人教版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷B卷.docVIP

人教版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）May is fifth month of the year. Its very pleasant month. A . the; theB . the; aC . a; aD . the; /2. （2分）You my English dictionary for a month. Could you please give it back to me now?A . have borrowedB . lentC . have keptD . borrowed3. （2分）This pair of glasses _ be Tonys. Hes the only one who wears glasses. A . mustB . mightC . cantD . may4. （2分）Shes already back to Nantong, _?_. She is on a visit to Tokyo.A . isnt she, NoB . hasnt she, NoC . isnt she, YesD . hasnt she, Yes5. （2分）If one thing _ another thing, it has the second thing as one of its parts.A . needsB . showsC . includes6. （2分）The book shop usually _ at 8:00am. It_ from 8:00am to 10:00 pm every day. A . opens; is openB . is open; opensC . is open; is openD . opens; opens7. （2分）With the help of the doctor, the boy _ a healthy child.A . came outB . ended upC . put on8. （2分）Could you please open the window? _.A . Yes, I doB . Sorry, I couldntC . No, you couldntD . Yes, sure9. （2分）_ good weather! Lets go to the beach.Good idea.A . What B . What a C . How10. （2分）Excuse me. Could you tell me ?It will leave at 7:00 am.A . how will you go to BeijingB . how you will go to BeijingC . when will the bus leave for BeijingD . when the bus will leave for Beijing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 1me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird2him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds3the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at4house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door5the back door! I kept 6of what David would say when came back.Then I noticed7one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window8the stone was very heavy. I of niose. But in the end, I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone9a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw10policeman and an old lady, one of Davids neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smiths birds.”（1）A . tellB . tells C . told D . had told （2）A . with B . to C . for D . at （3）A . untilB . before C . as D . since （4）A . her B . his C . their D . our （5）A . and B . but C . or D . nor （6）A . to think B . think C . thinking D . thought （7）A . howB . that C . what D . why （8）A . If B . Because C . When D . Whether （9）A . is shinning B . was shone C . shines D . was shining （10）A . a B . the C . an D . / 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读理解Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）When did the writer get the gift? A . At the age of 16.B . After making friends with the boy.C . In the first year at a middle school.D . After becoming closer to everyone in the class.（2）Why was the smile an important gift? A . Because the writers old school was far away.B . Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.C . Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.D . Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.（3）Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems? A . Because she was always unhappy.B . Because she didnt know anyone at the time.C . Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D . Because she didnt want her parents to worry about her.（4）How did the smile change her life? A . She started to make friends.B . She became the best friend of the boy.C . Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D . She realized that she was lonely.（5）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A . From her old school.B . From her parents.C . From herself.D . From her classmates at the new school.13. （6分） Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor(大秃鹫)is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位)on the back of a coin?The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in themMuir believed that nature should be conserved(保护)instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, others began to listen.Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muirs love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California. Muir convinced(说服)the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation. Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立)five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park, the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter.Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources-then, now, and for the future.（1）Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir?A . Because Roosevelt loved watching nature.B . Because Roosevelt received letters from John MuirC . Because Roosevelt admired John Muirs love for nature.D . Because Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland.（2）Why is John Muir featured on the back of a California state quarter?A . Because he walked over a thousand miles across the countryB . Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world.C . Because he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forests.D . Because he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt.（3）What is the writers purpose of writing this article?A . To advise readers to become active conservationists.B . To make us interested in the story about a great man.C . To tell us something about an important person in history.D . To give information about how to conserve the environment.14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.Hobbies At Morton High School, students favourite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. Id be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99 will get the message that our school are for education. Freedom does not mean free of restrictions(约束). That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.（1）Many Chinese students think that .A . American students are very free at schoolB . American students are not so clever as themC . American students dont love their school at all（2）128 students of Morton High School were sent home for .A . not finishing their homeworkB . being late for schoolC . not wearing the right clothes（3）Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to . A . decide when to go to schoolB . choose what to wearC . eat and drink in class（4）What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese? A . 高兴的B . 支持的C . 害怕的（5）Whats the writers attitude(态度) to the school dress rule?A . Agree.B . Disagree(不同意).C . Not sure.四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共25分)15. （1分）（2016青岛）I left my book at home. May I borrow _(你的)?16. （1分）Simon lives in a big family. But doesnt know all his_(亲戚)names 17. （1分）Look! These_(屏幕)are big 18. （1分）一Ill never forget the b_of the West Lake一Me neither! The West Lake is really wonderful19. （1分）We dont have classes on Saturdays and _ (星期日). 20. （5分）A)根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。（1）This car is too expensive for meI cant a_it（2）I t_my temperature just nowIt was 38（3）At night，we can see millions of stars in the s_（4）Dont e_Jack to help you with houseworkHes very lazy（5）Whats your h_?I like singing and dancing21. （3分）根据音标或汉语提示完成句子。（1）Maria was flying her kite _Michael was playing on his skateboard. /wail/（2）The skateboard went up and Michael fell down with a _. /krai/（3）A _came and took Michael to the hospital. / tksi/22. （10分） Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d_in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.We should know how to s_ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency.S_1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.First, if you are traveling in a f _ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate （分开）you throughout the aircraft. Why? Its natural that if youre involved in that kind of situation that youre going to want to meet the family before you move out.Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you cant untie your seat belt, then, you cant run away and your c_ of survival will drop.Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d_.Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists dont like t_with their back facing the direction of travel.Fifth, “Smoke is h_to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, youll waste time trying to put it on - time that could be used for running a _.At last, listen to the preflight briefing（飞行前的注意事项） by the flight attendants and read the s_instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.23. （1分）How many students voted _(不同意) the plan in your class? 24. （1分）Is this your _? 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）We dont want to eat the dumplings because they are too_( salt). 六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Five ways to make a great first impression（印象）!Researchers have discovered that, in general, it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. Thats why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression._Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them? For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident（自信）._Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that youre friendly and makes people around