牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷B卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Lisa， I think we should make some _ for the old man over there.OK. Please ask him to come here and take my seat.A . groundB . placeC . seatD . room2. （2分）Sally, its already 10: 00 pm. Its time for you to go to bed.OK. Dad. Ill turn _ the TV right now.A . onB . downC . off3. （2分）the help of my parents, I have learned to face challenges worrying about my problems. A . Under; insteadB . With; insteadC . Under; instead ofD . With; instead of4. （2分）Im sorry that only a few people can _ on the ship.A . dieB . surviveC . solveD . discover5. （2分）Sir, you _use your mobile phone at the gas station. Its very dangerous.A . mustntB . dont have toC . needntD . may not6. （2分）About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my_.A . positionB . attentionC . suggestionD . introduction7. （2分）I dont _ the heat, for Im used to hot weather.A . likeB . mindC . knowD . stand8. （2分）My father often _ football games on TV and I often _ comics(连环画). A . watches; readB . sees; watchC . read; watchesD . watch; reads二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A . much too heavyB . too much heavyC . heavy too muchD . too heavy much10. （2分）To stay healthy, your brain needs enough_ as well as your body. A . exerciseB . changeC . ideaD . act11. （2分）Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to _ the 48th World Table Tennis Championships. A . seeB . noticeC . watchD . look12. （2分）I my cousin an email yesterday evening. A . taughtB . boughtC . sentD . made13. （2分）Jane _ 3 hours doing her homework every weekend. A . takesB . spendsC . studiesD . plays14. （2分）There is milk in the bottle.Lets go to the store and buy some. A . manyB . littleC . fewD . a few15. （2分） Lets play ping-pong._.A . Thank youB . Sounds goodC . Sound good.D . Thats right.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空。Do you know many students arent healthy today?Now many students know sports are good for 1health. But they dont like 2. Some of them only watch them 3TV. Whats more, many of them 4like watching TV and playing computer games. They often 5, “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds 6. Play basketball? Oh it 7difficult.”And many boys and girls dont like8. They dont have carrots for 9and they dont have broccoli for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are 10food.11need to eat lots of them every day.12they like junk food. They like eating French fries, hamburgers and 13.So if you want to 14healthy, eat vegetables and 15sports every day!（1）A . her B . their C . his D . your （2）A . play sport B . playing sport C . play sports D . playing sports （3）A . on B . in C . at D . to （4）A . too B . to C . only D . then （5）A . says B . tell C . tells D . say （6）A . interesting B . boring C . fun D . nice （7）A . sound B . listen C . sounds D . listens （8）A . meat B . vegetables C . fruits D . dessert （9）A . meal B . dinner C . drink D . lunch （10）A . healthy B . health C . healthily D . healthier （11）A . He B . They C . She D . We （12）A . And B . So C . Then D . But （13）A . chickenes B . chickens C . chicken D . Chikens （14）A . is B . are C . am D . be （15）A . do B . doing C . does D . did 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分） Jack was too heavy and didnt have a girlfriend. He felt very sad and went to a doctor for help. The doctor told him to eat less and exercise often.One day, Jack was sitting by the road with his dog. Then a policeman came over. Jack stood up and began to run down the road. The policeman saw that and ran after him at once. After a few minutes the policeman caught Jack.“Where are you going?” said the policeman. “Why did you begin to run when you saw me?” “Oh, no,” said the young man, “I am just doing exercise . Because I am too heavy, the doctor told me that I must run every day.”“Oh, I see,” said the policeman. “sorry. You run to help yourself to keep healthy. Thats so good!” Then he ran after Jack to help him.（1）Jack wanted to .A . be good at runningB . makes friends with the policemanC . help himself to lose weight(重量)D . 都不是（2）At first the policeman found the young man .A . was sitting and playing near the riverB . was playing with his dog by the roadC . was sitting by the road with his dogD . 都不是（3）Who ran faster?A . Jack.B . The policemanC . The dogD . 都不是（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . The policeman thought Jack was a bad man.B . The doctor told Jack to run after the policeman.C . The policeman said sorry to Jack.D . the policeman want to help jack.（5）At last, the policeman ran after Jack because he .A . wanted to help Jack to lose weightB . wanted to be a good policemanC . wanted to keep healthy as wellD . want to make himself lose weight18. （8分）阅读理解 Most people may think that people who write computer code (代码) must be good at Maths and logical (逻辑的) thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (开发者) in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. Its an analytical (分析的) skill, said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. We want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored, said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, l think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future. Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.（1）What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for? A . Training kids logical thinking.B . Helping kids learn to code fast.C . Helping children learn Maths well.D . Helping kids become more creative.（2）What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam? A . It needs to be improved.B . It can help kids play well.C . It is of great help to todays kids.D . It is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . If someone doesnt learn Maths well, he or she cant write code.B . Creativity comes from writing code in daily life.C . Writing code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.D . A lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future jobs.（4）The writer wrote this passage _. A . to tell how to learn to code wellB . to tell about a new game for kidsC . to encourage kids to learn to study wellD . to show the importance of creativity19. （10分） Lily is a healthy girl. She likes to eat vegetables and fruits every day. She has eggs, milk, bananas and bread for breakfast. For lunch, she likes sandwiches, carrots and apples. And she eats chicken, tomatoes, broccoli and fruit salad for supper. Sometimes she has ice cream or apple pies for dessert. She has a good friend, Henry. He is very fat, because he likes to eat much junk food, such as ice cream, chocolate, French fries, coke, popcorn and so on. He gets much fat from the unhealthy food.（1）Lily likes to eatfood.A . healthyB . unhealthyC . junkD . fast（2）She likes to eatand bread in the morning.A . eggs, chicken, milkB . eggs, milk, applesC . eggs, milk, bananasD . milk, pizza（3）She eatsfor lunch.A . hamburgersB . sandwichesC . pizzasD . fruits（4）She hasfor dinner.A . chicken, fruit salad and vegetablesB . beef and fruitsC . fish and vegetablesD . fruits and eggs（5）Henry is.A . healthyB . unhealthyC . thinD . tall20. （10分）根据短文及表格的内容，选择正确答案。 Li Qiang is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a headache yesterday. His father took him to the nearest hospital to see a doctor. The doctor thought it was not serious and gave him some pills. The following are the instructions (说明) of the headache pills.（1）Li Qiang should take the pills _ meals. A . afterB . beforeC . when（2）The pill will be bad after the year _. A . 2013B . 2014C . 2015（3）Li Qiang should take _ pill(s) each time. A . oneB . twoC . three（4）We can read the instructions _. A . in a story bookB . in a newspaperC . on a medicine bottle（5）Which of the following statements is not true? A . The pills must be stored in a cold place.B . A six-year-old child can take 1/2 pill each time.C . The pills are made in the USA21. （10分）阅读理解( A )Summer vacations should be relaxed for students. However, many of them use the chance to take part in summer project.Xu Dan, a 15-year-old girl, loves vacations because it means she can spend more time volunteering. She believes that volunteering has acts instead changed her life and made her a better person.Two years ago, Xu was a shy girl. One day, she saw a group of volunteers picking up trash in the street. Since she had no plans for the summer vacation and wanted to make some friends, she decided to join them.I used to think volunteering was just picking up trash. Now I know that the aim of volunteer work is helping others and gaining self-esteem(自尊), Xu says. Her volunteering schedule is full: teaching children English from Mondays to Fridays, picking up trash on Saturdays, and visiting old people on Sundays.For Xu, visiting old people is the most meaningful activity. I help them clean their homes and cut their hair. I talk to them and listen to their life stories. These are just small things, but every time I help others I feel more confident about myself, Xu says.According to Xu, the positive energy(正能量) from volunteering influences the way she deals with people and sees the world. I can see things from other peoples point of view and look at things more positively(乐观). I think Im going to keep it all my life. she says.（1）Xu Dan loves to spend more time_ during vacations. A . studyingB . volunteeringC . travelingD . reading（2）When did Xu Dan start volunteering? A . Two years agoB . When she was 15 years old.C . When she was 14 years old.D . Three years ago.（3）Why did Xu Dan decide to join volunteers at first? A . She didnt have any plans for the summer vacationB . She wanted to make some friendsC . She wanted to get more experiencesD . Both A and B（4）What does Xu Dan do on Sundays according to her volunteering schedule? A . She visits sick people.B . She picks up trash.C . She visits old people.D . She teaches migration workers children English.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Xu Dan believes that volunteering has changed