英语学习顺口溜.doc

英语学习顺口溜英语学习顺口溜和小窍门英语学习动词为纲“滚雪球” 难易编组抓循环 同类归纳印象深 图示介词最直观 混淆多因形音义 反义词语成对念 构词方法不可忘 习惯用语集中练 词不离句法最好 课外阅读莫间断 be 的用法口诀我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它； 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。 要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。 午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。 at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to， 说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记， 莫让岁月空蹉跎。 记住f(e)结尾的名词复数妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌； 躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。 巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。 辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。 非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词动词后，不定式，want, hope和wish， agree, decide, mean, manage, promise, expect, pretend,且说两位算在此， 要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己。 后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词一些动词要掌握，have, let和make, 此三动词是使役，“注意”“观察”“听到”see， 还有feel和watch，使用它们要仔细， 后接“宾补”略去“to”，此点千万要牢记 除此之外，还可以掌握“八字言”， 一感feel,二听hear, listen to, 三让have, let, make,四看see, look at, observe, watch 后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词特殊动词接“动名”，使用它们要记清， “放弃”“享受”可“后悔”， “坚持”“练习”必“完成”， “延期”“避免”非“介意” 掌握它们今必行。 动名词在句中的功能及其它“动名”语法其功能，名词特征有动、形，主宾表定都可作，“动名”、“现分”要认清，“现分”不作“宾”和“主”， 动名作“状”可不行。二词皆可作定语，混为一谈不允许，主谓关系视分词，“动名”一词无此义。 现在分词形式及在句子中的作用（包括过去分词的作用）： 现在分词真好记，动词后面ING。它的作用真不小，可以充当定状表。 还有宾语补足语，忘记此项不可以。 分词做定语的位置及其它“定分”位置有二条，词前词后定分晓。 单个分词在词前，有时此规有颠倒。 分词短语在词后，“定从”和它互对照。 “现分”动作进行时，“过分”动作完成了。 （注：“定分”：做定语的分词；“定从”：定语从句；“现分”：现在分词；“过分”：过去分词。） 分词做状语在句子中所表示的意义分词做状语，概有七意义。“ 时间”和“原因”，“结果”与“目的”。 “方式”加“伴随”，“条件”常出席。 且谈其主语，谓语头前的*。 欲要记住它，必须常练习。（*指句子的主语） 独立主格结构独立结构要认清：名、代之后副或形。 或是分词或“介短”，with结构不可轻， 名代二词是其“主”，句子结构必分明。 独立结构好掌握 句中作用只一个： 千变万化皆做“状”，其中意义也不多。 “时间”“条件”和“原因”，“方式”“伴随”没别的。 “状从”和其前三个，可以互变不难学。 英语分数巧记英语分数不费事，“母序子基”四个字。分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s。冀教版英语初中全部词组这是初中英语单词组大全第一册词组(共26个)1In English用英语2How many多少3a piece of bread一片而包4Four cups of tea四杯茶5a pair of shoes一双鞋6Play chess下棋7Run after追逐8Play football踢足球9Be good at擅长10On the basketball team在篮球队11Scootat the basket投篮12The first bus第一班车13At eight在八点14Hurry up快点15a quarter past ten十点一刻16Five to eleven差五分十一点17The next train下一趟火车18On Monday在周一19a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票20at home在家21a good idea好主意22Go skating去滑冰23In the afternoon在下午24In winter在冬季25Make a snowman堆雪人26.put on穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1in Class One，Grade One在一年级一班2Play ball games进行球类活动3read books读书4in summer在夏季5have onesclass上课6on the playground在操场上7every day每天8the first class第一节课9be interested in对感兴趣10his friend他的朋友11go to the zoo去动物园12collet stamps集邮13make modelcars制作汽车模型14take pictures照相15grow roses种植玫瑰16.go fishing去钓鱼17Chinese food中国食物18my parents我的父母19two American boys两个美国男孩20a new student一名新生21study English学英语22Thank you谢谢23in China在中国24speak Japanese讲日语25very well很好26only a little只有一点27adepartment store百货商店28of course当然可以29try on试穿30have a look at看一看31how much多少钱32at the market在市场里33do shopping买东西34a post office邮局35deliver letters送信36take care of照顾37run amachine开机器33get up起床39last year去年40for along time很长时间41next year明年42come back回来43listen to music听音乐44around the house在房子周围45have a party开聚会46have meals吃饭47look for寻找48the first floor第一层49，each of us我们每个人50on the wall在墙上51be far from离远52write to给写信53get up起床54have breakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55do ones homework做作业56.go to bed上床睡觉57watch Tv看电视58get to到达59at home在家60.prepare for准备6iwake up叫醒comein进来62go into进入63take a shower洗澡64comb one shair梳头65brush one steeth刷牙66say good bye to和说再见at night在夜里67put on穿上，戴上68take off脱下，摘下69good night晚安70wash hands洗手71take a trip旅游72in front of在前面73in the east(south,west,north)在东边74by boat乘船75in the middle在中部76amapofchina一张中国地图77howabout怎么样78walkthrough走过79godownthestreet沿着这条街走80excuseme请原谅81attheend在终点82turnleft(right)向左(右)转83wanttodosth想要做某事84nextto旁边，隔壁第三册词组共72个)1attheparty在聚会上2in a low voice低声的3Give sb sth or give sth to sb给某人某物4enjoy oneself玩很高兴5have a party聚会6make friends with sb和某人交朋友7each other相互8think of认为9a lot of许多10enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事11do morning exercise做早操12a good rest好好休息13.go for a walk去散步14lie in bed躺在床上15plenty of大量的16catch a cold感冒17have a rest休息18three times a day一天三次19have a fever发烧20take the medicine吃药21be all right身体好了22onethe other一个，另一个23be on演出24be over结束25yesterday evening昨天晚上26its good(bad)for对有好处(坏处)27once a week每周一次28turn on打开29turn off关上30nearly every day几乎每一天31all kinds of各种各样32at the bus stop在公共汽车站33get on上车34get off下车35wait for等待某人36show sbround带领某人参观某地37be busy doing sth忙于做某事38traffic lights交通灯39move on继续前进40be ready for为做准备41slow down减慢速度42zebra crossing人行道43knock.off.撞倒44traffic rules交通法规45road signs交通标志46rush hours高峰期47go sight seeing去观光48be air,by plane乘飞机49by sea,by ship乘船50a few几个，些51most of绝大多数52decide to do sth决定做某事53had better最好54fromto.从到55ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事56promise sb.to do sth答应某人做某事57make a call打电话58take a message for sb给某人捎个信59.pick up捡起，拾起60cut off切断61put down放下62go camping去野营63hold on稍等64have a good time玩得高兴65at this moment现在66at elephone booth电话亭67have to不得不68send sbsth.,send sten.tosb送给某人某物69.pay for付款70in the middle在中间71you re welcome不客气72no parking禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1be born出生于2visit sb拜访某人3tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事tell sbtodo sth告诉某人做某事4tell sbnot to do sth告诉某人不要做某事a)tell sbhow to do sth告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English去英国学习英语5study at a middle school在中学学习6.go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼7go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰8at week ends在周末9at the age of在年龄10come her eat half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11take pictures照相12in ones spare time在业余时间13come her a to do sth.来这儿做某事14come in进来15sit down坐下stand up起立16ask sb.some questions询问某人一些问题17on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18tell sb.the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19like doing sth.喜欢做某事like to do sth喜欢做某事20become a teacher成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21return to Chinacome back to China返回中国22teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23tall and healthy个高又健康24short and slim个矮又苗条25be clever and quick in doing things在做事上聪明伶俐26come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌27tell sba funny story给某人讲述有趣的故事28on foot步行a)on ones way to school在上学的路上b)on ones way home在回家的路上c)on ones way to the hospital在去医院的路上d)on ones way to the cinema在去电影院的路上e)on ones way to see a film在去看电影的路上29see sb.do sth.看见某人做某莫事see sbdoing sth看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb.do sth听到某人做某事hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sbdo sth迫使某人做某事help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做某事c)1et sbdo sth让某人做某事had better do sth最好做某事30.fall to the ground倒在地上31go over走过去，复习功课32.hurry to school勿忙去上学33be late for the first class第一节课迟到34say with a smile微笑地说35be glad to do sth高兴做某事36do a good thing(deed)做一件好事37fall illbe i11生病，患病38take sb.to a hospital把某人送到医院39rain heavily下大雨40on the road在公路上41not know what to do不知道该做什么42just then正在那时43come up走进，上来44in front of在前面45thank sb.again an dagain反复感谢某人46drive away(汽车)离开run away跑开 take away拿走47right away立刻48right now此刻，刚才，现在49get home到家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿50.yesterday morning昨天晚上51leave the hospital离开医院52no buses=not any buses没有车53say to sb对某人说say to oneself自言自语54fall off跌落55need to get up early需要早起床56hurt my arm胳膊受伤57whats wrong with you ? =whats the matter with you? 你怎么了?58do ones homework on the computer在电脑上做作业59have four English lessons上四节英语课60once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61do more listening and speaking做大量的听说练习do some cleaning扫除do some washing洗衣服 do some shopping购物62make good progress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助64teach sb. English教某人英语65get to school到达学校66give sblessons给某人上课67ask sbto do sth要求某人做某事ask sbnot to do sth要求某人不要做某事68let sb.do sth让某人做某事1et sb.not do sth让某人不要做某事69notuntil直到才70make ones lessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71tell sb.how to do sth告诉某人怎样做某事72try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师74grow up长大75in future在将来76computer room(电脑)机房77language lab语言室78finish middle school中学毕业79want to be come (be)a designer想成为一名设计家80wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生81an American boy一个美国男孩儿82study in a high school在高中学习83in grade eight在八年级84finish primary school小学毕业85start school at the age of sevenbegin to school when it was seven七岁开始上学86move to washington with his family和他全家搬到华盛顿87be interested in对感兴趣88want to be come a doctor of chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89come here to learn chinese来这儿学习中文90a nice school一所好的学校91in stead of代替92in many ways在许多方面93be different from与不同94by the way顺便说95come back home回家96be sorry for为难过，遗憾97feel sorry for为难过，遗憾98burn away燃烧没了99open the door开门100take sb.in ones arms拥抱某人101have some medicine吃药102have a football match进行一场足球比赛103have a meeting开会104walk back向后走105give sth.back to sb.把某物还给某人106.work through the night通宵工作107get through the examinationspass the exam通过考试108happen to发生l09knock at the door敲门110want to do sth.想做111fall down掉下来112begin to do sth.开始做113have some tea喝茶114have sports进行体育锻炼115have a bad cold得了重感冒116have a good time玩的很高兴117keep back向后退118sothat如此以至于第五册词组t共372个1near the fire place在火炉旁2sit down坐下3jump up跳起来4be angry with sb.跟某人生气5get into the room through the window从窗户进入房间6have lessons上课7have to必须，不得不8be wet through全部湿透9on ones back在某人的背上10read through the newspaper通读报纸11be cold and hungry又冷又饿12next morning第二天早晨13make sth.for sb.为某人做14buy sth.for sb.为某人买东西15help sbwith sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb(to) do sth帮助某人做某事16run out of the house跑出房间17keep sth.保留东西18keep oneself clean保持个人卫生19a bit cheapcr便宜一点儿20hand sthto sb.把某物递给某人 hand in sthto sb上交某人某物21put up ones hand举手22put on穿上take off脱下23jump up跳起24be ready to do sth淮备做某事25all kinds of各种各样26show sb. sth.向某人展示某事27begin to do sth开始做某事28makefrom用制作29be back soon一会儿就回来30in ones hand在手里31.again and again一次又一次32wait a moment等一会33have no money没钱34come back without coat没有穿衣服回来35understand his kind father理解他好心的父亲36be afraid害怕37a map of beijing(china,the world)一张北京地图38at the end of this class这节课结束39sorry to trouble you.对不起给你找麻烦了。40no trouble at all没有一点儿麻烦。41football team足球队42play against对赛43a good player一名好远动员44be very exciting令人兴奋的45the first half of the match上半场，前半场46pass sth. to sb把某物递给某人47run very fast跑的很快48get into the goal(把球)射进球门49be very excited(人)感到兴奋50the result of the match比赛结果51invite sb.to a big dinner邀请某人就餐52near the end of the match比赛快要结束53catch the ball接住球54.pass the hospital路过医院55pass sbsth把某物递给某人56pass the maths exam数学考试及格57a famous play著名戏剧58.put on a short play上映短剧59.get longer and longer天变得越来越长60.get dark天黑61get some letters from my friends收到朋友的来信62.get the news得到消息63.get to the station到达车站64get home到家get there到达哪儿65have got有66get on well with sb和某人相处的很好67the right answers正确答案68bothher parents她的父母双方69both of them他们中两个人70on both sides of the street在马路两旁71in both hands在双手里用双手72move over to the table到桌前就餐73prepare so much delicious food准备很多丰盛食物74help oneself to sth.自便，随便吃75a team from a country school一支来自农村的球队(运动员)761ook like看起来像77one of the boys男孩中一个78a boy in a dirtyt-shirt一个穿着脏t恤衫的男孩79stop the pass阻止传球80turn to shoot转过来投球81get two more points又得了两分82in a minute过了一会儿83be all over全场结束84a little better好一点儿85learn a more important lesson上了一节更重要的课86stay in bed for another two days再跟床上呆两天87one by one一个一个88about school life in England关于英国学校生活89wear a new dress at the party在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子90work by day and study by night(在)白天工作晚上学习91by this time tomorrow不迟于明天这个时间92fly from beijing to new york从北京飞到纽约93go to school from Monday to Friday从周一到周五上学94three weeks from today今天算起还有三个星期95live far away from the school住在离学校很远的地方96.come from=be from来自于97get a letter from my friend收到我的朋友一封信98.like some more fish喜欢再吃一些鱼99.thank sb.for为而感谢某人100go to the hill with sth.带着东西上山101come to the top of the hill来到山顶101.stay here呆在这儿102a good place一个好地方103go faster and faster走得越来越快105more and more children越来越多的孩子106come alongcome with sb跟上来107race down the hill比赛跑到山下108skate on the lake在湖上滑冰109come on跟(某人)来快点、加油110put sth.under the tree把某物放在树下111just then正在那时112come off脱离开113go off走开114.a good lake for skating适合滑冰的湖115be ready for=get ready for prepare for为做准备116run back up the hill跑回到山上117look out=be careful当心，小心118go over复习功课，走过去119run down the hill跑下山120go on skating over the lake在湖上继续滑冰121go round and round一圈一圈的走122come back to sb.返回到某人处123come up to sb向某人那里走来124asas与一样125sothat如此以至126tooto太以至于不能127on Friday afternoon在星期五下午128turn right向右拐129and soon等等130need a lot of things需要很多东西131its time for sth.(for+n)=its time to do sth. 该时间了132study hard to get ready for努力学习为作准备133study hard at English努力学习英语134stop sth.停止某事拦住某物135stop to do sth.停下来再做某事136stop doing sth停止做某事137not at a11一点都不133stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事139wait for sth.(sb)等(车，人)140several people几个人141go back home on foot步行(返)回到家142go into the room quietly静静的走进屋143become a doctor成为一名医生144finish sth.完成某事finish doing sth做完某事145at about seven this morning今天早晨大约七点钟146half an hour半小时147an hour and a half一个半小时148play football踢足球149p1ay the piano弹钢琴150passon把传递给151fall into the lake跌入湖中152ail the children所有的孩子们153go round the lake围绕这湖走154look for寻找155call again and again(再三)反复叫喊156.go out to walk on the thin ice出去在薄冰上走157as well as除之外158get to the road到达公路159call out to sb.对某人大声的叫喊160.get sb.out把某人救出来161try to do sth.尽力做某事162get along ladder拿来一架长梯子163run along the road沿着马路跑164a big house一间大的房子165.go into the house走进那间房子166come out with sth拿着某物出来167hurry up赶紧168go back to the lake with sth.拿着某物返回到湖边169.put the ladder down把梯子放倒170look round向四周看171.go slowly along the ladder沿着梯子缓慢的爬行172in the hole在洞里173as soon as一.就.174wet through全湿透了175.get hold of the ladder抓住梯子176start pulling sth.back开始住回拉177go home回家178be late for晚了，迟到179.get slowly off the ladder从梯子上缓慢的下来180help each other互相帮助181help sba lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多182carry these boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里183clearn the classroom打扫教室184look at the colorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯185fly over the mountain飞越过山顶186all over the world遍及世界187over one hundred people一百多人188rush out of the classroom冲出教室189plant many trees round the school围绕学校种了许多树190look after照顾191.look at看192look