江西省南昌市八一中学2013-2104学年高一文理分科测试英语试题.docVIP

南昌市八一中学2013-2104学年高一文理分科测试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What will the woman do first?A. Go to see David. B. Go to the airport. C. Wash the dishes. 2. What is the woman doing at the moment?A. Waiting for her son. B. Driving a car. C. Answering the phone.3. What bothered the speakers?A. The professors speech. B. The noisy traffic. C. The microphone.4. Who was badly hurt in the accident?A. Two men. B. A woman and her child. C. No one. 5. What does the woman mean?A. The coat was too expensive. B. The man should return the coat. C. The coat needs to be washed again. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers?A. At the bus stop. B. At a hotel. C. At the railway station.7. How long will the man have to wait?A. 35 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Gifts for the family. B. Their familys hobbies. C. Spring Festival.9. What will they buy for Julie?A. A book. B. A Barbie. C. Flowers. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the speakers do on Friday?A. Listen to some music. B. Watch a movie. C. Climb a mountain. 11. What is the discount on Monday?A. 50%. B. 20%. C. No discount. 12. What is the woman? A. An assistant. B. A student. C. A manager. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In a pet store. B. In the street. C. In their house. 14. Who will feed the pet if they get one?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Their child. 15. Which kind of animal does the woman like best? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Birds. 16. What will the speakers probably buy? A. A Labrador. B. A Persian. C. A Parrot. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the official festival start? A. In 1874. B. In 1974. C. In 1947.18. Which is the largest arts festival in the world? A. The original International Festival. B. The Fringe Festival. C. The present International Festival.19. What are the acts like in the Fringe Festival? A. More traditional. B. More fashionable. C. More interesting. 20. Which event is held in Edinburgh Castle?A. The Jazz and Blues Festival. B. The Film Festival. C. The Military Tattoo. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. In China, _ pressure on passing _ exams is a headache for students. A. , B. the, the C. the, D. , the 22. I wonder _ you can come to stay with me when my parents are out. A. that B. if C. which D. what 23. What do you think of his opinion?None has given me _ piece of advice.A. a betterB. a best C. the bestD. the better24. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _ the neighbours and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; which B. only to find; thatC. to find; whom D. found; that25. To be frank, I really dont know what SOS _. Can you explain it?A. stands by B. stands for C. stands up D. stands with26. -Are you going to attend the meeting _ next Saturday? -I wont unless invited. A. being held B. held C. will be held D. to be held27. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses28. Tom, as well as me, _ that the director is going to attend the ceremony of the film. A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know 29. It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to30. You can hardly imagine the difficulty Mrs. Jones had _up her children.A. broughtB. to bring C. bringing D. to have brought 31Johnson is a (n) _customer of this shop and he comes here twice a week. A. common B. regular C. normal D. ordinary 32. My transistor radio isnt working. It _.A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to be repaired33. Is it_ sparing some time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?A. worthB. worthy C. worthwhile D. valuable34. People around Lucy consider her smart and pretty, and, _ they are right. A. on their way B. in a way C. in the way D. in their way35. - In recent years, natural disasters have become more frequent. - _ . Its time to take action to protect the environment. A. I couldnt agree more. B. Probably not. C. Thats not the point. D. Not at all. In front of the church down the street, a manger(马槽) had been set up, with Mary, Joseph, and the barn animals in 47._ the arrival of baby Jesus. As I walked home, I 48._ that the story of Joseph and Mary wandering from door to door seeking shelter was much like my own. Leaving Puerto Rico was still a 49._in my soul and I was struggling with whom I had become in my 15 years in the United States. Id mourned my losses, 50._for the first time, I recognized what Id gained. I was 51._, and educated and healthy. My life was still before me, full of 52. _. Sometimes the best 53._ is the one you give yourself. That Christmas, I gave myself credit 54._ Id accomplished so far and permission to go 55. _ unafraid. It was the best gift Ive ever received, the one that I most treasure.36.A. chosenB. botheredC. allowedD. accompanied37.A. working B. laughing C. studying D. thinking38.A. crowdedB. expensiveC. cheerfulD. large39.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking throughD. looking over40.A. finally B. easilyC. quickly D. likely41.A. patientB. strictC. aloneD. private42.A. friendsB. dreamsC. guestsD. customers43.A. beautifulB. interesting C. cleanD. empty44.A. pleasedB. upsetC. surprisedD. curious45.A. hatedB. lovedC. missedD. forgot46.A. achievedB. refusedC. preferredD. offered47.A. searchB. expectationC. positionD. control48.A. imaginedB. sighedC. realizedD. expressed49.A. effort B. beliefC. wound D. wish 50.A. butB. so C. becauseD. though51.A. excitedB. independentC. ordinary D. worthless 52.A. desiresB. possibilitiesC. idealsD. advantages53.A. giftB. lessonC. purposeD. memory 54.A. on B. in C. atD. for55.A. upward B. downC. aroundD. forward第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A When I was 18, I had a motorbike accident that put me in a coma for three months. The doctors said there was little chance of my coming out of it, but my identical twin, Marcus, didnt believe them and carried on talking g to me. My first words when I came to myself were, “ Hello, Marcus.” Even though I had no memory of my own name , or that the woman crying at my bedside was my mother , I knew Marcus immediately; it was like a genetic (遗传的)memory. I just felt close to him.56. Which of the following words best describes Marcus?A. Dishonest. B. Thoughtful. C. Careful. D. Strict. 57. According to the text, the author _.A. felt very close to Marcus when he first woke upB. didnt get his memories back until months laterC. had been very popular before the accidentD. remembered nothing but his own name when he first woke up 58. How did the author feel when he first got his memories back?A. Angry. B. Excited C. Guilty D. Lonely.59. What was the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To tell us the importance of being honest.B. To explain the meaning of success. C. To express his gratitude to his twin.D. To show how he had suffered. 60. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. My Twin Rewrote My Childhood. B. An Accident Destroyed My Life C. Family Will Always Be with You D. Friends Share EverythingBRhinos(犀牛) are big and can be dangerous. They are also shy and seldom seen. Once there were hundreds of rhino species, but today there are only five. One ancient rhino called Indricotherium was the largest land mammal that ever lived. It was 5m high at the shoulders, and 8.5m long twice the size of todays biggest elephant! The living rhinos are still big, averaging 2-3m long and weighing up to 3,600kg.To see all five species of living rhino you would need to do a bit of exploring. First you might visit Africa for a look at the white rhino and the black rhino. They live in Africas dry woodlands and grasslands. Then you could head to India and Nepal for a look at the Indian rhino. It lives in the high grasslands near rivers, where you have to ride an elephant to find one. Finally you might travel to the rainforests on the islands of Indonesia to see the Sumatran and Javan rhinos. These are the smallest and rarest rhinos in the world and extremely difficult to find.Most rhinos are gentle and timid (胆小的).They have a bad reputation for being very aggressive, but that may be partly because they get frightened easily. Also, they have poor eyesight. They rely on their strong sense of smell to tell them a stranger is approaching, but if the wind is blowing the wrong way, they may not know someone is there until its too late.Rhinos can be found only in their habitats, which is why habitat destruction has caused rhino populations to decline. As they disappear from certain places, their absence leads to many changes to the landscape. For example, black rhinos in Africa only eat shrubs (灌木) and small trees, pruning (修剪) the plants and limiting their growth. Many other species benefit from this, and as rhinos disappear, so do many other animals sharing their habitat. Bushes and trees take over the land and force species like the antelope to leave in search of food. In a short time the whole habitat has changed.61. From the text we learn that _.Arhinos are all big and dangerous Brhinos are twice as large as elephants Crhino numbers have declined greatlyDIndricotherium is the worlds biggest living animal now 62. The white rhino can be found in_.AIndonesias island BNepals high grasslands CAfricas dry woodlands and grasslands DIndias high grasslands near rivers 63. What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?AMost rhinos live alone. BRhinos habitat ranges from rainforests to grasslands. CThe five rhino species are all different in colour. DRhinos are disappearing from their habitats.64. The underlined word “aggressive” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by_.Aenergetic Bfierce Cuseless Dattractive 65. The example of the black rhinos in the last paragraph is mainly to show that_.Athe disappearance of rhinos has led to habitat change Ball rhinos are endangered Call the habitat of rhinos has been damaged Drhinos only eat plantsCHilton Shanghai, the citys first international hotel, has been recognized as a top business hotel in shanghai for its convenient(方便的) location and outstanding facilities(设施) for more than 20 years.However, the hotels newly appointed(任命) general manager Gerd Knaust says it is the people that make the hotel successful.More than 380 employees have been working with the hotel for more than 15 years. Some of them have personal relationships with customers. Its a people-relations business, Knaust says. They really tell me about the stories in the last 15 years. Its something very nice to listen to. Its also a lasting memory for the guests.In fact, over the years, some of the guests have stayed in the hotel 200 or even 300 times.Knaust, who has been working in the hospitality (招待) industry for more than 30 years, started his career as a chef in Germany. During his early 30s, Knaust already moved to the top in the culinary (烹调的) field as director of kitchen of Hyatt Regency Cologne in Germany.After holding several general manager positions in Mandarin Oriental hotels, Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to open the Conrad and Doubletree by Hilton at Haitang Bay, Sanya in 2010.When he was appointed as the general manager of Hilton Shanghai in November, he not only was heavily involved(参与) in recruitment(招募新人), sales and marketing strategies(战略) but also he worked closely with the food and beverage (饮料) team to develop the hotels restaurant concepts(理念) and menus.I believe that we should offer quality and healthy food. he says.Knaust believes that a hotel must value(重视) the customers comments on Ctrip, Trip Advisor and other platforms(平台), etc.It keeps us more on guard to be 100 percent professional(专业的), he says. 66. Why do business travelers choose Hilton Shanghai?A. Because it is in Shanghai.B. Because of its location, facilities and good service.C. Because its general manager is excellent. D. Because some customers are the staffs relatives.67. From the passage we know _ .A. Hilton Shanghai is the first international hotel in ChinaB. Gerd Knaust thinks that the staff(工作人员) is the most important in making the hotel successful C. Gerd Knaust has worked in Hilton Shanghai for more than 20 yearsD. most of the employees in Hilton Shanghai have personal relationships with customers68. Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to _.A. open the Conrad and Doubletree B. be involved in recruitmentC. start his career as chef D. develop the hotels restaurant concepts and menus69. Trip Advisor in the last paragraph but one is likely to be_.A. a person who can give you some advice about tripB. a website where travelers can leave their advice C. an organization which can give you some adviceD. a place where you can have a good trip 70. What is the passage mainly about?A. First international hotel in Shanghai. B. How to manage a hotel well.C. Knausts management idea. D. Knausts life story.DOn February 1, 1960, I met three of my friends at the North Carolina A & T College library in Greensboro, and together we walked the mile to Woolworths. At that time in the South, African Americans werent allowed to eat with whites. Woolworths had a separate lunch counter in the basement for “Negroes”(黑人). My friends and I had agreed that we would sit down at the white lunch counter and ask to be served. And we did just that. Immediately, spoons stopped halfway to peoples mouths. Every eye was on us. Again, we asked the waitress for coffee and said it was a custom not to serve the black people. And I asked, “But you do agree that the custom is wrong, dont you?” We were very polite-our goal was to make sure that people did the right thing. So we sat there, waiting. An angry policeman came in, and stopped right behind me. I could feel his hot breath on my neck as he stood over me. I said to myself, “This is it.” But he just stood there for a minute, and then backed away and started pacing up and down. I came to realize: he didnt know what to do. A little old white lady sitting farther down the counter finished her sandwich and headed straight for us. I prepared myself for a blast(一阵) of abuse. Instead, she put her hands on our shoulders and said, “Boys, I am so proud of you. I only regret that you didnt do this ten years ago.” That added to my determination to see it through.We went back to that lunch counter every day for six months until African Americans were finally served in every restaurant.71. What does the underlined word, “abuse” in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Great encouragement. B. Good praise. C. Unkind words. D. Direct advice. 72. Why did people focus on the author when he asked to be served? A. Because he sat at the white peoples lunch counter. B. Because he asked for coffee, which wasnt served there. C. Because he was very loud and was disturbed other people. D. Because he was new to the Woolworths restaurant.73. Which of the following words best describes the author? A. Strange. B. Kind-hearted. C. Courageous. D. Stubborn.74. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text? A. The authors friends were disappointed with him. B. The old lady was in support of the author. C. The old lady called the policeman in to deal with the matter. D. The authors friends stopped the matter from getting worse.75. What can be inferred from the text? A. The authors goal was to fight with white people. B. The author was not satisfied with the service at Woolworths. C. The policeman was very rude and the author was afraid. D. African Americans had a long struggle for equal rights.第四部分 写作第一节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 After calling 120 for emergency medical help, Ling Kai, 23, turned promptly to his injured colleague Xiao Xu, binding the wound to stop the bleeding and gingerly(谨慎地) fixing a make-do splint（夹板） around his broken legs with some strips of material.A group of doctors arrived at the scene of the accident 10 minutes later. They were pleased with Ling.“You have really helped him have a greater chance of survival,” Chen Zhi, a doctor with 120 center, told him. The scenario(情节) was only make-believe, but the first-aid training may one day prove invaluable to the participants.In Beijing only one in every 180 people has first-aid skills compared with one in four in the United States and one in 16 in Singapore.This figure is something Beijing is trying to improve.Ling, a new employee with the Beijing Sources Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, was among 18 workers to be giv