高中英语Unit2Englisharoundtheworld短语重点新人教版必修.doc

人教新课标版高一必修1重点提炼：Unit2 English around the world短语突破重点短语突破：1. come up走近；上来；提出1). The little by came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. 小男孩向陌生人走去，并告诉他去警察局的路。 2). We wont forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain. 我们不会忘记那天我们一块在泰山顶看日出。 3). It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting. 这个问题在会议上一定会被提出来的。 4). The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. 雪莲花刚刚开始长出地面。 5). I am afraid something urgent has come up. 恐怕发生了什么急事。【知识拓展】come across邂逅 come about发生come at向扑来,攻击 come from 来自come out 出版;开花；结果是come up with想出come round 绕道而来 come down落下,塌下【学以致用】用come构成的词组填空。1). The hunter walked across the forest when suddenly a bear _ him. 2). The magazine _ once a month.3). I wish you can _ to England on your holiday.4). The engineers has _ new ways of saving energy.5). They _ an old school friend in the street this morning.答案: 1). came at 2). comes out 3). come over4). come up with5). came across2. make use of 利用；使用1). You ought to make good use of any opportunity to practise English. 你应该好好利用机会练习英语。【知识拓展】make good use of 好好利用make full use of 充分利用make the best/most of 充分利用【学以致用】1). 要充分利用一切机会说英语。_ 2). 我们要很好地发挥她的才能。_ 答案: 1). Make full use of every chance you have to speak English. 2). We will make good use of her talents.3. such as例如；像这种的Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry. 有些诗人, 如济慈和雪莱, 写的是浪漫主义的诗歌Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare. 兰花和报春花之类的野花越来越少了【学以致用】用such as或for example填空1). I like drinks _ tea and soda.2). The report is incomplete; it doesnt include sales in France, _.答案: 1) such as2). For example4. play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与She plays an active part in local politics. 她积极参与地方政治活动。She played a major part in the success of the scheme. 她对该计划的成功起了重要作用。【知识拓展】take part (in sth)参加, 参与（某事物the best part of sth（某事物的）绝大部分（尤指一段时间）:for the most part 整体上; 通常; 多半for my part就我来说【学以致用】中译英1). 有多少国家要参加（世界杯赛）？_ 2). 对我来说, 到哪儿吃饭都无所谓。_ 答案: 1). How many countries will be taking part (in the World Cup)? 2). For my part, I dont mind where we eat.4.because of 因为；由于They are here because of us. 他们是因为我们来这里的。【知识拓展】because of 是复合介词。because 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句。【学以致用】中译英1). 因为腿受伤了，他走得很慢。2). 因为错过了公共汽车，我们只好步行回家。 答案:1). He walked slowly because of his injured leg. / He walked slowly because his leg was injured.2). We had to walk home because of missing the bus. / We had to walk because we missed the bus.【应用落实】I句型转换 1As we a11 know，reading and writing are two different skills2Because this kind of camera is of g00d quality，its more popular with people than ever before3To realize our dreams，we must make the best of our time4You can take the dictionary away because I dont need it right now5Many quantities about how to learn English were asked at the meeting6A great many world famous paintings are on show in this exhibitionII选词填空believe it or not，go straight down，play an important part in，play the part of，from all over the world1.Mr Zhang _carrying out the plan2The famous actor _a policeman in the play3_the road and then turn 1eft4_，they will not carry out their promise5We should welcome friends_ with a smile and be friendly to everyoneIII单项填空1Hes，_working in Germany as a representative (代表)of a Chinese companyAat once Bat a time Cat present Din time 2As we all know，many Chinese words have come into English，_typhoon，tofu and kung fuAfor example Bthat is Csuch as Dso as to3Can you tell the use we have _ the natural resources?Ataken of Bmade ofCused for Dapplied to4Ten minutes later，a bus_ and everybody got on itAcame up Badded up Clooked up Dput up5一Did you return Freds call?I didnt need to_ Ill see him tomorrowAthough Bbecause of Cwhen Dbecause6Every minute must be made full use of _ spoken EnglishAto practise Bpractising Cpractise Dpractised7Im surprised to hear from my school teacher again_ it is ten years since we met lastAIn a word BWhats more CThats to say DBelieve it or not8Women_ a more and more important part in todays societythey hold up half the skyAare playing Bhave played Cwill play Dplayed9We dont like her as she is always speaking highly of the role she_ in the groupAmakes Bplays Ctakes Dacts【参考答案】I句型转换 1. As we all know，reading skills are different from writing skills 2. Because of its good quality，this kind of camera is more popular with people than ever before 3. To realize our dreams，we must make goodfull use ofmake the most of our time4. -You can take the dictionary away because I dont need it at present5.-Many questions about how to learn English came up at the meeting6. A number of world famous paintings are on show in this exhibitionII选词填空1）played an important part in 2）played the part of 3）Go straight down 4）Believe it or not 5）from all over the worldIII单项填空1. 【解析】答案C。句意：他目前正作为一家中国公司的代表在德国工作。at once “立刻”；at a time“一次”；at present“现在；目前”；in time“及时；早晚”。 2. 【解析】答案C。句意：众所周知，许多汉语词汇已经渗入到英语里了，比如台风、豆腐和功夫。for example常作为插入语，前后都用逗号；such as后直接跟列举的例子；that is“也就是说；即”；so as to“为了”。 3. 【解析】答案B。句意：你能说出我们对自然资源的使用吗?we havethe natural resources是定语从句，修饰先行词use。make use of“利用”。 4. 【解析】答案A。考查短语辨析。come up在这里意为“到来”，符合句意：十分钟后，来了一辆车，每个人都上车了。add up“加起来”；1ook up“查阅”；put up“展示；张贴”。 5. 【解析】答案D。空格后的部分解释了前面动作的原因。Though“尽管”；because of “因为”，介词短语，后跟名词、代词；when“当时候”because“ 因为”，后跟句子。故应选D项。 6. 【解析】答案A。本题中make full use of的宾语为every minute，其宾语前置，故用动词不定式短