高一英语必修一单元回顾.doc

单元回顾. 重点词汇单词1. earthquake n. 地震quake n. 地震2. burst vi. & n. 爆裂；爆发burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来burst out crying/laughing 突然哭起来/笑起来3. ruin n. 废墟vt. 毁灭come/go to ruin 毁灭；落空in ruins 严重破坏，破败不堪bring sth. to ruin 使毁灭，使落空fall into ruin 成为废墟4. injure vt. 损害；伤害the injured 伤员，受伤者5. shock vt. & vi. & n. 震惊be shocked at/by 对感到震惊be shocked to do sth. 做某事很震惊be shocked that 对很震惊shocked adj. 感到震惊的shocking adj. 令人震惊的6. rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救a rescue team 营救队come to ones rescue 营救某人rescue sb. from. 把某人从解救出来7. bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏bury oneself in sth. 专心致志于某事8. frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的be frightened of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事be frightened at sth. 因而害怕frighten sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事frighten sb. out of doing sth. 恐吓某人不做某事9. congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词congratulate vt. 祝贺，道贺congratulate sb. (on sth.)(因某事)祝贺某人10. judge n. 裁判员；法官vt. 判定；判断；判决judge sb./sth. (to be) n./adj. 判断是judge.by/from. 根据判断judging by/from. 根据判断11. honour vt. 尊敬；尊重；给予(某人)荣誉n. 尊敬；尊重；荣誉do honour to. 向表示敬意；给带来荣誉in honour of 为向表示敬意；为纪念have the honour to do/doing sth. 荣幸地做某事12. express vt. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递短语1. right away 立刻；马上2. at an end 结束；终结3. dig out 掘出；发现4. give out 分发；发出give in 屈服give away 泄露give up 放弃5. be proud of 为而自豪. 重点句型1. too.to. 太而不能2. It seems/seemed as if. 似乎、好像3. All hope was not lost. (部分否定)4. have宾语宾补. 单元语法The Attributive Clause () (that, which, who and whose)定语从句() (that, which, who和whose)A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan