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鲁教版 第六 中学 初中部 2019 2020 学年 年级 学期 英语 期中考试 试卷

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鲁教版第六中学初中部2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分) 1. （2分）字母表中能独立成词的两个字母是 . A . A; L B . I; T C . A; I D . W; Z 2. （2分）The old woman lives _____ a farmhouse _____ a garden. A . in; and B . on; with C . in; with D . with; in 3. （2分）—I get the first place at the sports meeting. —_______. A . Good, thank you B . Really? Congratulations(祝贺) C . Not at all D . Its OK 4. （2分）Thats a girl. Her name is ___________. A . Wang Xiaoling B . Wang Xiao Ling C . Wang xiaoling D . Wang xiao ling 5. （2分）— _______ do you eat lunch? —At 12:00. A . What time B . Who C . Why D . Where 6. （2分）—Mom, I hope to have __________ younger brother? —Hmm! A . an B . the C . / D . a 7. （2分）It is________ useful tool for me to fix the picture. A . an B . / C . a D . the 8. （2分）—I had a really good weekend at my aunts. A . Oh, thats very nice of you B . Congratulations C . Its a pleasure D . Oh, Im glad to hear that 9. （2分）The shop sells(卖) clothes at a very good price. A . child and mans B . children and mens C . childrens and men D . childrens and mens 10. （2分）Where are pens? Are in the pencil box? A . my; they B . I; they C . yours; you 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分) 11. （1分） A saint (圣人) found a group of family members shouting angrily at each other on a river bank. He asked his disciples(信徒), " 1do people shout when they are angry with each other?" The disciples2 for a while and one of them said, "Because they lose their calm." "But why should they shout when the other persons are just3 them? They can tell them what they have to say in a 4 manner." Asked the saint. The disciples gave some other answers but 5made the saint pleased. Finally the saint 6, "When two people are angry with each other, their hearts distance a lot. To cover that distance they must shout in order to 7each other. The angrier they are, the8they will have to shout to cover that great distance. What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very close. The distance9them is very small or doesnt exist(存在)." The saint looked at his disciples and continued, "So when you argue with other people, do not say words that distance each other, or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the 10to return." （1） A . What B . When C . Where D . Why （2） A . thought B . laughed C . cried D . rested （3） A . far from B . next to C . across from D . in the front of （4） A . hard B . lively C . soft D . bad （5） A . everyone B . anyone C . someone D . none （6） A . explained B . answered C . replied D . asked （7） A . see B . watch C . hear D . listen to （8） A . softer B . louder C . larger D . higher （9） A . by B . near C . among D . between （10） A . way B . answer C . home D . person 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分) 12. （10分）阅读理解 The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia. It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesnt eat meat. It likes water. The zebra is an African animal. Like the panda, its black and white. It eats leaves as well as grass, but the zebra doesnt eat bamboo. The tiger lives in Asia. Its a very large animal and usually lives alone. It likes water and is good at swimming. Its strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. （1）The elephant eats plants and a little fruit. （2）The zebra is from Asia. （3）The zebra eats leaves as well as bamboo. （4）The tiger isnt good at swimming. （5）The tiger usually lives alone. 13. （2分）阅读理解 All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another. One eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains( 食物链) Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sun-light directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sun-light, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量)after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly. What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetable, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk, but men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is liked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . each plant can live alone B . each animal can live alone C . it living things want to live, they must kill each other D . every living thing on the earth can not live without others （2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . animals B . plants C . both animals and plants D . all living things （3）What do plants make food from? They make food from______ A . sunlight, water and things in the soil and air B . water, sunlight and things in the soil C . water and things in the soil and air D . water sunlight and things in the soil （4）Who often break up the food chains? A . human beings B . animals C . plants and animals D . men and wild animals （5）which of following do you think is the best title for this passage? A . animals B . plants C . food chains D . living things 14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Football People call it “the first sport in the world”. There are two teams in the football field during a game. Each team has eleven players. Tennis There is a big net in the middle of the court(球场). Each player has a racket(球拍)in his hand. Two or four players can play it together. Golf(高尔夫球) Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, oxygen, light and foot. People play it on the outdoor grass. They hit the white balls into the small holes with a stick. Basketball America is the hometown of basketball. This sport is famous for NBA. There are two teams with ten players on the basketball court. They cant run with the ball in their hands. （1）The first sport in the world is _______. A . basketball B . football C . tennis （2）_______ is a very popular sport in America. A . Basketball B . Football C . Tennis （3）People use a stick to hit the white balls. The sport is _______. A . football B . golf C . tennis （4）There are _______ players in a football game. A . 20 B . 22 C . 2 （5）People neednt run in the _______ game. A . football B . basketball C . golf 15. （1分）你的好朋友要去英国，他想了解在英国如何去看病，读下面的短文，比较两国的差异。 There is a National Health Service in Britain. People usually call it "the NHS". When people are ill, they can get free treatment（治疗）. ① The government pays for the treatment. In Britain everyone has a local doctor. The local doctor is a general practitioner (全科医生)(GP). A GP is a doctor who treats patients with all kinds of illness. He may not have specialists (专家) usually work in hospitals. If a man is ill and wants to see his doctor, he calls to make an appointment first. If he is too ill and he cant go out, his doctor will come to his house. If the patient has to take medicine, the doctor gives him a prescription(处方). ② The patient has to pay some money for the prescription. He goes to the chemists shop and buys the medicine there. The price is the same as any kind of medicine. ③But children, students, old people or people without work dont have to pay for their medicine （1）任务一：从文中找出下列各词：medical________(名词); different ________(反义词) （2）任务二：把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。 ________the government ________for the treatment? （3）任务三：把文中画线②③处译成汉语。 ②________ ③________ 16. （25分）任务型阅读。 Hello, everyone! I will tell you something about my trip to the U.K. When I got to London Heathrow International Airport, I began my visit. First, I went to a senior high school. I was happy on the first night there because I lived with a kind family, the Whites. It was a big family. They were very friendly to me. They helped me do many things. When I wanted to write to my friends, they let me use their computer. When I lost my camera, they helped me look for it. After some days, I went to another two schools. I lived in the Smiths house. There were four people in the family. I was surprised that the parents were from two countries. It was a nice trip and I was happy to be with the two families. They would be my friends forever. （1）完成句子 The Whites were very ________to me. （2）完成句子 There were ________people in the Smiths family. （3）What did the Whites do when I lost my camera? （4）找出并写下全文主题句 （5）将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分) 17. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Mom, Im hungry. B: ________ A: I m looking. Theres nothing to eat. B: Are you sure, Alex? A: Yes，________ B: I went to the market yesterday. A: I cant see anything. B: I bought lots of oranges and apples A: ________I want hamburgers and hot dogs. B: Eat the fruit. Its good for you. You need to change your eating habits.________ A: But I dont like sports. I dont want to get tired. B: I remember you made a new years plan about exercising. A: Oh, thats right. I planned to play baseball twice a day. But I cant play it now. B: ________Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧). A: I will try, Morn. A. I dont want fruit. B. Its almost empty (空的). C. Look in the fridge (冰箱). D. Playing sports is boring. E. You need to practice it a lot. F. I want to play baseball once a week. G. Alex, you also need to exercise every day. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分) 18. （5分）假设你是Jack Smith ，想寻求笔友。请根据下面的表格，发送一封介绍你自己的电子邮件。并介绍了一张自己的家庭照片。字数60词左右，电子邮件的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Name Jack Smith Age 14 School Shanghai Middle School From England Phone Number 63626239 Favorite(最喜欢的)color blue Family photo Father, mother, brother Jim, sister Kate Dear friend, My name is Jack Smith.…… 第 13 页 共 13 页 参考答案 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分) 11-1、 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分) 12-1、 12-2、 12-3、 12-4、 12-5、 13-1、 13-2、 13-3、 13-4、 13-5、 14-1、 14-2、 14-3、 14-4、 14-5、 15-1、 15-2、 15-3、 16-1、 16-2、 16-3、 16-4、 16-5、 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分) 17-1、 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分) 18-1、

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