安徽省安庆市示范高中2010届高三五校协作调研模拟考试英语.docVIP

启用前绝密 试卷类型：通用卷 安庆市示范高中2010届高三五校协作调研模拟考试英 语 试 题注意：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 考试时间：100分钟，满分150分3. 考试结束后，只交回答题卷（一张） 祝 同 学 们 考 试 顺 利 第I卷（二部分，共115分）第一部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡上。1. The ground has been cleared and houses _ for those homeless people now.A. build B. have built C. are built D. are being built2. The Taylors decided that they would employ _ cleaner to do _ housework.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. 不填; the3. Medicines should be put in places _ childrens reach.A. beside B. over C. beyond D. within4. Some of us are sensitive to smells while _ find colors easier to remember.A. the other B. the others C. others D. another5. I spent several years in France, _ I never learnt to speak French.A. for B. yet C. or D. so6. The nurse found a little boy in the corner of the room, _ and crying.A. frightened B. frightening C. being frightened D. having frightened7. With the world population _ to increase, our demand for energy is also growing.A. to continue B. continue C. continuing D. continued8. The sweater that my mum made was twice the _ it should have been.A. quantity B. size C. number D. quality9. I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, _ shes a better cook than me.A. unless B. even though C. as D. in case10. They knew nothing about _ he was a thief.A. that B. which C. what D. the fact that11. He had a lot of friends, only a few of _ invited to his wedding.A. whom B. them C. which D. who12. She became _ ill, making her separate from her families.A. badly B. well C. seriously D. fairly13. Being examined twice a year is the rule that every driver _ obey in this city.A. shall B. can C. ought to D. need14. Attention, please, everybody! Please stay _ while I take a photograph of you.A. still B. calm C. quiet D. alive15. Mr. Park, I know I am late, but please allow me to explain it to you, _ ?A. dont you B. do you C. wont you D. will you第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡上。My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 16 , but I always knew he was 17 . He never criticized us, but used 18 to bring out our best. Hed say “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I 19 as a child I said something 20 about somebody, and my father said, “ 21 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 22 people, I would get the best 23 . From then on Ive always tried to 24 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dads also always been very 25 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 26 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 27 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 28 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 29 me go into law. And Ive 30 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 31 I didnt pursue my 32 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 33 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 34 for young people in the U. K . My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 35 me.16. A. biologistB. managerC. lawyerD. gardener17. A. strictB. honestC. specialD. learned18. A. praiseB. courageC. powerD. warmth19. A. thinkB. imagineC. rememberD. guess20. A. unnecessaryB. unkindC. unimportantD. unusual21. A. AnotherB. SomeC. AnyD. Other22. A. onB. inC. atD. about23. A. in caseB. by turnsC. by chanceD. in return24. A. reviseB. setC. reviewD. follow25. A. understandingB. experiencedC. seriousD. demanding26. A. taking upB. making upC. picking upD. keeping up27. A. suggestionB. decisionC. noticeD. choice28. A. andB. asC. even ifD. as if29. A. helpedB. allowedC. persuadedD. suggested30. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. almost31. A. ratherB. butC. forD. therefore32. A. promiseB. taskC. beliefD. dream33. A. thisB. heC. itD. that34. A. newspaperB. magazineC. programD. project35. A. controlledB. comfortedC. remindedD. raised第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上。ADoctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etcIn general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.36“Damaging emotion” means that _. Athe emotion is harmless Bthe emotion is harmful Cthe feeling is very strong Dthe feeling is hard37What statement is right? AWere you angry, you would be cancered (得癌症). BOnce you are angry, you must be cancered.CAngry as you are often, you cant be cancered, DAnger may cause you a cancer. 38Expressing anger violently _ repressing it according to some scientists.Ais just the same as Bis more harmful than Cis no better than Dis much better than 39According to the author, youd better _. Anever be angry Bcool it down before you express it Claugh and laugh when you get angry Dadmit you are wrong when you are angryBHave you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched your friend took as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite “Why, thank you,” but you knew you had missed the markWhy do presents sometimes to wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?Choosing the right gift is an art, I believeIt calls for empathy-the ability to put yourself into someone elses head and heartWere all able to do this; in fact, were born with a kind of natural empathyAfter the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced (加强) by our parents, teachers, friendsWhen it isnt, were not able to understand other peoples feelings as sharplyThis can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional (情感的) qualities.Think back to the presents youve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the packageKeep in mind that what you choose displays your inner worldOf course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, relatives, and other people you know.We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communicationIgnoring the tradition wont make it go awayIf you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.40. The underlined expression “you had missed the mark” means “you had failed to ”.Amake her feel better Bkeep you friendshipCreceive a present in return Dget the expected effect41Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?ANatural empathy needs to be reinforced.BEmotional changes influence ones choice of gifts.CSelecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.Dchoosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.42In the third paragraph, the author tells us that .Aattention should be paid to the receivers responsesBone learns from what he did in the pastCthe choice of gifts reflects ones emotional qualitiesDone should spend more time choosing gifts43. The best possible title for this passage is “ ”.AWays of Choosing Gifts BAn Important TraditionCExchanging Presents DMessage in a GiftCHow many people have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning to write but have never yet found the time? Far too many.This is life, all right, but we do treat it like a rehearsal (排演) and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments.We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families always making ourselves believe that this style of life is merely a temporary state of affairs along the road to what we really want to doThen, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to come along were in fact real life.In America they have a saying much laughed at by the English: “Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich barsI think it is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.How often do we say to ourselves, “Ill take up horse-riding (or golf, or sailing) as soon as I get a higher position,” only to do none of those things when I do get the higher position.When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job at the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small weekly newspaperAt the time I was astonished by what appeared to me to be his completely abnormal (反常的) mental stateHow could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small local area? I wanted to know.Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in itIn Fleet Street the man was under continual pressureHe lived in an unattractive London suburb and he spent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.44The first paragraph of the passage tells us that _.Awe always try to find some time to write a bookBwe always make plans but seldom fulfil themCwe always enjoy many of lifes best momentsDwe always do what we really want to do45The underlined phrase “turn his back on” (paragraph 6) most probably means _.Aleave for Breturn toCgive up Drely on46The man (paragraph 6) left his first job partly because he was _.Ain an abnormal mental state Bunder too much pressureCnot well paid Dnot respected47What is probably the best title for the passage?AProvide Homes For Our Family BTake Up Horse-ridingCValue This Very Day DStay AliveDSo long as teachers fail to distinguish (differ) between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children what children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”. Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to plan cleverly the most efficient(有效的) system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: It can be seen and observed. Learning to read involves all that each individual does to understand the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny. If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the long search for knowledge? Smith has one principle rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children.” When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them properly, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is got rid of. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the chance to solve the problem of learning to read by learning. 48. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that_. A. too much time is spent in teaching about reading B. reading tasks are given with little guidance C. it is one of the most difficult school courses D. students spend limited hours in reading 49. The teaching of reading will be successful if _. A. teachers can make their teaching activities observable B. teachers can teach their students how to read C. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students D. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading 50. The word “scrutiny” (Paragraph 3) most probably means “_”. A. unbelief B. control C. inquiry D. observation 51. The main idea of the passage is that_.A. reading is more complicated than believable B. reading ability is something gained rather than taught C. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible D. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readEA typical Chinese Internet user is a young male who prefers instant messaging to e-mail, seldom makes online purchases and favors news, music and games sites. According to a study, about two-thirds of survey participants use the Internet for news often entertainment-related or for online games. About half download music and movies.They also tend to prefer instant messaging to e-mail, and they are depending on the Internet more frequently than before to communicate with others who have the same professions, hobbies and political interests. Online purchases still remain unpopular in China. Three-quarters of users surveyed have never bought anything over the Internet, and only 10 percent make purchases even once a month. Among those who do buy online, most pay for entertainment while others buy phone cards, or computer hardware or software.“Many people dont trust the quality of goods bought online,” Guo said Wednesday. “If they buy it in a store and dont like it, they can easily bring it back.”The survey was done in five major cities: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu and Changsha. Results do not necessarily project countrywide because Internet use in rural areas is lower than in cities. Guo describes the typical netizen in the five cities surveyed as young, male, richer and more highly educated. Males make up two-thirds of the Internet community, and more than 80 percent of users are under 24. Among people ages 25 to 29, 60 percent to 80 percent go online.China has more than 100 million people online, second in the world to the United States.52. A typical Chinese Internet user will be the one who _.A