新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题.doc

新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题 新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题第卷（选择题，共95分）笔试部分I.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. I think kids will study at home on computers _ ten years.A. atB. forC. afterD. in27. Hurry up! The train _ in two minutes.A. goB. wentC. shall goD. goes28. My father was _ than he is now.A. thinnerB. thinC. lessD. few29. The boy _ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.A. fallB. fellC. fallsD. will fall30. I have _ homework to do than you.A. much lessB. muchC. very littleD. fewer31. Do you like playing _ football or playing _ violin?A. the, theB. the,/C. /, theD. /, /32. I think that England _ next time.A. will winB. wonC. is winningD. wins33. His mother _ in a village five years ago.A. livesB. livedC. is livingD. will live34. _ seems very hard to work out this problem.A. ThatB. ThisC. ID. It35. There is only _ time left. We must hurry.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few36. Do you think _ a football match tomorrow?A. there will beB. will there beC. there will haveD. there are going to be37. Don t make her _ too much music.A. hear ofB. listenC. listen toD. to listen to38. He often helps his mother _ the housework, but he never _ .A. with, get boredB. with, gets boringC. to do, get boredD. with, gets bored39. It _ her ten years to make money _ the big house.A. takes, to payB. take, pay forC. took, paidD. took, to pay for40. _ a basketball player he wants to be a person _ Yao Ming.A. Like, likeB. As, asC. As, likeD. Like, as41. When he was twenty years old, his dream _ .A. came truthB. came trulyC. came trueD. was coming to true42. I m good at ball games. I ll be _ in the future.A. a football playerB. a movie starC. a reporterD. an engineer43. A dog robot could help _ the room.A. cleaningB. gettingC. cleanD. get44. You can read all kinds of books _ computers in 10 years.A. inB. onC. fromD. of45. They _ to work. They ll work at home instead.A. will goB. won t goC. didn t goD. wentII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Life in the year 3044 is very different46life in the 21stcentury. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them47. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just48 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 49we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 50fun together. She helps me51my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything52, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It s great53an e-friend I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk54.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe55I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46. A. ofB. fromC. inD. with47. A. differentB. differenceC. differentlyD. differences48. A. likeB. forC. atD. up49. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything50. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. the number of51. A. withB. atC. onD. doing52. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen53. A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. has54. A. toB. aboutC. withD. Both A and C55. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one dayIII.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATom and Fred are talking about the year 2020. What will our world be like in the year 2020? I don t know, says Fred. What do you think? Well, no one knows, but it s interesting to guess. In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we ll be able to see them at the same time. A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they ll work only two or three days a week. They ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. I m looking forward（期待）to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon! And 1 hope I ll be able to live under the sea. says Fred. Won t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! 56. Tom and Fred talked about _ .A. their school lifeB. some interesting newsC. their life in the pastD. their life in the future57. Machines will _ .A. do most of the work instead of peopleB. do some of the work instead of peopleC. do as much work as peopleD. do as little work as people58. From their talk, we know that _ .A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moonB. both of them hope to fly to the moonC. one of them hopes to fly to the moonD. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon59. Fred said _ .A. he liked fish very muchB. he would like to live under the sea like a fishC. he would go fishing under the seaD. he would spend a few days on the moon60. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.B. People will have more holidays.C. Many people will live and work under the sea.D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.61. Sunny English Club is for _ .A. nursesB. policemenC. businessmenD. students62. You will pay _ it you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.A. 300yuanB. 600yuanC. 1, 200yuanD. 2, 400yuan63. You can visit Ocean Museum _ .A. on SaturdayB. on WednesdayC. on MondayD. any time64. One can get free examination in Health Centre if he is _ .A. 9B. 17C. 67D. 7365. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _ .A. Health CentreB. Ocean MuseumC. Sunny English ClubD. 16 Yong Le StreetCPeople use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But a time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks（牙）, monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver （银）. But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.66. People usually use money _ .A. to buy goldB. to get something they wantC. to buy shellsD. to buy something expensive67. Long, long ago people all over the world used _ as money.A. the same metalB. the same paperC. the different metalsD. all kinds of things68. In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives _ .A. as a toolB. as moneyC. as a giftD. as a kind of goods69. was also a kind of money used by the peopleon some islands.A. GoldB. AnimalsC. RiceD. Knives70. The first paper money _ .A. looked like the same as the paper money used todayB. looked interestingC. looked like a noteD. had a square hole in the centerD阅读下面短文，把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处（71-74），使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75题。I think our life will be very different in 100 years.First, people won t live on the earth.71Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won t be the same. Trees and plants won t grow because there won t be any soil.72Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.Second, I think people s everyday life will be different.73No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.In a word,74I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.A. They won t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.B. Our cities will be under the sea.C. I think that life in the future won t be the same as it is today.D. For this reason, people won t be able to grow vegetables.75. What is best title for the article?A. Life on the EarthB. Life under the SeaC. Future Life in My MindD. An Interesting Place卷II（非选择题，共25分）IV.词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定词语或固定搭配的正确形式（每空一词）。81. I ll do everything _（可能的）to help you.82. I can t find my pen though I ve looked _（到处）.83. His dream will _ _（实现）sooner or later.84. I am teaching _（我自己）French.85. _（哪个）book are you looking for?V.基础写作（包括A、B两部分。A部分5分，B 部分10分，共计15分）A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）86. less, in, will, years, there, pollution, be, 100_ .87. won t, be, any, there, money, paper_ .88. will, there, time, more, leisure, be_ .89. the, which, win, World, country, will, next, Cup_ ?90. think, you, weather, what, the, do, like, will, be, tomorrow_ ?B)书面表达（共计10分）你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题是 21世纪的生活 。请你写一份发言稿。提示：1. 人口迅速增长2. 工作时间缩短，娱乐和旅游时间将更充裕3. 机器人做工，很多人面临失业要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2. 词数60-80。Life in the 21stCenturyLife in the 21stcentury will be different from life in the 20thcentury, because changes 新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题答案I. 26-30 DDABA31-35 CABDB36-40 ACDDC41-45 CCCBBII. 46-50 BCADC51-55 ABCDAIII.