才全英语2013高考英语套题【46】.doc

才全英语2013高考英语套题【46】21-Is it dangerous ? - Yes, but I have to _ the risk, because thats the only chance I can catch the animal. Amake Breduce Ctake Dput 22Silence filled the room and I was about to speak _something touched my shoulder. Athat Bwhen Cwhile Duntil23What should we do if he _ tomorrow? Adidnt come Bwouldnt come Cdoesnt come Dwont come24-Where is Mike this morning? - Hes got a cold. - _. AJust to tell him to take it easy. BTake car CWhats the matter with him? DWhere is he 25Id never seen Carlo in an evening dress before- it was quite a(n) _. Atransportation Bexhibition Crepetition Dtransformation26Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see _.Awho is he Bwho he is Cwho it is Dwho is it27_ around Zhongshan Park, the tourists were taken to visit the Sand Lake. AShowing BHaving shown CBeing shown DHaving been shown28_ every student aware of the importance of study, they would study efficiently.AWere BShould CMay DHad29It was only whenI got to the cinema_ told the concert had been canceled.Awhere I was Bwhere was ICthat was I Dthat I was30Store them in a plastic bag in the fridge, and they will _ for 2 or 3 weeks.Abe stayed fresh Bbe staying fresh Chave stayed fresh Dstay fresh31What he is addicted_ her feel better and reduces the pain of separation. Ato making Bto makes Cmakes Dto make32_, my wife waits for me to have dinner together.AHowever late I am BHowever I am late CHowever am I late DHowever late am I33 _, we had to put off the tennis match.AIt being rainy BThere being raining CHaving been raining DBeing rainy 34Were running out _ fuel. Aof Bfor C/ Dwith35A large _ of chemical waste _ been dumped in the river, causing serious water pollution. Anumber; has Bquantity ; has Cnumber ; have Dquantity; have完形填空 He drove after drinking alcohol, having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed. Since then, he has had to rely on his younger brother, who became his 36 , never leaving him alone for years. Except for 37 with his toes, he was totally unable to do anything else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own problems and would often 38 . Eventually, his younger brother went away and lived separately, leaving him 39 and at a loss what to do 。 40 a misfortune befell（降临） a girl. One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned, resulting in a fire which took her 41 away. Having decidedly 42 her sisters willingness to help her, she determined to be thoroughly 43 . At school, she always studied hard. Most of all she learned to be self-reliant.“I am luckyThough my 44 are broken, my heart can still fly.” she wrote in her blog.One day, the young man and the girl were both invited to a（n） 45 programme. The boy told the television hostess about his 46 future, while the girl was full of 47 for her life. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their 48 .The boy: My younger brothers arms are my arms. The girl: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both gone through the same ordeal（痛苦经历）, but their different 49 determined the nature of their lives. As seems the case, 50 life can make disasters strike at any time. How you handle 51 when faced with it is the true 52 of your character. If you choose to 53 or escape from the ordeal, it will follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the 54 will turn out to be a fortune on which new 55 will arise. 36AfriendBtutorCexampleDshadow37AwalkingBwritingCcleaningDplaying38AquarrelBshareCcommunicateDdisagree39AanxiousBembarrassedCsurprisedDheartbroken2,4,640AFortunatelyBUnexpectedlyCSimilarlyDHappily41AhairBhandsChappinessDpossessions42AappreciatedBacceptedCturned offDturned down43Astrong-willedBfreeCindependentDrespected44ApromisedBdreamsCarmsDwings45AinterviewBhealthCcontestDdonation46AuncertainBunfairCunsteadyDunable47AcalmnessBenthusiasmCpatienceDexcitement48AwisdomBstrengthCtoesDmouths49AcharactersBattitudesCopinionsDambitions50AunpredictableBpassiveCroughDmessy(混乱的)51AemergencyBmisfortuneCdifficultyDdefeat52AtestBreflectionCdisplayDchange53AignoreBresistCcomplainDsuffer54AaccidentsBdisabilitiesCfailuresDhardship55AsolutionsBexpectationsChopesDrewards阅读理解 （A）Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in life: death and taxes. Many people feel that the United States has the worst taxes in the world.Taxes are the money that people pay to support their government. There are generally three levels of government in the United States; federal(联邦的), state and city; therefore, there are three types of taxes.Salaried people who earn more than four to five thousand dollars per year must pay a certain part of their salaries to the federal government. The percentage varies depending on their salaries. The federal government has a two-level income tax; that is, 15 or 28 percent. $17,850 is the cut-off. The tax rate is 15 percent below $17,850 and 28 percent above.The second tax is for the state government: New York, California, or any of the other forty-eight states; Some states have an income tax similar to that of the federal government. Of course, the percentage for the state tax is lower. Other states have a sales tax, which is a percentage charged to any item which people buy in the state. Some states use income tax and sales tax to raise their revenues(税收).The third tax is for the city. This tax comes in two forms: property tax (residents who own a home have to pay taxes on it) and excise tax(货物税),which is collected on vehicles in a city. The cities use this money for education, police, public works, etc.Since Americans pay such high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just to pay their taxes. People always complain about taxes. They often say that the government misuses their tax dollars. They all believe that taxes are too high in this country.56How much money does an American earning $40,000 per year pay to the federal government as income tax?A28% of this income. B15% of this income. C$17,850 D$5,000.57What tax does an American have to pay to the city if he owns a car?AProperty tax. BExcise tax. CIncome tax. DSales tax.58The percentage varies depending on _ .Adifferent people Bdifferent states Cdifferent taxes Ddifferent salaries(B)We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. but most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim, as a friend, really feel good about it? Or did he envy my luck? And was Paul friendly just because I had a car? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it is too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends, or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meanings. And if we do not really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, Youre a lucky dog!(你真幸运!) Is he really on your side? If he says, Youre a lucky guy(人，家伙)!, that is being friendly. But a lucky dog? There is a bit of envy in those words. What he may be saying is that he does not think you deserve（应得） your luck.Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for is another phrase that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem. But this phrase contains the thought that your problem is not at all important.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Is what he says shown by the tone of voice? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save your another mistake.59When the writer recalls(回想) some of the things that happened between him and his friends, he _. Afeels happy, thinking how nice his friends were to him Bfeels he might not have understood his friends true feelings Cthink it a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend Dis sorry that his friends let him down60When the writer talks about someone saying, Youre a lucky dog!, he is saying that _.Athe speaker is just friendly Bthis sentence suggests the same as Youre a lucky guy! Cthe word dog should not be used to apply to people Dsometimes the words show that the speaker is a bit envious61This passage tries to tell you how to _.Aavoid mistakes about money and friendsBget an idea of friendly peopleCavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youDkeep people friendly without trusting them62The writer suggests that _ be trusted. Aeverybody Bnobody Call the people Dnot all the people(C)It is not unusual to see your desk-mate yawn(打哈欠) as he complains that he didnt have a good sleep the night before. Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which keeps them up at night. Some teens cannot sleep at night even when they want to.Studies show that during your teenage years, the bodys biological clock is reset, telling you to sleep later at night and wake up later in the morning.But changes in the body clock arent the only reason teens lose sleep. Lots of people have insomnis(失眠) .The most common cause of insomnia is stress. But all sorts of things can lead to insomnia. These include physical discomfort, emotional troubles and even sleeping environment. Its common for everyone to have insomnia from time to time. But if it lasts for a month or more go and see a doctor.Some people have a condition that causes stomach acid to move backward towards the chest. This produces the uncomfortable, burning feeling called heartburn. So even if the person doesnt notice the feeling of heart burn because he is sleeping, he may feel tired the next day.Most teens have nightmares sometimes. But , if they are frequent, a persons sleep pattern can be seriously affected. The most common cause of nightmares is emotional problems, such as stress or anxiety. If you have them a lot, Its a good idea to talk to a doctor.Doctors encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to develop good sleeping habits. You probably know that coffee can keep you awake, but did you know that playing video games or watching TV does the same?63The main idea of the first paragraph is that _ Athere is a problem that teenagers cant get enough sleepBsleeping problems have different causesCyawning is a good way to get rid of sleep Dteenagers care too much for homework64The teenagers biological clock_- Amakes teenagers lead to insomnia Bis the origin of their insomnia Cprovide them with plenty of rest at night Dis helpful to improve their concentration65What does the writer say about nightmares? AIt is nothing and shoulnt be taken seriously. BIt can release their stress or anxiety CEmotional problems are the only way to form nightmares. DPeople will suffer from sleep if nightmares are frequent.66Which way can help to get rid of insomnia? ADrinking some coffee before going to bed. BPlaying video games or watching TV from time to time CTurning to a doctor for help DEating much medicine for insomnia.（D）One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia, a busy railroad station on Italys main line. A ticket agent named Elvio greeted the strange dog in a friendly way, so the dog decided to stay. From that day on, the dog became Elvios shadow and was named Lampo.Lampo kept Elvio company(陪伴) inside the ticket office. When the weather was warm, he would enjoy himself in the sun on the train platform. When it was time for Elvio to return home on the train at night, Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then sadly gave up and went back to the station.One night as Elvio was riding home on the train, he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet. Afraid that the conductor would see the dog on the train and shout at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat. Luckily, the conductor did not notice the dog. Lampo came home with Elvio and met his family. then, after a short visit, Lampo boarded the last train and went back to the station. Lampo quickly learned all of the train schedules(时刻表).He would ride home from work with Elvio every night and then ride back to the station alone. Every morning, Lampo arrived at Elvios house in time to walk his young daughter, Mivna, to school. The faithful dog would then take another train to Campiglia to spend time with his master, then travel again to accompany Mivna home from school at 1130.Soon, Lampo began to take the trains all over Italy. Lampo became famous among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could explain why he traveled or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog.Some of the railroad officials were against Lampos illegal travels. They were afraid he would bite a passenger or cause some other problems. Finally, the stationmaster threastened(威胁) to call the dogcatcher if Elvio didnt get rid of the dog.Elvio decided to put Lampo on a train going as far away as possible. Months went by and Lampo did not come back. Mivna missed him very much and prayed for his return. Finally one day, a sad, very thin, tired Lampo returned to Elvios office.Everyone, even the stationmaster, was sorry about what had happened. From then on, Lampo was allowed to ride the trains whenever he wanted. After seven years, Lampo grew old, and he began to need Elvios help to board the train.One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks. A year later, a life-sized statue(雕像) of Lampo was set up at Campiglia station.67The first time Lampo took the train, Elvio was _. Adelighted that he was lucky Bafraid the dog would bite someone Cafraid the conductor would see him and be angry Dexcited that Lampo would soon meet his family68Lampos traveling all over Italy caused people to believe that _. Ahe could read the train schedules Bhe was famous in the country CElvio secretly helped him Dhe was a very special dog69The stationmaster threastened that if Elvio didnt get rid of the dog, _. AElvio would be firedBLampo would be put on the train tracks Cthe stationmaster would send him away Da dogcatcher would be called70The author suggests that a statue of Lampo was set up because _. Athe stationmaster felt sorry about what had happened Bhe had been a friend to travelers Cit would bring good luck to the town DElvio offered money to set up the statue（E） In spring, many flowers begin blooming, on the ground and even high in the trees. Have the trees in your neighborhood burst into bloom yet? Most trees bloom in the spring. However , some trees bloom in the late winter. Others bloom during the spring and the summer. 71 For example, Hurricane Katrina stripped (除去) the leave off many trees. Afterward, some of these trees started to flower, even though they would not normally flower in the fall. Sometimes, during mild winters, trees flower early. _72_ . When it warms up again, the trees may start growing leaves, but they may not be able to produce fruit. Pollen is a fine golden dust from flowers. _73_This is called pollination (授粉)。 After the female part receives the pollen, it can make seeds. _74_Other types have trees with only female flowers and trees with only male flowers.When we think of flowering trees, we usually think of the bright , colorful trees that make spring scenes so special._75_ The trees need insects, birds or bats to carry the trees flower pollen to other flowers.Other trees have such tiny blossoms that we rarely see them. These trees do not need to be noticed by animals, because the wind carries their pollen from tree to tree.All trees have flowers. It is the flowers that make the seeds.AIn order for a flower to make seeds , pollen from the male part must reach the female partBSome tree typs have male and female flowers on the same tree.CTrees might also bloom when something goes wrong with their environmentDTrees need a way to spread their seeds EBut if snow and ice come after the fowers are out, these flowers die FPeople have come up with may ways to stop trees from bearing fruit.GThese trees have big, showy flowers that attract animals.短文改错 Dear editor,A new building