flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds, when the eye is a calm area in the storm in fact. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips. Be sure you have a radio, fresh drinking water, and enough food. Tell neighbors, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home. Stay inside during the storm. You could be badly hurt if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristics Hurricane Season usually has about_months in theAtlantic Ocean and six and a half months in the Pacific Ocean. Terrible waves, wind, and rain are usually the_ofhurricanes._ There are five kinds of hurricanes. Different hurricanes have different wind speeds. A kind of hurricane can break all the buildings along the seaside.Dangers When a hurricane comes together with heavy rain, a terribleflood may happen. The eye is the center of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, thewind and rain increase again.Safety Tips Its_to stop a hurricane or change its direction. Dont_the safety tips if you find yourself in the path ofa hurricane. Stay inside during the